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CVE-2026-31570 (GCVE-0-2026-31570)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-24 14:35 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:23
VLAI
Title
can: gw: fix OOB heap access in cgw_csum_crc8_rel()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: can: gw: fix OOB heap access in cgw_csum_crc8_rel() cgw_csum_crc8_rel() correctly computes bounds-safe indices via calc_idx(): int from = calc_idx(crc8->from_idx, cf->len); int to = calc_idx(crc8->to_idx, cf->len); int res = calc_idx(crc8->result_idx, cf->len); if (from < 0 || to < 0 || res < 0) return; However, the loop and the result write then use the raw s8 fields directly instead of the computed variables: for (i = crc8->from_idx; ...) /* BUG: raw negative index */ cf->data[crc8->result_idx] = ...; /* BUG: raw negative index */ With from_idx = to_idx = result_idx = -64 on a 64-byte CAN FD frame, calc_idx(-64, 64) = 0 so the guard passes, but the loop iterates with i = -64, reading cf->data[-64], and the write goes to cf->data[-64]. This write might end up to 56 (7.0-rc) or 40 (<= 6.19) bytes before the start of the canfd_frame on the heap. The companion function cgw_csum_xor_rel() uses `from`/`to`/`res` correctly throughout; fix cgw_csum_crc8_rel() to match. Confirmed with KASAN on linux-7.0-rc2: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in cgw_csum_crc8_rel+0x515/0x5b0 Read of size 1 at addr ffff8880076619c8 by task poc_cgw_oob/62 To configure the can-gw crc8 checksums CAP_NET_ADMIN is needed.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 456a8a646b2563438c16a9b27decf9aa717f1ebb , < e7c99348b0612b2bc02d5ce6ff9873261cc7605f (git)
Affected: 456a8a646b2563438c16a9b27decf9aa717f1ebb , < 999ca48d55a8a46da21519db7e834e5867200379 (git)
Affected: 456a8a646b2563438c16a9b27decf9aa717f1ebb , < a025283d7f7404c739225e457fb99db2368bb544 (git)
Affected: 456a8a646b2563438c16a9b27decf9aa717f1ebb , < 54ecdf76a55e75c1f5085e440f8ab671a3283ef5 (git)
Affected: 456a8a646b2563438c16a9b27decf9aa717f1ebb , < c4e8eaa75fa0b6bcbfa5356d6195c4ad0e05e57a (git)
Affected: 456a8a646b2563438c16a9b27decf9aa717f1ebb , < 84f8b76d24273175a22713e83e90874e1880d801 (git)
Affected: 456a8a646b2563438c16a9b27decf9aa717f1ebb , < 66b689efd08227da2c5ca49b58b30a95d23c695a (git)
Affected: 456a8a646b2563438c16a9b27decf9aa717f1ebb , < b9c310d72783cc2f30d103eed83920a5a29c671a (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 5.4
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.4 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.253 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.203 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.168 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.131 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.80 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.21 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.19.11 , ≤ 6.19.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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Show details on NVD website

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      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncan: gw: fix OOB heap access in cgw_csum_crc8_rel()\n\ncgw_csum_crc8_rel() correctly computes bounds-safe indices via calc_idx():\n\n    int from = calc_idx(crc8-\u003efrom_idx, cf-\u003elen);\n    int to   = calc_idx(crc8-\u003eto_idx,   cf-\u003elen);\n    int res  = calc_idx(crc8-\u003eresult_idx, cf-\u003elen);\n\n    if (from \u003c 0 || to \u003c 0 || res \u003c 0)\n        return;\n\nHowever, the loop and the result write then use the raw s8 fields directly\ninstead of the computed variables:\n\n    for (i = crc8-\u003efrom_idx; ...)        /* BUG: raw negative index */\n    cf-\u003edata[crc8-\u003eresult_idx] = ...;    /* BUG: raw negative index */\n\nWith from_idx = to_idx = result_idx = -64 on a 64-byte CAN FD frame,\ncalc_idx(-64, 64) = 0 so the guard passes, but the loop iterates with\ni = -64, reading cf-\u003edata[-64], and the write goes to cf-\u003edata[-64].\nThis write might end up to 56 (7.0-rc) or 40 (\u003c= 6.19) bytes before the\nstart of the canfd_frame on the heap.\n\nThe companion function cgw_csum_xor_rel() uses `from`/`to`/`res`\ncorrectly throughout; fix cgw_csum_crc8_rel() to match.\n\nConfirmed with KASAN on linux-7.0-rc2:\n  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in cgw_csum_crc8_rel+0x515/0x5b0\n  Read of size 1 at addr ffff8880076619c8 by task poc_cgw_oob/62\n\nTo configure the can-gw crc8 checksums CAP_NET_ADMIN is needed."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:A - The vulnerable function runs in the CAN gateway receive path for CAN/CAN FD frames, after a matching gateway rule processes traffic. In a reasonable automotive or industrial CAN gateway deployment, an attacker on the same CAN segment can send matching CAN FD frames, so this is Adjacent.\nAC:L - There is no race or probabilistic condition; once an affected CRC8 relative-index gateway rule exists, the attacker can choose CAN ID, payload length, and frame contents to trigger the bad negative index path reliably. A 64-byte CAN FD frame reaches the demonstrated OOB case directly.\nPR:N - No host privileges are required to inject trigger CAN FD traffic into an already configured gateway route on the CAN segment. Creating or changing the rule requires CAP_NET_ADMIN in init_user_ns, but the highest reasonable deployed gateway scenario only requires attacker-controlled bus traffic.