CVE-2026-34734 (GCVE-0-2026-34734)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-09 19:01 – Updated: 2026-04-09 19:01
VLAI?
Title
HDF5: H5T__conv_struct Use After Free
Summary
HDF5 is software for managing data. In 1.14.1-2 and earlier, a heap-use-after-free was found in the h5dump helper utility. An attacker who can supply a malicious h5 file can trigger a heap use-after-free. The freed object is referenced in a memmove call from H5T__conv_struct. The original object was allocated by H5D__typeinfo_init_phase3 and freed by H5D__typeinfo_term.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HDFGroup hdf5 Affected: <= 1.14.1-2
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Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "hdf5",
          "vendor": "HDFGroup",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c= 1.14.1-2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "HDF5 is software for managing data. In 1.14.1-2 and earlier, a heap-use-after-free was found in the h5dump helper utility. An attacker who can supply a malicious h5 file can trigger a heap use-after-free. The freed object is referenced in a memmove call from H5T__conv_struct. The original object was allocated by H5D__typeinfo_init_phase3 and freed by H5D__typeinfo_term."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-416",
              "description": "CWE-416: Use After Free",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-09T19:01:21.794Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/security/advisories/GHSA-w7v2-9cmr-pwwj",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/security/advisories/GHSA-w7v2-9cmr-pwwj"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-w7v2-9cmr-pwwj",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "HDF5: H5T__conv_struct Use After Free"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-34734",
    "datePublished": "2026-04-09T19:01:21.794Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-03-30T18:41:20.754Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-09T19:01:21.794Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-34734\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2026-04-09T20:16:25.437\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-04-09T20:16:25.437\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"HDF5 is software for managing data. In 1.14.1-2 and earlier, a heap-use-after-free was found in the h5dump helper utility. An attacker who can supply a malicious h5 file can trigger a heap use-after-free. The freed object is referenced in a memmove call from H5T__conv_struct. The original object was allocated by H5D__typeinfo_init_phase3 and freed by H5D__typeinfo_term.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-416\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/security/advisories/GHSA-w7v2-9cmr-pwwj\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"}]}}"
  }
}


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