FKIE_CVE-2018-12395

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2019-02-28 18:29 - Updated: 2026-06-17 01:37
Summary
By rewriting the Host: request headers using the webRequest API, a WebExtension can bypass domain restrictions through domain fronting. This would allow access to domains that share a host that are otherwise restricted. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 60.3 and Firefox < 63.
References
security@mozilla.orghttp://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105718Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
security@mozilla.orghttp://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041944Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
security@mozilla.orghttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3005Third Party Advisory
security@mozilla.orghttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3006Third Party Advisory
security@mozilla.orghttps://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1467523Issue Tracking, Permissions Required, Vendor Advisory
security@mozilla.orghttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00008.htmlMailing List, Third Party Advisory
security@mozilla.orghttps://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201811-04Third Party Advisory
security@mozilla.orghttps://usn.ubuntu.com/3801-1/Third Party Advisory
security@mozilla.orghttps://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4324Third Party Advisory
security@mozilla.orghttps://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2018-26/Vendor Advisory
security@mozilla.orghttps://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2018-27/Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105718Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041944Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3005Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3006Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1467523Issue Tracking, Permissions Required, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00008.htmlMailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201811-04Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://usn.ubuntu.com/3801-1/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4324Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2018-26/Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2018-27/Vendor Advisory

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "Firefox ESR",
          "vendor": "Mozilla",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "60.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Firefox",
          "vendor": "Mozilla",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "63",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@mozilla.org"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "90DBD77A-A6AD-4700-BF44-845313B4E16E",
              "versionEndExcluding": "63.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox_esr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E1EB1A1D-C8DA-423C-9A24-4604C050D7DB",
              "versionEndExcluding": "60.3",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C11E6FB0-C8C0-4527-9AA0-CB9B316F8F43",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "DEECE5FC-CACF-4496-A3E7-164736409252",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "B5A6F2F3-4894-4392-8296-3B8DD2679084",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F7016A2A-8365-4F1A-89A2-7A19F2BCAE5B",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "23A7C53F-B80F-4E6A-AFA9-58EEA84BE11D",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "07C312A0-CD2C-4B9C-B064-6409B25C278F",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "EE249E1B-A1FD-4E08-AA71-A0E1F10FFE97",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "33C068A4-3780-4EAB-A937-6082DF847564",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "9BBCD86A-E6C7-4444-9D74-F861084090F0",
              "vulnerable": true
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "51EF4996-72F4-4FA4-814F-F5991E7A8318",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_eus:7.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A4E9DD8A-A68B-4A69-8B01-BFF92A2020A8",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E5ED5807-55B7-47C5-97A6-03233F4FBC3A",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "825ECE2D-E232-46E0-A047-074B34DB1E97",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "By rewriting the Host: request headers using the webRequest API, a WebExtension can bypass domain restrictions through domain fronting. This would allow access to domains that share a host that are otherwise restricted. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR \u003c 60.3 and Firefox \u003c 63."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Al reescribir las cabeceras \"Host: request\" que utilizan la API webRequest, WebExtensions pueden omitir las restricciones de dominio mediante la fronting del dominio. Esto permitir\u00eda el acceso a dominios, cuyo acceso es normalmente restringido, que comparten un host. La vulnerabilidad afecta a Firefox ESR en versiones anteriores a la 60.3 y Firefox en versiones anteriores a la 63."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2018-12395",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:37:42.223",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.0,
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2019-02-28T18:29:00.743",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security@mozilla.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105718"
    },
    {
      "source": "security@mozilla.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041944"
    },
    {
      "source": "security@mozilla.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3005"
    },
    {
      "source": "security@mozilla.org",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3006"
    },
    {
      "source": "security@mozilla.org",
      "tags": [
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        "Permissions Required",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1467523"
    },
    {
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      "tags": [
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        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00008.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "security@mozilla.org",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201811-04"
    },
    {
      "source": "security@mozilla.org",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3801-1/"
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    {
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      "tags": [
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      ],
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4324"
    },
    {
      "source": "security@mozilla.org",
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      ],
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    },
    {
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      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2018-27/"
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@mozilla.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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