CVE-2026-23923 (GCVE-0-2026-23923)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-24 18:29 – Updated: 2026-03-25 19:25
VLAI?
Title
Unauthenticated arbitrary PHP class instantiation
Summary
An unauthenticated attacker can exploit the Frontend 'validate' action to blindly instantiate arbitrary PHP classes. The impact depends on environment setup but appears limited at this time.
CWE
  • CWE-470 - Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code ('Unsafe Reflection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Zabbix Zabbix Affected: 7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.6 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Zabbix wants to thank pitticus for submitting this report on the HackerOne bug bounty platform.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-23923",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-03-25T19:24:53.942052Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-03-25T19:25:01.128Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "modules": [
            "Frontend"
          ],
          "product": "Zabbix",
          "repo": "https://git.zabbix.com/",
          "vendor": "Zabbix",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "7.4.7",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.4.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.4.0",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurations": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eThe action can be invoked by any user able to reach Frontend.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "The action can be invoked by any user able to reach Frontend."
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "Zabbix wants to thank pitticus for submitting this report on the HackerOne bug bounty platform."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eAn unauthenticated attacker can exploit the Frontend \u0027validate\u0027 action to blindly instantiate arbitrary PHP classes. The impact depends on environment setup but appears limited at this time.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "An unauthenticated attacker can exploit the Frontend \u0027validate\u0027 action to blindly instantiate arbitrary PHP classes. The impact depends on environment setup but appears limited at this time."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-138",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-138: Reflection Injection"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-470",
              "description": "CWE-470: Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code (\u0027Unsafe Reflection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-03-24T18:29:23.165Z",
        "orgId": "72de3e22-0555-4a0d-ae81-9249e0f0a1e8",
        "shortName": "Zabbix"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-27641"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eUpdate the affected components to their respective fixed versions.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Update the affected components to their respective fixed versions."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Unauthenticated arbitrary PHP class instantiation",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "72de3e22-0555-4a0d-ae81-9249e0f0a1e8",
    "assignerShortName": "Zabbix",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-23923",
    "datePublished": "2026-03-24T18:29:23.165Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-01-19T14:02:54.327Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-03-25T19:25:01.128Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-23923",
      "date": "2026-04-14",
      "epss": "0.00073",
      "percentile": "0.2207"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-23923\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@zabbix.com\",\"published\":\"2026-03-24T19:16:50.740\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-03-25T15:41:58.280\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"An unauthenticated attacker can exploit the Frontend \u0027validate\u0027 action to blindly instantiate arbitrary PHP classes. The impact depends on environment setup but appears limited at this time.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"security@zabbix.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":6.9,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security@zabbix.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-470\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-27641\",\"source\":\"security@zabbix.com\"}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-23923\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-03-25T19:24:53.942052Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-03-25T19:24:58.974Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Unauthenticated arbitrary PHP class instantiation\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"EXTERNAL\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"reporter\", \"value\": \"Zabbix wants to thank pitticus for submitting this report on the HackerOne bug bounty platform.\"}], \"impacts\": [{\"capecId\": \"CAPEC-138\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CAPEC-138: Reflection Injection\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV4_0\": {\"Safety\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"version\": \"4.0\", \"Recovery\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"baseScore\": 6.9, \"Automatable\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"valueDensity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N\", \"exploitMaturity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"providerUrgency\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackRequirements\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\": \"NOT_DEFINED\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"repo\": \"https://git.zabbix.com/\", \"vendor\": \"Zabbix\", \"modules\": [\"Frontend\"], \"product\": \"Zabbix\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"changes\": [{\"at\": \"7.4.7\", \"status\": \"unaffected\"}], \"version\": \"7.4.0\", \"versionType\": \"git\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"7.4.6\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Update the affected components to their respective fixed versions.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"\u003cp\u003eUpdate the affected components to their respective fixed versions.\u003c/p\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-27641\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 1.0.1\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"An unauthenticated attacker can exploit the Frontend \u0027validate\u0027 action to blindly instantiate arbitrary PHP classes. The impact depends on environment setup but appears limited at this time.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"\u003cp\u003eAn unauthenticated attacker can exploit the Frontend \u0027validate\u0027 action to blindly instantiate arbitrary PHP classes. The impact depends on environment setup but appears limited at this time.\u003c/p\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-470\", \"description\": \"CWE-470: Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code (\u0027Unsafe Reflection\u0027)\"}]}], \"configurations\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"The action can be invoked by any user able to reach Frontend.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"\u003cp\u003eThe action can be invoked by any user able to reach Frontend.\u003c/p\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"72de3e22-0555-4a0d-ae81-9249e0f0a1e8\", \"shortName\": \"Zabbix\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-03-24T18:29:23.165Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-23923\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-03-25T19:25:01.128Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-01-19T14:02:54.327Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"72de3e22-0555-4a0d-ae81-9249e0f0a1e8\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-03-24T18:29:23.165Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Zabbix\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…