FKIE_CVE-2025-9136

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-08-19 12:15 - Updated: 2025-09-12 14:55
Summary
A flaw has been found in libretro RetroArch 1.18.0/1.19.0/1.20.0. This affects the function filestream_vscanf of the file libretro-common/streams/file_stream.c. This manipulation causes out-of-bounds read. The attack needs to be launched locally. Upgrading to version 1.21.0 mitigates this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
libretro retroarch 1.18.0
libretro retroarch 1.19.0
libretro retroarch 1.20.0

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:libretro:retroarch:1.18.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F2D806E4-6774-48B5-826B-D1A738FFE96F",
              "vulnerable": true
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              "matchCriteriaId": "F8E5834C-1FEA-42DC-A227-C0BD70E5B04D",
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  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A flaw has been found in libretro RetroArch 1.18.0/1.19.0/1.20.0. This affects the function filestream_vscanf of the file libretro-common/streams/file_stream.c. This manipulation causes out-of-bounds read. The attack needs to be launched locally. Upgrading to version 1.21.0 mitigates this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se ha encontrado una falla en libretro RetroArch 1.18.0/1.19.0/1.20.0. Esta afecta a la funci\u00f3n filestream_vscanf del archivo libretro-common/streams/file_stream.c. Esta manipulaci\u00f3n provoca lecturas fuera de los l\u00edmites. El ataque debe ejecutarse localmente. Actualizar a la versi\u00f3n 1.21.0 mitiga este problema. Se recomienda actualizar el componente afectado."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-9136",
  "lastModified": "2025-09-12T14:55:08.680",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "version": "2.0"
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        "impactScore": 6.4,
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        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
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        "type": "Secondary",
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          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
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          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
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    "cvssMetricV40": [
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          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 4.8,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
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          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
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          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
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        "type": "Secondary"
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  "published": "2025-08-19T12:15:27.390",
  "references": [
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      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "tags": [
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  "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-119"
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        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
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      "type": "Secondary"
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      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
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  ]
}


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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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