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FKIE_CVE-2012-3406

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2014-02-10 18:15 - Updated: 2026-06-16 23:43
Severity
Summary
The vfprintf function in stdio-common/vfprintf.c in GNU C Library (aka glibc) 2.5, 2.12, and probably other versions does not "properly restrict the use of" the alloca function when allocating the SPECS array, which allows context-dependent attackers to bypass the FORTIFY_SOURCE format-string protection mechanism and cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted format string using positional parameters and a large number of format specifiers, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-3404 and CVE-2012-3405.

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
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              "matchCriteriaId": "DC0B9503-9AD0-4A1A-BD4F-4B902BFC8E5F",
              "vulnerable": true
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          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
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  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The vfprintf function in stdio-common/vfprintf.c in GNU C Library (aka glibc) 2.5, 2.12, and probably other versions does not \"properly restrict the use of\" the alloca function when allocating the SPECS array, which allows context-dependent attackers to bypass the FORTIFY_SOURCE format-string protection mechanism and cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted format string using positional parameters and a large number of format specifiers, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-3404 and CVE-2012-3405."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La funci\u00f3n vfprintf en stdio-common/vfprintf.c en GNU C Library (tambi\u00e9n conocido como glibc) 2.5, 2.12 y probablemente otras versiones no \"restringe debidamente el uso de\" la funci\u00f3n alloca cuando asigna el  array SPECS, lo que permite a atacantes dependientes de contexto evadir el mecanismo de protecci\u00f3n de cadenas de formato FORTIFY_SOURCE y causar una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio (ca\u00edda) o posiblemente ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario a trav\u00e9s de una cadena de formato manipulada mediante el uso de par\u00e1metros posicionales y un gran n\u00famero de especificadores de formato, una vulnerabilidad diferente a CVE-2012-3404 y CVE-2012-3405."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2012-3406",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-16T23:43:09.570",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "baseScore": 6.8,
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2014-02-10T18:15:10.120",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1097.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1098.html"
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      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1185.html"
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      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1200.html"
    },
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      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/07/11/17"
    },
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      "url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1589-1"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/attachment.cgi?id=594722"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=826943"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201503-04"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1097.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1098.html"
    },
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      "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1185.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1200.html"
    },
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      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/07/11/17"
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      "url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1589-1"
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      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/attachment.cgi?id=594722"
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    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=826943"
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201503-04"
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-264"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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