CVE-2026-43197 (GCVE-0-2026-43197)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-06 11:28 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:26
VLAI
Title
netconsole: avoid OOB reads, msg is not nul-terminated
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netconsole: avoid OOB reads, msg is not nul-terminated msg passed to netconsole from the console subsystem is not guaranteed to be nul-terminated. Before recent commit 7eab73b18630 ("netconsole: convert to NBCON console infrastructure") the message would be placed in printk_shared_pbufs, a static global buffer, so KASAN had harder time catching OOB accesses. Now we see: printk: console [netcon_ext0] enabled BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in string+0x1f7/0x240 Read of size 1 at addr ffff88813b6d4c00 by task pr/netcon_ext0/594 CPU: 65 UID: 0 PID: 594 Comm: pr/netcon_ext0 Not tainted 6.19.0-11754-g4246fd6547c9 Call Trace: kasan_report+0xe4/0x120 string+0x1f7/0x240 vsnprintf+0x655/0xba0 scnprintf+0xba/0x120 netconsole_write+0x3fe/0xa10 nbcon_emit_next_record+0x46e/0x860 nbcon_kthread_func+0x623/0x750 Allocated by task 1: nbcon_alloc+0x1ea/0x450 register_console+0x26b/0xe10 init_netconsole+0xbb0/0xda0 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88813b6d4000 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-4k of size 4096 The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of allocated 3072-byte region [ffff88813b6d4000, ffff88813b6d4c00)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Affected: c62c0a17f9b7398022f9eebe547878033264f81f , < 3126a2f98beaec5a554a1fb31c46db1e8542665e (git)
Affected: c62c0a17f9b7398022f9eebe547878033264f81f , < 74ab1456eaa3b2eb986138f9e1f4cb37e73b6f58 (git)
Affected: c62c0a17f9b7398022f9eebe547878033264f81f , < 82aec772fca2223bc5774bd9af486fd95766e578 (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 6.6
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.6 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.16 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.19.6 , ≤ 6.19.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/netconsole.c"
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              "version": "6.19.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetconsole: avoid OOB reads, msg is not nul-terminated\n\nmsg passed to netconsole from the console subsystem is not guaranteed\nto be nul-terminated. Before recent\ncommit 7eab73b18630 (\"netconsole: convert to NBCON console infrastructure\")\nthe message would be placed in printk_shared_pbufs, a static global\nbuffer, so KASAN had harder time catching OOB accesses. Now we see:\n\n    printk: console [netcon_ext0] enabled\n    BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in string+0x1f7/0x240\n    Read of size 1 at addr ffff88813b6d4c00 by task pr/netcon_ext0/594\n\n    CPU: 65 UID: 0 PID: 594 Comm: pr/netcon_ext0 Not tainted 6.19.0-11754-g4246fd6547c9\n    Call Trace:\n     kasan_report+0xe4/0x120\n     string+0x1f7/0x240\n     vsnprintf+0x655/0xba0\n     scnprintf+0xba/0x120\n     netconsole_write+0x3fe/0xa10\n     nbcon_emit_next_record+0x46e/0x860\n     nbcon_kthread_func+0x623/0x750\n\n    Allocated by task 1:\n     nbcon_alloc+0x1ea/0x450\n     register_console+0x26b/0xe10\n     init_netconsole+0xbb0/0xda0\n\n    The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88813b6d4000\n                which belongs to the cache kmalloc-4k of size 4096\n    The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of\n                allocated 3072-byte region [ffff88813b6d4000, ffff88813b6d4c00)"
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              "value": "AV:N - In a reasonable high-impact deployment, an internet-facing firewall/router can have netfilter LOG/nft log rules and extended netconsole with release prepend enabled, so unauthenticated remote packets can create printk records that flow into the vulnerable netconsole path. Netconsole itself sends UDP output rather than receiving commands, but the vulnerable code is reachable through network-triggered kernel logging.\nAC:L - Once the affected netconsole mode is configured and a log record is generated, the `%s` overread is deterministic and requires no race or attacker-uncontrolled timing. The non-fragmented path is easy to hit with ordinary short log messages.\nPR:N - For the network logging scenario, the attacker only sends packets that match an already configured logging rule and needs no account or privileges on the vulnerable host. Netconsole/configfs setup is an environmental prerequisite, not a per-attack privilege requirement.\nUI:N - No victim user action is required after the affected logging configuration is present. The attacker can trigger log generation directly.\nS:U - The vulnerability is in the kernel\u2019s own console/logging path and impacts kernel memory on the same host security authority. It does not cross a VM, IOMMU, or similar separate security boundary.\nC:H - The bug is an out-of-bounds read caused by treating a length-delimited printk buffer as NUL-terminated, allowing reads past the valid message into adjacent printk/slab memory. The leaked bytes can be transmitted in netconsole UDP output and repeated, so confidentiality impact is high.\nI:N - The vulnerable operation is a read-only string scan/copy into the netconsole transmit buffer. I found no out-of-bounds write, object corruption, or control-flow modification primitive.\nA:H - The fix commit shows a KASAN slab-out-of-bounds BUG in this path, and the unbounded `%s` scan can read past the allocation until a NUL byte or fault. Repeated attacker-triggered log messages can therefore reasonably cause kernel oops/panic or severe logging-path disruption."
