CVE-2025-26331 (GCVE-0-2025-26331)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-07 08:06 – Updated: 2026-02-26 19:09
VLAI
Summary
Dell ThinOS 2411 and prior, contains an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to arbitrary code execution.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-11 03:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Dell Wyse Proprietary OS (Modern ThinOS) Affected: N/A , < ThinOS 2502 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-03-04 06:30
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-26331",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-03-11T03:55:18.145197Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T19:09:44.393Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "third-party-advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.incibe.es/incibe-cert/alerta-temprana/vulnerabilidades/cve-2025-26331"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "ThinOS",
            "Latitude 3420",
            "Latitude 3440",
            "Latitude 5440",
            "Latitude 5450",
            "OptiPlex 3000 Thin Client",
            "OptiPlex 5400 All-in-One",
            "OptiPlex AIO 7410",
            "OptiPlex AIO 7420",
            "Wyse 5070 Thin Client",
            "Wyse 5470 All-in-One Thin Client",
            "Wyse 5470 Mobile Thin Client"
          ],
          "product": "Wyse Proprietary OS (Modern ThinOS)",
          "vendor": "Dell",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "ThinOS 2502",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "N/A",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-03-04T06:30:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Dell ThinOS 2411 and prior, contains an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027) vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to arbitrary code execution.\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Dell ThinOS 2411 and prior, contains an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027) vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to arbitrary code execution."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-77",
              "description": "CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-03-07T08:06:12.680Z",
        "orgId": "c550e75a-17ff-4988-97f0-544cde3820fe",
        "shortName": "dell"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000289886/dsa-2025-107"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "c550e75a-17ff-4988-97f0-544cde3820fe",
    "assignerShortName": "dell",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-26331",
    "datePublished": "2025-03-07T08:06:12.680Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-02-07T06:04:04.738Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T19:09:44.393Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-26331",
      "date": "2026-09-25",
      "epss": "0.00603",
      "percentile": "0.46632"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "modules": [
                  "ThinOS",
                  "Latitude 3420",
                  "Latitude 3440",
                  "Latitude 5440",
                  "Latitude 5450",
                  "OptiPlex 3000 Thin Client",
                  "OptiPlex 5400 All-in-One",
                  "OptiPlex AIO 7410",
                  "OptiPlex AIO 7420",
                  "Wyse 5070 Thin Client",
                  "Wyse 5470 All-in-One Thin Client",
                  "Wyse 5470 Mobile Thin Client"
                ],
                "product": "Wyse Proprietary OS (Modern ThinOS)",
                "vendor": "Dell",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "ThinOS 2502",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "N/A",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "security_alert@emc.com"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dell:thinos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "6424032C-A6D9-4048-A769-873DEAE35BFA",
                    "versionEndIncluding": "2411",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dell:latitude_3420:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "7FB6E60F-F100-42BF-BC38-A38620EF8D2C",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dell:latitude_3440:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "31C78A9B-65B4-4213-9A96-4E57CFA5B195",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dell:latitude_5440:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "84EC8EA3-A91D-4D3B-B1A5-D650A526CAAE",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dell:latitude_5450:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "3DAF60D4-BDA2-43ED-802D-CE3ACB548693",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dell:optiplex_3000_thin_client:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "1C4B0B6B-7740-46D0-9FE0-3AFF8D9B4DDA",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dell:optiplex_5400_all-in-one:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "D08E685B-A29C-482E-989C-083B83E7C5CE",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dell:optiplex_7410_all-in-one:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "802CD46E-86A4-4C9A-92DF-3297950D64B3",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dell:optiplex_7420_all-in-one:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "E03807D5-B923-4CA3-A53E-C616846C9C6B",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dell:wyse_5070_thin_client:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "C1664E2E-057D-4A8F-B8FC-73EC25D48DBC",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dell:wyse_5470_all-in-one_thin_client:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "3929B7A4-D181-4258-8722-57A751DB4CCC",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dell:wyse_5470_mobile_thin_client:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "1D9B6263-FF2F-428D-971B-48029951E62B",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Dell ThinOS 2411 and prior, contains an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027) vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to arbitrary code execution."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Dell ThinOS 2411 y versiones anteriores contienen una vulnerabilidad de neutralizaci\u00f3n inadecuada de elementos especiales utilizados en un comando (\u0027inyecci\u00f3n de comando\u0027). Un atacante con pocos privilegios y acceso local podr\u00eda aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad, lo que provocar\u00eda la ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo arbitrario."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2025-26331",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:01:35.577",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "security_alert@emc.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-26331",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-03-11T03:55:18.145197Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2025-03-07T08:15:43.040",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security_alert@emc.com",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000289886/dsa-2025-107"
          },
          {
            "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.incibe.es/incibe-cert/alerta-temprana/vulnerabilidades/cve-2025-26331"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security_alert@emc.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-77"
              }
            ],
            "source": "security_alert@emc.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-03-27T08:48:28+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2025-26331",
      "id": "CVE-2025-26331",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-03-04T06:30:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "CVE-2025-26331",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-26331.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-26331",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-03-11T03:55:18.145197Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-03-07T15:19:10.949Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "third-party-advisory"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.incibe.es/incibe-cert/alerta-temprana/vulnerabilidades/cve-2025-26331"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "modules": [
                "ThinOS",
                "Latitude 3420",
                "Latitude 3440",
                "Latitude 5440",
                "Latitude 5450",
                "OptiPlex 3000 Thin Client",
                "OptiPlex 5400 All-in-One",
                "OptiPlex AIO 7410",
                "OptiPlex AIO 7420",
                "Wyse 5070 Thin Client",
                "Wyse 5470 All-in-One Thin Client",
                "Wyse 5470 Mobile Thin Client"
              ],
              "product": "Wyse Proprietary OS (Modern ThinOS)",
              "vendor": "Dell",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "ThinOS 2502",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "N/A",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2025-03-04T06:30:00.000Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "Dell ThinOS 2411 and prior, contains an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027) vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to arbitrary code execution.\u003cbr\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "Dell ThinOS 2411 and prior, contains an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027) vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to arbitrary code execution."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-77",
                  "description": "CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-03-07T08:06:12.680Z",
            "orgId": "c550e75a-17ff-4988-97f0-544cde3820fe",
            "shortName": "dell"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000289886/dsa-2025-107"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "c550e75a-17ff-4988-97f0-544cde3820fe",
        "assignerShortName": "dell",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-26331",
        "datePublished": "2025-03-07T08:06:12.680Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-02-07T06:04:04.738Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T19:09:44.393Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…