Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2019-9948

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2019-03-23 18:29 - Updated: 2026-06-17 02:44

Severity

9.1 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Summary

urllib in Python 2.x through 2.7.16 supports the local_file: scheme, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass protection mechanisms that blacklist file: URIs, as demonstrated by triggering a urllib.urlopen('local_file:///etc/passwd') call.

References

URL	Tags
cve@mitre.org	http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00092.html	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.org	http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00050.html	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.org	http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154927/Slackware-Security-Advisory-python-Updates.html	Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
cve@mitre.org	http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107549	Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
cve@mitre.org	https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1700	Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.org	https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2030	Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.org	https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3335	Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.org	https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3520	Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.org	https://bugs.python.org/issue35907	Exploit, Issue Tracking, Vendor Advisory
cve@mitre.org	https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/11842	Patch, Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.org	https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1b103833cb5bc8466e24ff0ecc5e75b45a705334ab6a444e64e840a0%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E
cve@mitre.org	https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/06/msg00022.html	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.org	https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/07/msg00011.html	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.org	https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00011.html	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.org	https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00034.html	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.org	https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HQEQLXLOCR3SNM3AA5RRYJFQ5AZBYJ4L/
cve@mitre.org	https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KRYFIMISZ47NTAU3XWZUOFB7CYL62KES/
cve@mitre.org	https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Oct/29	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.org	https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-26	Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.org	https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190404-0004/	Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.org	https://usn.ubuntu.com/4127-1/	Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.org	https://usn.ubuntu.com/4127-2/	Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00092.html	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00050.html	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154927/Slackware-Security-Advisory-python-Updates.html	Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107549	Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1700	Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2030	Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3335	Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3520	Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://bugs.python.org/issue35907	Exploit, Issue Tracking, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/11842	Patch, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1b103833cb5bc8466e24ff0ecc5e75b45a705334ab6a444e64e840a0%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/06/msg00022.html	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/07/msg00011.html	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00011.html	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00034.html	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HQEQLXLOCR3SNM3AA5RRYJFQ5AZBYJ4L/
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KRYFIMISZ47NTAU3XWZUOFB7CYL62KES/
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Oct/29	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-26	Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190404-0004/	Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://usn.ubuntu.com/4127-1/	Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://usn.ubuntu.com/4127-2/	Third Party Advisory

Impacted products

Vendor	Product	Version
python	python	*
python	python	*
python	python	*
python	python	*
opensuse	leap	15.0
opensuse	leap	42.3
debian	debian_linux	8.0
debian	debian_linux	9.0
fedoraproject	fedora	29
fedoraproject	fedora	30
canonical	ubuntu_linux	12.04
canonical	ubuntu_linux	14.04
canonical	ubuntu_linux	16.04
canonical	ubuntu_linux	18.04
canonical	ubuntu_linux	19.04
redhat	enterprise_linux_desktop	7.0
redhat	enterprise_linux_desktop	8.0
redhat	enterprise_linux_eus	8.1
redhat	enterprise_linux_eus	8.2
redhat	enterprise_linux_eus	8.4
redhat	enterprise_linux_eus	8.6
redhat	enterprise_linux_server	7.0
redhat	enterprise_linux_server	8.0
redhat	enterprise_linux_server_eus	8.4
redhat	enterprise_linux_tus	8.2
redhat	enterprise_linux_tus	8.4
redhat	enterprise_linux_tus	8.6
redhat	enterprise_linux_workstation	7.0
redhat	enterprise_linux_workstation	8.0

JSON

To clipboard

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      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    }
  ],
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              "vulnerable": true
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              "vulnerable": true
            },
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              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "urllib in Python 2.x through 2.7.16 supports the local_file: scheme, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass protection mechanisms that blacklist file: URIs, as demonstrated by triggering a urllib.urlopen(\u0027local_file:///etc/passwd\u0027) call."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "urllib en Python, en versiones 2.x hasta la 2.7.16, soporta el esquema local_file:, lo que facilita que los atacantes remotos omitan los mecanismos de protecci\u00f3n que ponen en lista negra los URI file:, tal y como queda demostrado con una llamada urllib.urlopen(\u0027local_file:///etc/passwd\u0027)."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2019-9948",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:44:54.797",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.4,
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
        "impactScore": 4.9,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2019-03-23T18:29:02.090",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00092.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00050.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154927/Slackware-Security-Advisory-python-Updates.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107549"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1700"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2030"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3335"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3520"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://bugs.python.org/issue35907"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/11842"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1b103833cb5bc8466e24ff0ecc5e75b45a705334ab6a444e64e840a0%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/06/msg00022.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/07/msg00011.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00011.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00034.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HQEQLXLOCR3SNM3AA5RRYJFQ5AZBYJ4L/"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KRYFIMISZ47NTAU3XWZUOFB7CYL62KES/"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Oct/29"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
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}