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        },
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    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-43197",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-06T11:28:04.829Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-01T14:12:55.992Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:26:28.648Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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      "date": "2026-08-07",
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      "percentile": "0.37769"
    },
    "microsoft_vex": {
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      "initial_release_date": "2026-05-02T00:00:00.000Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "5",
      "source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "netconsole: avoid OOB reads, msg is not nul-terminated",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-43197.json",
      "version": "6"
    },
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Now we see:\\n\\n    printk: console [netcon_ext0] enabled\\n    BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in string+0x1f7/0x240\\n    Read of size 1 at addr ffff88813b6d4c00 by task pr/netcon_ext0/594\\n\\n    CPU: 65 UID: 0 PID: 594 Comm: pr/netcon_ext0 Not tainted 6.19.0-11754-g4246fd6547c9\\n    Call Trace:\\n     kasan_report+0xe4/0x120\\n     string+0x1f7/0x240\\n     vsnprintf+0x655/0xba0\\n     scnprintf+0xba/0x120\\n     netconsole_write+0x3fe/0xa10\\n     nbcon_emit_next_record+0x46e/0x860\\n     nbcon_kthread_func+0x623/0x750\\n\\n    Allocated by task 1:\\n     nbcon_alloc+0x1ea/0x450\\n     register_console+0x26b/0xe10\\n     init_netconsole+0xbb0/0xda0\\n\\n    The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88813b6d4000\\n                which belongs to the cache kmalloc-4k of size 4096\\n    The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of\\n                allocated 3072-byte region [ffff88813b6d4000, ffff88813b6d4c00)\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"drivers/net/netconsole.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"c62c0a17f9b7398022f9eebe547878033264f81f\",\"lessThan\":\"3126a2f98beaec5a554a1fb31c46db1e8542665e\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"c62c0a17f9b7398022f9eebe547878033264f81f\",\"lessThan\":\"74ab1456eaa3b2eb986138f9e1f4cb37e73b6f58\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"c62c0a17f9b7398022f9eebe547878033264f81f\",\"lessThan\":\"82aec772fca2223bc5774bd9af486fd95766e578\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"drivers/net/netconsole.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.6\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.6\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.18.16\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.18.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.19.6\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.19.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.2}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-125\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.6\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.18.16\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DD48D2A2-43CB-4E6C-A61C-C1BEA033EAF0\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.19\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.19.6\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"373EEEDA-FAA1-4FB4-B6ED-DB4DD99DBE67\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"F253B622-8837-4245-BCE5-A7BF8FC76A16\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3126a2f98beaec5a554a1fb31c46db1e8542665e\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74ab1456eaa3b2eb986138f9e1f4cb37e73b6f58\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/82aec772fca2223bc5774bd9af486fd95766e578\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-07-02T12:50:37+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-43197",
      "id": "CVE-2026-43197",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-05-06T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "90",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "184",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: netconsole: avoid OOB reads, msg is not nul-terminated",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-43197.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
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      "current_release_date": "2026-08-06T01:21:03Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-43197",
      "id": "CVE-2026-43197",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-05-09T02:41:12Z",
      "product_status:first_fixed": "2",
      "product_status:known_affected": "411",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "278",
      "product_status:recommended": "172",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-43197",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-43197.json",
      "version": "5"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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