CVE-2025-31486 (GCVE-0-2025-31486)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-03 18:24 – Updated: 2025-04-03 20:39
VLAI?
Summary
Vite is a frontend tooling framework for javascript. The contents of arbitrary files can be returned to the browser. By adding ?.svg with ?.wasm?init or with sec-fetch-dest: script header, the server.fs.deny restriction was able to bypass. This bypass is only possible if the file is smaller than build.assetsInlineLimit (default: 4kB) and when using Vite 6.0+. Only apps explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option) are affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.12, 5.4.17, 6.0.14, 6.1.4, and 6.2.5.
Severity ?
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-31486",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-03T20:39:24.672022Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-03T20:39:28.939Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/security/advisories/GHSA-xcj6-pq6g-qj4x"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "vite",
"vendor": "vitejs",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 4.5.12"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e=5.0.0, \u003c 5.4.17"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e=6.0.0, \u003c 6.0.14"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e=6.1.0, \u003c 6.1.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e=6.2.0, \u003c 6.2.5"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Vite is a frontend tooling framework for javascript. The contents of arbitrary files can be returned to the browser. By adding ?.svg with ?.wasm?init or with sec-fetch-dest: script header, the server.fs.deny restriction was able to bypass. This bypass is only possible if the file is smaller than build.assetsInlineLimit (default: 4kB) and when using Vite 6.0+. Only apps explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option) are affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.12, 5.4.17, 6.0.14, 6.1.4, and 6.2.5."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-200",
"description": "CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "CWE-284: Improper Access Control",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-03T18:24:39.616Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/security/advisories/GHSA-xcj6-pq6g-qj4x",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/security/advisories/GHSA-xcj6-pq6g-qj4x"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/62d7e81ee189d65899bb65f3263ddbd85247b647",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/62d7e81ee189d65899bb65f3263ddbd85247b647"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/blob/037f801075ec35bb6e52145d659f71a23813c48f/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/asset.ts#L285-L290",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/blob/037f801075ec35bb6e52145d659f71a23813c48f/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/asset.ts#L285-L290"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-xcj6-pq6g-qj4x",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Vite allows server.fs.deny to be bypassed with .svg or relative paths"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-31486",
"datePublished": "2025-04-03T18:24:39.616Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-28T13:36:51.298Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-03T20:39:28.939Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-31486\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2025-04-03T19:15:39.890\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-04-07T14:18:34.453\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Vite is a frontend tooling framework for javascript. The contents of arbitrary files can be returned to the browser. By adding ?.svg with ?.wasm?init or with sec-fetch-dest: script header, the server.fs.deny restriction was able to bypass. This bypass is only possible if the file is smaller than build.assetsInlineLimit (default: 4kB) and when using Vite 6.0+. Only apps explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option) are affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.12, 5.4.17, 6.0.14, 6.1.4, and 6.2.5.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Vite es un framework de herramientas frontend para JavaScript. El contenido de archivos arbitrarios se puede devolver al navegador. Al a\u00f1adir ?.svg con ?.wasm?init o con el encabezado de script sec-fetch-dest:, se pudo omitir la restricci\u00f3n server.fs.deny. Esta omisi\u00f3n solo es posible si el archivo es menor que build.assetsInlineLimit (valor predeterminado: 4 KB) y al usar Vite 6.0 o posterior. Solo se ven afectadas las aplicaciones que exponen expl\u00edcitamente el servidor de desarrollo de Vite a la red (mediante la opci\u00f3n de configuraci\u00f3n --host o server.host). Esta vulnerabilidad se corrigi\u00f3 en las versiones 4.5.12, 5.4.17, 6.0.14, 6.1.4 y 6.2.5.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":5.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.6,\"impactScore\":3.6}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-200\"},{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-284\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/vitejs/vite/blob/037f801075ec35bb6e52145d659f71a23813c48f/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/asset.ts#L285-L290\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/62d7e81ee189d65899bb65f3263ddbd85247b647\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/vitejs/vite/security/advisories/GHSA-xcj6-pq6g-qj4x\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/vitejs/vite/security/advisories/GHSA-xcj6-pq6g-qj4x\",\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\"}]}}",
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-31486\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"poc\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-04-03T20:39:24.672022Z\"}}}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/vitejs/vite/security/advisories/GHSA-xcj6-pq6g-qj4x\", \"tags\": [\"exploit\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-03T20:39:18.934Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Vite allows server.fs.deny to be bypassed with .svg or relative paths\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-xcj6-pq6g-qj4x\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 5.3, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"attackComplexity\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"vitejs\", \"product\": \"vite\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c 4.5.12\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003e=5.0.0, \u003c 5.4.17\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003e=6.0.0, \u003c 6.0.14\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003e=6.1.0, \u003c 6.1.4\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003e=6.2.0, \u003c 6.2.5\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/vitejs/vite/security/advisories/GHSA-xcj6-pq6g-qj4x\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/vitejs/vite/security/advisories/GHSA-xcj6-pq6g-qj4x\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/62d7e81ee189d65899bb65f3263ddbd85247b647\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/62d7e81ee189d65899bb65f3263ddbd85247b647\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/vitejs/vite/blob/037f801075ec35bb6e52145d659f71a23813c48f/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/asset.ts#L285-L290\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/vitejs/vite/blob/037f801075ec35bb6e52145d659f71a23813c48f/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/asset.ts#L285-L290\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Vite is a frontend tooling framework for javascript. The contents of arbitrary files can be returned to the browser. By adding ?.svg with ?.wasm?init or with sec-fetch-dest: script header, the server.fs.deny restriction was able to bypass. This bypass is only possible if the file is smaller than build.assetsInlineLimit (default: 4kB) and when using Vite 6.0+. Only apps explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option) are affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.12, 5.4.17, 6.0.14, 6.1.4, and 6.2.5.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-200\", \"description\": \"CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor\"}]}, {\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-284\", \"description\": \"CWE-284: Improper Access Control\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-03T18:24:39.616Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-31486\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-03T20:39:28.939Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-03-28T13:36:51.298Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-04-03T18:24:39.616Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…