CVE-2025-67726 (GCVE-0-2025-67726)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-12 06:13 – Updated: 2025-12-12 06:13
VLAI?
Summary
Tornado is a Python web framework and asynchronous networking library. Versions 6.5.2 and below use an inefficient algorithm when parsing parameters for HTTP header values, potentially causing a DoS. The _parseparam function in httputil.py is used to parse specific HTTP header values, such as those in multipart/form-data and repeatedly calls string.count() within a nested loop while processing quoted semicolons. If an attacker sends a request with a large number of maliciously crafted parameters in a Content-Disposition header, the server's CPU usage increases quadratically (O(n²)) during parsing. Due to Tornado's single event loop architecture, a single malicious request can cause the entire server to become unresponsive for an extended period. This issue is fixed in version 6.5.3.
Severity ?
7.5 (High)
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| tornadoweb | tornado |
Affected:
< 6.5.3
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "tornado",
"vendor": "tornadoweb",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 6.5.3"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
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}
],
"metrics": [
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"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
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"descriptions": [
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"cweId": "CWE-834",
"description": "CWE-834: Excessive Iteration",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-400",
"description": "CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T06:13:51.336Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado/security/advisories/GHSA-jhmp-mqwm-3gq8",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado/security/advisories/GHSA-jhmp-mqwm-3gq8"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado/commit/771472cfdaeebc0d89a9cc46e249f8891a6b29cd",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado/commit/771472cfdaeebc0d89a9cc46e249f8891a6b29cd"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado/releases/tag/v6.5.3",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado/releases/tag/v6.5.3"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-jhmp-mqwm-3gq8",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Tornado is Vulnerable to Quadratic DoS via Crafted Multipart Parameters"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
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"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-67726",
"datePublished": "2025-12-12T06:13:51.336Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-10T19:25:20.819Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T06:13:51.336Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-67726\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2025-12-12T07:15:44.920\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-12-12T15:17:31.973\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Undergoing Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Tornado is a Python web framework and asynchronous networking library. Versions 6.5.2 and below use an inefficient algorithm when parsing parameters for HTTP header values, potentially causing a DoS. The _parseparam function in httputil.py is used to parse specific HTTP header values, such as those in multipart/form-data and repeatedly calls string.count() within a nested loop while processing quoted semicolons. If an attacker sends a request with a large number of maliciously crafted parameters in a Content-Disposition header, the server\u0027s CPU usage increases quadratically (O(n\u00b2)) during parsing. Due to Tornado\u0027s single event loop architecture, a single malicious request can cause the entire server to become unresponsive for an extended period. This issue is fixed in version 6.5.3.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":3.6}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-400\"},{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-834\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado/commit/771472cfdaeebc0d89a9cc46e249f8891a6b29cd\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado/releases/tag/v6.5.3\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado/security/advisories/GHSA-jhmp-mqwm-3gq8\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"}]}}"
}
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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