FKIE_CVE-2018-16396

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2018-11-16 18:29 - Updated: 2026-06-17 01:44
Summary
An issue was discovered in Ruby before 2.3.8, 2.4.x before 2.4.5, 2.5.x before 2.5.2, and 2.6.x before 2.6.0-preview3. It does not taint strings that result from unpacking tainted strings with some formats.
References
cve@mitre.orghttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00036.html
cve@mitre.orghttp://www.securitytracker.com/id/1042106Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
cve@mitre.orghttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3729Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3730Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3731Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2028
cve@mitre.orghttps://hackerone.com/reports/385070Permissions Required, Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/10/msg00020.htmlThird Party Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttps://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190221-0002/Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttps://usn.ubuntu.com/3808-1/Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttps://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4332Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttps://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2018/10/17/not-propagated-taint-flag-in-some-formats-of-pack-cve-2018-16396/Vendor Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttps://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2018/10/17/ruby-2-3-8-released/Release Notes
cve@mitre.orghttps://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2018/10/17/ruby-2-4-5-released/Release Notes
cve@mitre.orghttps://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2018/10/17/ruby-2-5-2-released/Release Notes
cve@mitre.orghttps://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2018/11/06/ruby-2-6-0-preview3-released/Release Notes
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00036.html
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1042106Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3729Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3730Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3731Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2028
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://hackerone.com/reports/385070Permissions Required, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/10/msg00020.htmlThird Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190221-0002/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://usn.ubuntu.com/3808-1/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4332Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2018/10/17/not-propagated-taint-flag-in-some-formats-of-pack-cve-2018-16396/Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2018/10/17/ruby-2-3-8-released/Release Notes
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2018/10/17/ruby-2-4-5-released/Release Notes
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2018/10/17/ruby-2-5-2-released/Release Notes
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2018/11/06/ruby-2-6-0-preview3-released/Release Notes

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    }
  ],
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              "versionEndIncluding": "2.3.7",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.3.0",
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            },
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              "matchCriteriaId": "787FDFC6-E780-4F95-9E46-C5CF77E7EBC7",
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            },
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  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An issue was discovered in Ruby before 2.3.8, 2.4.x before 2.4.5, 2.5.x before 2.5.2, and 2.6.x before 2.6.0-preview3. It does not taint strings that result from unpacking tainted strings with some formats."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se ha descubierto un problema en Ruby, en versiones anteriores a la 2.3.8, versiones 2.4.x anteriores a la 2.4.5, versiones 2.5.x anteriores a la 2.5.2 y versiones 2.6.x anteriores a la 2.6.0-preview3. No contamina las cadenas que resultan de desempaquetar cadenas contaminadas con algunos formatos."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2018-16396",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:44:13.073",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "baseScore": 6.8,
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2018-11-16T18:29:01.083",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00036.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
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    },
    {
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      ],
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    },
    {
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      "tags": [
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      ],
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      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/10/msg00020.html"
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    {
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      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190221-0002/"
    },
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
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      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3808-1/"
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    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
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      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4332"
    },
    {
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    },
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
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    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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