Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2026-92932

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-09-17 13:17 - Updated: 2026-09-17 19:17

Severity

5.1 (Medium) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Summary

In the MISP sachertortephp library, the Xml::build() static method in lib/Cake/Utility/Xml.php contains a logic error in the conditional that gates network-based XML fetching. The original condition was written as: $options['readFile'] && strpos($input, 'http://') === 0 || strpos($input, 'https://') === 0. Because PHP's && operator has higher precedence than ||, the expression is evaluated as ($options['readFile'] && strpos($input, 'http://') === 0) || strpos($input, 'https://') === 0. As a result, when a caller explicitly sets the readFile option to false to disable file and URL reading, an input string beginning with https:// still satisfies the condition and triggers a network fetch via HttpSocket (configured to follow up to 10 redirects). The http:// branch is correctly gated by the readFile flag, but the https:// branch is not. An attacker who can influence the $input parameter passed to Xml::build() can therefore force the application to issue an outbound HTTPS request to an attacker-controlled or internal URL, even though the caller intended to suppress all remote reads. The fetched response is parsed as XML and may be returned to the caller, enabling information disclosure from internal services or external targets. This constitutes a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) weakness with an information-disclosure impact. The vulnerability requires that the code path in Xml::build() be reachable with attacker-controlled input and that the readFile option be set to false (or the caller expects it to be false).

References

	URL	Tags
	5a6e4751-2f3f-4070-9419-94fb35b644e8	https://github.com/MISP/sachertortephp/commit/1c2da20cbe3f1e2a91458fe9a017823b7273fdac

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "lib/Cake/Utility/Xml.php"
          ],
          "product": "sachertortephp",
          "programFiles": [
            "lib/Cake/Utility/Xml.php"
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/MISP/sachertortephp",
          "vendor": "misp",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1c2da20cbe3f1e2a91458fe9a017823b7273fdac",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "5a6e4751-2f3f-4070-9419-94fb35b644e8"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the MISP sachertortephp library, the Xml::build() static method in lib/Cake/Utility/Xml.php contains a logic error in the conditional that gates network-based XML fetching. The original condition was written as: $options[\u0027readFile\u0027] \u0026\u0026 strpos($input, \u0027http://\u0027) === 0 || strpos($input, \u0027https://\u0027) === 0. Because PHP\u0027s \u0026\u0026 operator has higher precedence than ||, the expression is evaluated as ($options[\u0027readFile\u0027] \u0026\u0026 strpos($input, \u0027http://\u0027) === 0) || strpos($input, \u0027https://\u0027) === 0. As a result, when a caller explicitly sets the readFile option to false to disable file and URL reading, an input string beginning with https:// still satisfies the condition and triggers a network fetch via HttpSocket (configured to follow up to 10 redirects). The http:// branch is correctly gated by the readFile flag, but the https:// branch is not. An attacker who can influence the $input parameter passed to Xml::build() can therefore force the application to issue an outbound HTTPS request to an attacker-controlled or internal URL, even though the caller intended to suppress all remote reads. The fetched response is parsed as XML and may be returned to the caller, enabling information disclosure from internal services or external targets. This constitutes a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) weakness with an information-disclosure impact. The vulnerability requires that the code path in Xml::build() be reachable with attacker-controlled input and that the readFile option be set to false (or the caller expects it to be false)."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-92932",
  "lastModified": "2026-09-17T19:17:07.220",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 5.1,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
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        "type": "Secondary"
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    "ssvcV203": [
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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-09-17T18:29:40.334689Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
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  "references": [
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  "sourceIdentifier": "5a6e4751-2f3f-4070-9419-94fb35b644e8",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "weaknesses": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-670"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-918"
        }
      ],
      "source": "5a6e4751-2f3f-4070-9419-94fb35b644e8",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2026-92932 (GCVE-0-2026-92932)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-17 12:33 – Updated: 2026-09-17 18:30

Title

MISP sachertortephp Xml::build() Operator Precedence Bypass Allows Unintended HTTPS SSRF When readFile Is Disabled

Summary

Severity

5.1 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-09-17 18:29 UTC

CWE

CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
CWE-670 - Always-Incorrect Control Flow Implementation

Assigner

CIRCL ENISA root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://github.com/MISP/sachertortephp/commit/1c2…	patch

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
misp	sachertortephp	Affected: 0 , < 1c2da20cbe3f1e2a91458fe9a017823b7273fdac (semver)

Credits

iglocska iglocska

GCVE extensions

AI-generated Human-reviewed Confidence: medium Model qwen3.8:27b advisory bcp-05-x-01bcp-05-x-02

AI involvement GCVE-BCP-05-X-01

Whole record AI-generated Human-reviewed GNA-1

Draft vulnerability metadata was generated from a git-format patch using an Ollama-hosted language model. Human validation is required before publication.

ai-computer-assisted:llm-generatedai-computer-assisted:classification

Model	Source	Identifier
qwen3.8:27b	ollama	`qwen3.8:27b`

Patch provenance GCVE-BCP-05-X-02

Generator: patch2vuln.py on 2026-09-17 12:27
Model: qwen3.8:27b
Input: https://github.com/MISP/sachertortephp/commit/1c2da20cbe3f1e2a91458fe9a017823b7273fdac.patch a5f13eb5fbce…
Confidence: medium

Commit	Subject	Patch SHA-256
`1c2da20cbe3f`	fix: [security] Gate the https branch of Xml::build() on	`a5f13eb5fbce…`

Fix summary

The fix corrects the operator-precedence error by adding parentheses around the scheme check so that both the http:// and https:// branches are gated by the $options['readFile'] flag. After the fix, when readFile is false, neither scheme triggers a network fetch, restoring the caller's intended control over remote reads and eliminating the SSRF vector.