CVE-2019-9948 (GCVE-0-2019-9948)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-03-23 17:07 – Updated: 2024-08-04 22:10

Summary

Severity

No CVSS data available.

CWE

Assigner

mitre mitre root

References

22 references

URL	Tags
https://bugs.python.org/issue35907	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/11842	x_refsource_MISC
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107549	vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2019040…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou…	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou…	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019…	mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1700	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019…	mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2030	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4127-2/	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4127-1/	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU
https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Oct/29	mailing-listx_refsource_BUGTRAQ
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154927/Slack…	x_refsource_MISC
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3335	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3520	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-26	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_GENTOO
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020…	mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1b103833cb5…	mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020…	mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST

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              "value": "urllib in Python 2.x through 2.7.16 supports the local_file: scheme, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass protection mechanisms that blacklist file: URIs, as demonstrated by triggering a urllib.urlopen(\u0027local_file:///etc/passwd\u0027) call."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://bugs.python.org/issue35907",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://bugs.python.org/issue35907"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/11842",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/11842"
            },
            {
              "name": "107549",
              "refsource": "BID",
              "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107549"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190404-0004/",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190404-0004/"
            },
            {
              "name": "openSUSE-SU-2019:1273",
              "refsource": "SUSE",
              "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00092.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "openSUSE-SU-2019:1580",
              "refsource": "SUSE",
              "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00050.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20190625 [SECURITY] [DLA 1834-1] python2.7 security update",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/06/msg00022.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "RHSA-2019:1700",
              "refsource": "REDHAT",
              "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1700"
            },
            {
              "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20190711 [SECURITY] [DLA 1852-1] python3.4 security update",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/07/msg00011.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "FEDORA-2019-9bfb4a3e4b",
              "refsource": "FEDORA",
              "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KRYFIMISZ47NTAU3XWZUOFB7CYL62KES/"
            },
            {
              "name": "FEDORA-2019-60a1defcd1",
              "refsource": "FEDORA",
              "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HQEQLXLOCR3SNM3AA5RRYJFQ5AZBYJ4L/"
            },
            {
              "name": "RHSA-2019:2030",
              "refsource": "REDHAT",
              "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2030"
            },
            {
              "name": "USN-4127-2",
              "refsource": "UBUNTU",
              "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4127-2/"
            },
            {
              "name": "USN-4127-1",
              "refsource": "UBUNTU",
              "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4127-1/"
            },
            {
              "name": "20191021 [slackware-security] python (SSA:2019-293-01)",
              "refsource": "BUGTRAQ",
              "url": "https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Oct/29"
            },
            {
              "name": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154927/Slackware-Security-Advisory-python-Updates.html",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154927/Slackware-Security-Advisory-python-Updates.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "RHSA-2019:3335",
              "refsource": "REDHAT",
              "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3335"
            },
            {
              "name": "RHSA-2019:3520",
              "refsource": "REDHAT",
              "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3520"
            },
            {
              "name": "GLSA-202003-26",
              "refsource": "GENTOO",
              "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-26"
            },
            {
              "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20200715 [SECURITY] [DLA 2280-1] python3.5 security update",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00011.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "[bookkeeper-issues] 20200729 [GitHub] [bookkeeper] padma81 opened a new issue #2387: Security vulnerabilities in the apache/bookkeeper-4.9.2 image",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1b103833cb5bc8466e24ff0ecc5e75b45a705334ab6a444e64e840a0@%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E"
            },
            {
              "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20200822 [SECURITY] [DLA 2337-1] python2.7 security update",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00034.html"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2019-9948",
    "datePublished": "2019-03-23T17:07:08.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2019-03-23T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T22:10:08.400Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.