CVE-2025-20183 (GCVE-0-2025-20183)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-05 16:14 – Updated: 2025-02-05 17:00
VLAI?
Summary
A vulnerability in a policy-based Cisco Application Visibility and Control (AVC) implementation of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Web Appliance could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to evade the antivirus scanner and download a malicious file onto an endpoint.  The vulnerability is due to improper handling of a crafted range request header. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending an HTTP request with a crafted range request header through the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to evade the antivirus scanner and download malware onto the endpoint without detection by Cisco Secure Web Appliance.
Severity ?
5.8 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco Secure Web Appliance Affected: 11.8.0-453
Affected: 12.5.3-002
Affected: 12.0.3-007
Affected: 12.0.3-005
Affected: 14.1.0-032
Affected: 14.1.0-047
Affected: 14.1.0-041
Affected: 12.0.4-002
Affected: 14.0.2-012
Affected: 11.8.0-414
Affected: 12.0.1-268
Affected: 11.8.1-023
Affected: 11.8.3-021
Affected: 11.8.3-018
Affected: 12.5.1-011
Affected: 11.8.4-004
Affected: 12.5.2-007
Affected: 12.5.2-011
Affected: 14.5.0-498
Affected: 12.5.4-005
Affected: 12.5.4-011
Affected: 12.0.5-011
Affected: 14.0.3-014
Affected: 12.5.5-004
Affected: 12.5.5-005
Affected: 12.5.5-008
Affected: 14.0.4-005
Affected: 14.5.1-008
Affected: 14.5.1-016
Affected: 15.0.0-355
Affected: 15.0.0-322
Affected: 12.5.6-008
Affected: 15.1.0-287
Affected: 14.5.2-011
Affected: 15.2.0-116
Affected: 14.0.5-007
Affected: 15.2.0-164
Affected: 14.5.1-510
Affected: 12.0.2-012
Affected: 12.0.2-004
Affected: 14.5.1-607
Affected: 14.5.3-033
Affected: 14.5.0-673
Affected: 14.5.0-537
Affected: 12.0.1-334
Affected: 14.0.1-503
Affected: 14.0.1-053
Affected: 11.8.0-429
Affected: 14.0.1-040
Affected: 14.0.1-014
Affected: 12.5.1-043
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Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-20183\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-02-05T17:00:32.365680Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-02-05T17:00:39.628Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Cisco Secure Web Appliance Range Request Bypass Vulnerability\", \"source\": {\"defects\": [\"CSCwk58287\"], \"advisory\": \"cisco-sa-swa-range-bypass-2BsEHYSu\", \"discovery\": \"EXTERNAL\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"cvssV3_1\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 5.8, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Cisco\", \"product\": \"Cisco Secure Web Appliance\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"11.8.0-453\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.5.3-002\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.0.3-007\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.0.3-005\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.1.0-032\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.1.0-047\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.1.0-041\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.0.4-002\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.0.2-012\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"11.8.0-414\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.0.1-268\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"11.8.1-023\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"11.8.3-021\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"11.8.3-018\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.5.1-011\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"11.8.4-004\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.5.2-007\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.5.2-011\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.5.0-498\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.5.4-005\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.5.4-011\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.0.5-011\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.0.3-014\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.5.5-004\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.5.5-005\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.5.5-008\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.0.4-005\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.5.1-008\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.5.1-016\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"15.0.0-355\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"15.0.0-322\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.5.6-008\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"15.1.0-287\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.5.2-011\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"15.2.0-116\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.0.5-007\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"15.2.0-164\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.5.1-510\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.0.2-012\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.0.2-004\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.5.1-607\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.5.3-033\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.5.0-673\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.5.0-537\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.0.1-334\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.0.1-503\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.0.1-053\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"11.8.0-429\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.0.1-040\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.0.1-014\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.5.1-043\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"exploits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory.\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-swa-range-bypass-2BsEHYSu\", \"name\": \"cisco-sa-swa-range-bypass-2BsEHYSu\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"A vulnerability in a policy-based Cisco Application Visibility and Control (AVC) implementation of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Web Appliance could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to evade the antivirus scanner and download a malicious file onto an endpoint.\u0026nbsp;\\r\\n\\r\\nThe vulnerability is due to improper handling of a crafted range request header. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending an HTTP request with a crafted range request header through the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to evade the antivirus scanner and download malware onto the endpoint without detection by Cisco Secure Web Appliance.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"cwe\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-20\", \"description\": \"Improper Input Validation\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633\", \"shortName\": \"cisco\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-02-05T16:14:21.787Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-20183\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-02-05T17:00:50.686Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-10-10T19:15:13.225Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-02-05T16:14:21.787Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"cisco\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


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Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.