FKIE_CVE-2023-20855

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2023-02-22 00:15 - Updated: 2025-03-17 19:15
Summary
VMware vRealize Orchestrator contains an XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability. A malicious actor, with non-administrative access to vRealize Orchestrator, may be able to use specially crafted input to bypass XML parsing restrictions leading to access to sensitive information or possible escalation of privileges.
Impacted products

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:vrealize_automation:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "AA060EA5-4972-4843-B786-CC7EB1BBC25E",
              "versionEndExcluding": "8.11.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "8.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:vrealize_orchestrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "3771C890-95D8-4861-A551-46D2E7F4BA88",
              "versionEndExcluding": "8.11.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "8.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "VMware vRealize Orchestrator contains an XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability. A malicious actor, with non-administrative access to vRealize Orchestrator, may be able to use specially crafted input to bypass XML parsing restrictions leading to access to sensitive information or possible escalation of privileges."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "VMware vRealize Orchestrator contiene una vulnerabilidad de entidad externa XML (XXE). Un actor malintencionado, con acceso no administrativo a vRealize Orchestrator, puede utilizar entradas especialmente manipuladas para evitar las restricciones de an\u00e1lisis XML que conducen al acceso a informaci\u00f3n confidencial o a una posible escalada de privilegios."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2023-20855",
  "lastModified": "2025-03-17T19:15:17.593",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2023-02-22T00:15:11.513",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security@vmware.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2023-0005.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2023-0005.html"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@vmware.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-611"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-611"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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