Patch summary

In lib/Cake/Utility/Xml.php, line 110, the condition $options['readFile'] && strpos($input, 'http://') === 0 || strpos($input, 'https://') === 0 is changed to $options['readFile'] && (strpos($input, 'http://') === 0 || strpos($input, 'https://') === 0). A single pair of parentheses is added around the two strpos comparisons so that the || is evaluated before the &&, ensuring the readFile flag gates both URL schemes. One line changed: 1 insertion, 1 deletion.

CVSS rationale

AV:N: the vulnerable function is a library utility reachable through network-facing application code. AC:L: the attacker only needs to supply an input string starting with https://; no race or complex condition is required. AT:N: no need to bypass security controls. PR:N: assumed no authentication is required to reach the code path (assumption; if the calling application requires auth, PR should be raised). UI:N: no user interaction needed. VC/VI/VA:N: the local application's own confidentiality, integrity, and availability are not directly compromised. SC:L: the attacker can read the HTTP response body from the fetched URL (information disclosure from the SSRF target), which is a limited impact on the target system's confidentiality. SI/SA:N: no integrity or availability impact on the target. The vector reflects a low-complexity SSRF with limited confidentiality impact on the remote target.

Weakness rationale

CWE-918 The primary security impact is that the application issues an outbound HTTPS request to an attacker-influenced URL when the caller intended to disable remote reads. The HttpSocket follows up to 10 redirects, amplifying the SSRF surface. The response is parsed and potentially returned, enabling information disclosure from internal or external targets.
CWE-670 The root cause is a logic error: the conditional expression does not implement the intended control flow because of PHP operator precedence. The readFile gate is bypassed for the https:// branch, making the guard ineffective for that scheme. This is the underlying defect that produces the SSRF.

Attack pattern rationale

CAPEC-66 The closest CAPEC is SSRF: an attacker supplies a URL (https://...) as input to a server-side function, and the server fetches it over the network. The patch confirms the code path performs an HttpSocket GET with redirect-following. The uncertainty is that the exact attack vector depends on how the calling application exposes Xml::build() input; the CAPEC mapping is based on the confirmed code behavior of fetching a caller-supplied URL.

Assumptions to verify

PR:N is assumed; if the calling application requires authentication to reach Xml::build() with attacker-controlled input, the PR metric should be raised to PR:L or higher.
The affected version range is unspecified because the patch metadata does not include version tags or release boundaries.
The CAPEC-66 mapping is the closest available pattern; the exact exploitation context (which MISP endpoint or API exposes Xml::build() input) is not specified in the patch.
The HttpSocket redirect-following (up to 10 redirects) amplifies the SSRF surface but is not separately scored; it is subsumed under the SC:L impact.
The vulnerability requires the readFile option to be set to false; if all callers use the default (presumably true), the practical exploitability may be reduced, but the code still contains the logic defect.

Model comparison

Selected qwen3.8:27b by deterministic-consensus-v1
The selected result is closest to model consensus; this heuristic does not establish factual correctness and human review remains required.

Model	Score	Agreement	Confidence	Assumptions
`qwen3.8:27b`	5	9	medium	5

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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                },
                "patchSha256": "a5f13eb5fbceae218145d722667feb055f471f151ea64de8acd0257358816af6",
                "patchSummary": "In lib/Cake/Utility/Xml.php, line 110, the condition $options[\u0027readFile\u0027] \u0026\u0026 strpos($input, \u0027http://\u0027) === 0 || strpos($input, \u0027https://\u0027) === 0 is changed to $options[\u0027readFile\u0027] \u0026\u0026 (strpos($input, \u0027http://\u0027) === 0 || strpos($input, \u0027https://\u0027) === 0). A single pair of parentheses is added around the two strpos comparisons so that the || is evaluated before the \u0026\u0026, ensuring the readFile flag gates both URL schemes. One line changed: 1 insertion, 1 deletion.",
                "patchTruncated": false,
                "patches": [
                  {
                    "commit": "1c2da20cbe3f1e2a91458fe9a017823b7273fdac",
                    "patchSha256": "a5f13eb5fbceae218145d722667feb055f471f151ea64de8acd0257358816af6",
                    "source": "https://github.com/MISP/sachertortephp/commit/1c2da20cbe3f1e2a91458fe9a017823b7273fdac.patch",
                    "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/MISP/sachertortephp/commit/1c2da20cbe3f1e2a91458fe9a017823b7273fdac.patch",
                    "subject": "fix: [security] Gate the https branch of Xml::build() on"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "https://github.com/MISP/sachertortephp/commit/1c2da20cbe3f1e2a91458fe9a017823b7273fdac.patch",
                "subject": "fix: [security] Gate the https branch of Xml::build() on",
                "weaknessRationale": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-918",
                    "rationale": "The primary security impact is that the application issues an outbound HTTPS request to an attacker-influenced URL when the caller intended to disable remote reads. The HttpSocket follows up to 10 redirects, amplifying the SSRF surface. The response is parsed and potentially returned, enabling information disclosure from internal or external targets."
                  },
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-670",
                    "rationale": "The root cause is a logic error: the conditional expression does not implement the intended control flow because of PHP operator precedence. The readFile gate is bypassed for the https:// branch, making the guard ineffective for that scheme. This is the underlying defect that produces the SSRF."
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          },
          "recordType": "advisory",
          "vulnId": "gcve-1-2026-20250"
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "5a6e4751-2f3f-4070-9419-94fb35b644e8",
    "assignerShortName": "CIRCL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-92932",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-17T12:33:44.852Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-17T12:33:35.124Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-17T18:30:42.720Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

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