FKIE_CVE-2023-28000

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2023-06-13 09:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 05:46
Severity
6.7 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerability [CWE-78] in FortiADC CLI 7.1.0, 7.0.0 through 7.0.3, 6.2.0 through 6.2.4, 6.1 all versions, 6.0 all versions may allow a local and authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized commands via specifically crafted arguments in diagnose system df CLI command.
References
psirt@fortinet.comhttps://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-107Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-107Vendor Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
fortinet fortiadc *
fortinet fortiadc *
fortinet fortiadc *
fortinet fortiadc *
fortinet fortiadc 7.1.0
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "FortiADC",
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.1.0"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.1.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "3ADB57D8-1ABE-4401-B1B0-4640A34C555A",
              "versionEndIncluding": "6.0.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "D31CF79E-6C56-4CD0-9DD2-FBB48D503786",
              "versionEndIncluding": "6.1.6",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "33841D32-4756-42CD-8765-948EC5119512",
              "versionEndIncluding": "6.2.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4488C266-0436-40AD-BD99-A228787285AB",
              "versionEndIncluding": "7.0.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "7.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:7.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "B35D8D53-448B-474C-B7CB-324CB4ED7A82",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerability [CWE-78]\u00a0in FortiADC CLI 7.1.0, 7.0.0 through 7.0.3, 6.2.0 through 6.2.4, 6.1 all versions, 6.0 all versions may allow a local and authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized commands via specifically crafted arguments\u00a0in diagnose system df CLI command."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2023-28000",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:46:20.947",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 6.7,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 0.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-28000",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2024-10-23T14:10:54.410766Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2023-06-13T09:15:16.660",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-107"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-107"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@fortinet.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        }
      ],
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.