FKIE_CVE-2025-31486

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-04-03 19:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 09:10
Summary
Vite is a frontend tooling framework for javascript. The contents of arbitrary files can be returned to the browser. By adding ?.svg with ?.wasm?init or with sec-fetch-dest: script header, the server.fs.deny restriction was able to bypass. This bypass is only possible if the file is smaller than build.assetsInlineLimit (default: 4kB) and when using Vite 6.0+. Only apps explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option) are affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.12, 5.4.17, 6.0.14, 6.1.4, and 6.2.5.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "vite",
          "vendor": "vitejs",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 4.5.12"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e=5.0.0, \u003c 5.4.17"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e=6.0.0, \u003c 6.0.14"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e=6.1.0, \u003c 6.1.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e=6.2.0, \u003c 6.2.5"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Vite is a frontend tooling framework for javascript. The contents of arbitrary files can be returned to the browser. By adding ?.svg with ?.wasm?init or with sec-fetch-dest: script header, the server.fs.deny restriction was able to bypass. This bypass is only possible if the file is smaller than build.assetsInlineLimit (default: 4kB) and when using Vite 6.0+. Only apps explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option) are affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.12, 5.4.17, 6.0.14, 6.1.4, and 6.2.5."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vite es un framework de herramientas frontend para JavaScript. El contenido de archivos arbitrarios se puede devolver al navegador. Al a\u00f1adir ?.svg con ?.wasm?init o con el encabezado de script sec-fetch-dest:, se pudo omitir la restricci\u00f3n server.fs.deny. Esta omisi\u00f3n solo es posible si el archivo es menor que build.assetsInlineLimit (valor predeterminado: 4 KB) y al usar Vite 6.0 o posterior. Solo se ven afectadas las aplicaciones que exponen expl\u00edcitamente el servidor de desarrollo de Vite a la red (mediante la opci\u00f3n de configuraci\u00f3n --host o server.host). Esta vulnerabilidad se corrigi\u00f3 en las versiones 4.5.12, 5.4.17, 6.0.14, 6.1.4 y 6.2.5."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-31486",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:10:29.170",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-31486",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-03T20:39:24.672022Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-04-03T19:15:39.890",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/blob/037f801075ec35bb6e52145d659f71a23813c48f/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/asset.ts#L285-L290"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/62d7e81ee189d65899bb65f3263ddbd85247b647"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/security/advisories/GHSA-xcj6-pq6g-qj4x"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "url": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/security/advisories/GHSA-xcj6-pq6g-qj4x"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-200"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-284"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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