\nUI:N - No victim user action is required after the affected gateway configuration is present. The vulnerable code runs automatically while processing matching CAN FD frames.\nS:U - The impact is within the same kernel security authority as the vulnerable CAN gateway code. This is not a VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or other cross-scope boundary violation.\nC:H - The bug performs out-of-bounds heap reads before the CAN FD frame while computing CRC8. Because this is kernel heap memory exposure potential from memory corruption, confidentiality impact is High.\nI:H - The bug performs an out-of-bounds heap write through cf-\u003edata[result_idx] using a raw negative index. Kernel heap corruption is defensibly exploitable for integrity compromise, so integrity impact is High.\nA:H - KASAN confirms a slab-out-of-bounds access in the receive path, and repeated crafted frames can trigger kernel memory corruption. This can crash or destabilize the kernel, so availability impact is High."
            }
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        }
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:23:34.970Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
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      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7c99348b0612b2bc02d5ce6ff9873261cc7605f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/999ca48d55a8a46da21519db7e834e5867200379"
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        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a025283d7f7404c739225e457fb99db2368bb544"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54ecdf76a55e75c1f5085e440f8ab671a3283ef5"
        },
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4e8eaa75fa0b6bcbfa5356d6195c4ad0e05e57a"
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        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/84f8b76d24273175a22713e83e90874e1880d801"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/66b689efd08227da2c5ca49b58b30a95d23c695a"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9c310d72783cc2f30d103eed83920a5a29c671a"
        }
      ],
      "title": "can: gw: fix OOB heap access in cgw_csum_crc8_rel()",
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    "cveId": "CVE-2026-31570",
    "datePublished": "2026-04-24T14:35:49.435Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-03-09T15:48:24.117Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:23:34.970Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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      "cve": "CVE-2026-31570",
      "date": "2026-09-15",
      "epss": "0.00262",
      "percentile": "0.18138"
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    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-31570\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2026-04-24T15:16:31.520\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-06-17T10:33:59.913\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\ncan: gw: fix OOB heap access in cgw_csum_crc8_rel()\\n\\ncgw_csum_crc8_rel() correctly computes bounds-safe indices via calc_idx():\\n\\n    int from = calc_idx(crc8-\u003efrom_idx, cf-\u003elen);\\n    int to   = calc_idx(crc8-\u003eto_idx,   cf-\u003elen);\\n    int res  = calc_idx(crc8-\u003eresult_idx, cf-\u003elen);\\n\\n    if (from \u003c 0 || to \u003c 0 || res \u003c 0)\\n        return;\\n\\nHowever, the loop and the result write then use the raw s8 fields directly\\ninstead of the computed variables:\\n\\n    for (i = crc8-\u003efrom_idx; ...)        /* BUG: raw negative index */\\n    cf-\u003edata[crc8-\u003eresult_idx] = ...;    /* BUG: raw negative index */\\n\\nWith from_idx = to_idx = result_idx = -64 on a 64-byte CAN FD frame,\\ncalc_idx(-64, 64) = 0 so the guard passes, but the loop iterates with\\ni = -64, reading cf-\u003edata[-64], and the write goes to cf-\u003edata[-64].\\nThis write might end up to 56 (7.0-rc) or 40 (\u003c= 6.19) bytes before the\\nstart of the canfd_frame on the heap.\\n\\nThe companion function cgw_csum_xor_rel() uses `from`/`to`/`res`\\ncorrectly throughout; fix cgw_csum_crc8_rel() to match.\\n\\nConfirmed with KASAN on linux-7.0-rc2:\\n  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in cgw_csum_crc8_rel+0x515/0x5b0\\n  Read of size 1 at addr ffff8880076619c8 by task poc_cgw_oob/62\\n\\nTo configure the can-gw crc8 checksums CAP_NET_ADMIN is needed.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"net/can/gw.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"456a8a646b2563438c16a9b27decf9aa717f1ebb\",\"lessThan\":\"e7c99348b0612b2bc02d5ce6ff9873261cc7605f\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"456a8a646b2563438c16a9b27decf9aa717f1ebb\",\"lessThan\":\"999ca48d55a8a46da21519db7e834e5867200379\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"456a8a646b2563438c16a9b27decf9aa717f1ebb\",\"lessThan\":\"a025283d7f7404c739225e457fb99db2368bb544\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"456a8a646b2563438c16a9b27decf9aa717f1ebb\",\"lessThan\":\"54ecdf76a55e75c1f5085e440f8ab671a3283ef5\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"456a8a646b2563438c16a9b27decf9aa717f1ebb\",\"lessThan\":\"c4e8eaa75fa0b6bcbfa5356d6195c4ad0e05e57a\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"456a8a646b2563438c16a9b27decf9aa717f1ebb\",\"lessThan\":\"84f8b76d24273175a22713e83e90874e1880d801\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"456a8a646b2563438c16a9b27decf9aa717f1ebb\",\"lessThan\":\"66b689efd08227da2c5ca49b58b30a95d23c695a\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"456a8a646b2563438c16a9b27decf9aa717f1ebb\",\"lessThan\":\"b9c310d72783cc2f30d103eed83920a5a29c671a\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"net/can/gw.