CVE-2024-56668 (GCVE-0-2024-56668)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-27 15:06 – Updated: 2025-10-01 20:07
VLAI?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/vt-d: Fix qi_batch NULL pointer with nested parent domain The qi_batch is allocated when assigning cache tag for a domain. While for nested parent domain, it is missed. Hence, when trying to map pages to the nested parent, NULL dereference occurred. Also, there is potential memleak since there is no lock around domain->qi_batch allocation. To solve it, add a helper for qi_batch allocation, and call it in both the __cache_tag_assign_domain() and __cache_tag_assign_parent_domain(). BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000200 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 8104795067 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 223 UID: 0 PID: 4357 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-00028-g4b50c3c3b998-dirty #2632 Call Trace: ? __die+0x24/0x70 ? page_fault_oops+0x80/0x150 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x63/0x7b0 ? exc_page_fault+0x7c/0x220 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 ? cache_tag_flush_range_np+0x13c/0x260 intel_iommu_iotlb_sync_map+0x1a/0x30 iommu_map+0x61/0xf0 batch_to_domain+0x188/0x250 iopt_area_fill_domains+0x125/0x320 ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0x50 iopt_map_pages+0x63/0x100 iopt_map_common.isra.0+0xa7/0x190 iopt_map_user_pages+0x6a/0x80 iommufd_ioas_map+0xcd/0x1d0 iommufd_fops_ioctl+0x118/0x1c0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x93/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x71/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
Severity ?
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Affected: 705c1cdf1e73c4c727bbfc8775434e6dd36e8baf , < ffd774c34774fd4cc0e9cf2976595623a6c3a077 (git)
Affected: 705c1cdf1e73c4c727bbfc8775434e6dd36e8baf , < 74536f91962d5f6af0a42414773ce61e653c10ee (git)
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    Linux Linux Affected: 6.12
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.12 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.6 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.13 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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      "id": "CVE-2024-56668",
      "lastModified": "2025-01-06T18:20:19.580",
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Also, there is potential\\nmemleak since there is no lock around domain-\u003eqi_batch allocation.\\n\\nTo solve it, add a helper for qi_batch allocation, and call it in both\\nthe __cache_tag_assign_domain() and __cache_tag_assign_parent_domain().\\n\\n  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000200\\n  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode\\n  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page\\n  PGD 8104795067 P4D 0\\n  Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI\\n  CPU: 223 UID: 0 PID: 4357 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-00028-g4b50c3c3b998-dirty #2632\\n  Call Trace:\\n   ? __die+0x24/0x70\\n   ? page_fault_oops+0x80/0x150\\n   ? do_user_addr_fault+0x63/0x7b0\\n   ? exc_page_fault+0x7c/0x220\\n   ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30\\n   ? cache_tag_flush_range_np+0x13c/0x260\\n   intel_iommu_iotlb_sync_map+0x1a/0x30\\n   iommu_map+0x61/0xf0\\n   batch_to_domain+0x188/0x250\\n   iopt_area_fill_domains+0x125/0x320\\n   ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0x50\\n   iopt_map_pages+0x63/0x100\\n   iopt_map_common.isra.0+0xa7/0x190\\n   iopt_map_user_pages+0x6a/0x80\\n   iommufd_ioas_map+0xcd/0x1d0\\n   iommufd_fops_ioctl+0x118/0x1c0\\n   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x93/0xc0\\n   do_syscall_64+0x71/0x140\\n   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: iommu/vt-d: Arreglar el puntero NULL de qi_batch con el dominio principal anidado El qi_batch se asigna al asignar la etiqueta de cach\u00e9 para un dominio. Mientras que para el dominio principal anidado, se omite. Por lo tanto, al intentar asignar p\u00e1ginas al principal anidado, se produjo una desreferencia NULL. Adem\u00e1s, existe una posible fuga de memoria ya que no hay un bloqueo alrededor de la asignaci\u00f3n de dominio-\u0026gt;qi_batch. Para resolverlo, agregue un ayudante para la asignaci\u00f3n de qi_batch y ll\u00e1melo tanto en __cache_tag_assign_domain() como en __cache_tag_assign_parent_domain(). ERROR: desreferencia de puntero NULL del kernel, direcci\u00f3n: 0000000000000200 #PF: acceso de lectura del supervisor en modo kernel #PF: error_code(0x0000) - p\u00e1gina no presente PGD 8104795067 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 223 UID: 0 PID: 4357 Comm: qemu-system-x86 No contaminado 6.13.0-rc1-00028-g4b50c3c3b998-dirty #2632 Seguimiento de llamadas: ? __die+0x24/0x70 ? page_fault_oops+0x80/0x150 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x63/0x7b0 ? exc_page_fault+0x7c/0x220 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 ? rango_de_vaciado_de_etiqueta_de_cach\u00e9_np+0x13c/0x260 intel_iommu_iotlb_sync_map+0x1a/0x30 iommu_map+0x61/0xf0 lote_a_dominio+0x188/0x250 iopt_area_fill_domains+0x125/0x320 ? iopt_map_pages+0x63/0x100 iopt_map_common.isra.0+0xa7/0x190 iopt_map_user_pages+0x6a/0x80 iommufd_ioas_map+0xcd/0x1d0 iommufd_fops_ioctl+0x118/0x1c0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x93/0xc0 hacer_syscall_64+0x71/0x140 entrada_SYSCALL_64_despu\u00e9s_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":5.