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"5.4\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"5.4\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.10.253\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.10.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.15.203\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.15.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.1.168\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.6.131\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.6.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.12.80\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.12.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.18.21\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.18.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.19.11\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.19.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT_NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-125\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.4.1\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.10.253\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5CE4B3A5-1831-420D-B001-512B8103441C\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.11\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.15.203\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"20DDB3E9-AABF-4107-ADB0-5362AA067045\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.16\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.1.168\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E2DDDCA1-6DAB-4018-B920-8F045DDD8D3B\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.2\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.6.131\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"CE6ED4D4-0046-4573-BFA9-D64143B6A89F\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.7\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.12.80\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"97EB19EC-A11E-49C6-9D2F-6F6EC6CB98B6\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.13\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.18.21\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"ED39847A-3B46-4729-B7CA-B2C30B9FA8FE\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.19\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.19.11\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"4CA2E747-A9EC-4518-9AA2-B4247FC748B7\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"4D70AB13-37BE-4BD3-A652-10191F1642E4\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"F253B622-8837-4245-BCE5-A7BF8FC76A16\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"4AE85AD8-4641-4E7C-A2F4-305E2CD9EE64\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"F666C8D8-6538-46D4-B318-87610DE64C34\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"02259FDA-961B-47BC-AE7F-93D7EC6E90C2\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"58A9FEFF-C040-420D-8F0A-BFDAAA1DF258\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"1D2315C0-D46F-4F85-9754-F9E5E11374A6\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"512EE3A8-A590-4501-9A94-5D4B268D6138\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54ecdf76a55e75c1f5085e440f8ab671a3283ef5\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/66b689efd08227da2c5ca49b58b30a95d23c695a\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/84f8b76d24273175a22713e83e90874e1880d801\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/999ca48d55a8a46da21519db7e834e5867200379\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a025283d7f7404c739225e457fb99db2368bb544\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9c310d72783cc2f30d103eed83920a5a29c671a\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4e8eaa75fa0b6bcbfa5356d6195c4ad0e05e57a\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7c99348b0612b2bc02d5ce6ff9873261cc7605f\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-07-02T17:14:36+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-31570",
      "id": "CVE-2026-31570",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-04-24T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "260",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "14",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: can: gw: fix OOB heap access in cgw_csum_crc8_rel()",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-31570.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "important",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-21T01:15:09Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-31570",
      "id": "CVE-2026-31570",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-04-25T01:39:10Z",
      "product_status:first_fixed": "55",
      "product_status:known_affected": "394",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "113",
      "product_status:recommended": "536",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-31570",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-31570.json",
      "version": "19"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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