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":3.6},{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":5.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":3.6}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-401\"},{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-476\"}]},{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-476\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.12\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.12.6\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"51496C42-4FDD-448D-9925-54CF2C078DF1\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.13:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"62567B3C-6CEE-46D0-BC2E-B3717FBF7D13\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.13:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5A073481-106D-4B15-B4C7-FB0213B8E1D4\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74536f91962d5f6af0a42414773ce61e653c10ee\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffd774c34774fd4cc0e9cf2976595623a6c3a077\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 5.5, \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\"}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2024-56668\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-10-01T19:59:41.118467Z\"}}}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-476\", \"description\": \"CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-10-01T15:45:47.753Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"iommu/vt-d: Fix qi_batch NULL pointer with nested parent domain\", \"affected\": [{\"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\", \"vendor\": \"Linux\", \"product\": \"Linux\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"705c1cdf1e73c4c727bbfc8775434e6dd36e8baf\", \"lessThan\": \"ffd774c34774fd4cc0e9cf2976595623a6c3a077\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"705c1cdf1e73c4c727bbfc8775434e6dd36e8baf\", \"lessThan\": \"74536f91962d5f6af0a42414773ce61e653c10ee\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}], \"programFiles\": [\"drivers/iommu/intel/cache.c\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\", \"vendor\": \"Linux\", \"product\": \"Linux\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"6.12\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"6.12\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.12.6\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.12.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.13\", \"versionType\": \"original_commit_for_fix\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"*\"}], \"programFiles\": [\"drivers/iommu/intel/cache.c\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffd774c34774fd4cc0e9cf2976595623a6c3a077\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74536f91962d5f6af0a42414773ce61e653c10ee\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"bippy-1.2.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\niommu/vt-d: Fix qi_batch NULL pointer with nested parent domain\\n\\nThe qi_batch is allocated when assigning cache tag for a domain. While\\nfor nested parent domain, it is missed. Hence, when trying to map pages\\nto the nested parent, NULL dereference occurred. Also, there is potential\\nmemleak since there is no lock around domain-\u003eqi_batch allocation.\\n\\nTo solve it, add a helper for qi_batch allocation, and call it in both\\nthe __cache_tag_assign_domain() and __cache_tag_assign_parent_domain().\\n\\n  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000200\\n  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode\\n  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page\\n  PGD 8104795067 P4D 0\\n  Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI\\n  CPU: 223 UID: 0 PID: 4357 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-00028-g4b50c3c3b998-dirty #2632\\n  Call Trace:\\n   ? __die+0x24/0x70\\n   ? page_fault_oops+0x80/0x150\\n   ? do_user_addr_fault+0x63/0x7b0\\n   ? exc_page_fault+0x7c/0x220\\n   ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30\\n   ? cache_tag_flush_range_np+0x13c/0x260\\n   intel_iommu_iotlb_sync_map+0x1a/0x30\\n   iommu_map+0x61/0xf0\\n   batch_to_domain+0x188/0x250\\n   iopt_area_fill_domains+0x125/0x320\\n   ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0x50\\n   iopt_map_pages+0x63/0x100\\n   iopt_map_common.isra.0+0xa7/0x190\\n   iopt_map_user_pages+0x6a/0x80\\n   iommufd_ioas_map+0xcd/0x1d0\\n   iommufd_fops_ioctl+0x118/0x1c0\\n   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x93/0xc0\\n   do_syscall_64+0x71/0x140\\n   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\"}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.12.6\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"6.12\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.13\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"6.12\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"shortName\": \"Linux\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-04T10:01:36.768Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-56668\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-10-01T20:07:09.384Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-12-27T15:00:39.844Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-12-27T15:06:29.879Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Linux\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


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Sightings

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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.