github - ghsa-h86j-42vm-x99f

GHSA-H86J-42VM-X99F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-27 06:30 – Updated: 2025-09-27 06:30

Details

A vulnerability was detected in Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.10. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /unificacao-aluno. Performing manipulation results in improper authorization. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used.

Severity ?

6.3 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

2.1 (Low)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-11049"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-27T04:15:50Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was detected in Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.10. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /unificacao-aluno. Performing manipulation results in improper authorization. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used.",
  "id": "GHSA-h86j-42vm-x99f",
  "modified": "2025-09-27T06:30:52Z",
  "published": "2025-09-27T06:30:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11049"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/i-educar/Broken%20Access%20Control%20%20in%20%60.unificacao-aluno%60%20Endpoint.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/i-educar/CVE-2025-11049.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.326086"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.326086"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.659203"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-11049 (GCVE-0-2025-11049)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-27 04:02 – Updated: 2025-09-29 17:49

Summary

Severity ?

5.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

6.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R

6.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R

CWE

CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment

Assigner

VulDB

References

URL

Tags

	https://vuldb.com/?id.326086	vdb-entry
	https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.326086	signaturepermissions-required
	https://vuldb.com/?submit.659203	third-party-advisory
	https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/i-…	related
	https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/i-…	exploit

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	Portabilis	i-Educar	Affected: 2.0 Affected: 2.1 Affected: 2.2 Affected: 2.3 Affected: 2.4 Affected: 2.5 Affected: 2.6 Affected: 2.7 Affected: 2.8 Affected: 2.9 Affected: 2.10

Credits

marceloQz (VulDB User) marceloQz (VulDB User)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-11049",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-29T17:49:13.340635Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-29T17:49:24.868Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "i-Educar",
          "vendor": "Portabilis",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.7"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.8"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.9"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.10"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "marceloQz (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "analyst",
          "value": "marceloQz (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was detected in Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.10. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /unificacao-aluno. Performing manipulation results in improper authorization. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "In Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.10 wurde eine Schwachstelle gefunden. Es ist betroffen eine unbekannte Funktion der Datei /unificacao-aluno. Die Ver\u00e4nderung resultiert in improper authorization. Es ist m\u00f6glich, den Angriff aus der Ferne durchzuf\u00fchren. Der Exploit wurde der \u00d6ffentlichkeit bekannt gemacht und k\u00f6nnte verwendet werden."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-285",
              "description": "Improper Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-266",
              "description": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-27T04:02:05.395Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-326086 | Portabilis i-Educar unificacao-aluno improper authorization",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.326086"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-326086 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.326086"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #659203 | Portabilis i-educar 2.10 Broken Access Control",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.659203"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/i-educar/CVE-2025-11049.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/i-educar/Broken%20Access%20Control%20%20in%20%60.unificacao-aluno%60%20Endpoint.md"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-09-26T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-09-26T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-09-26T20:38:29.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Portabilis i-Educar unificacao-aluno improper authorization"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-11049",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-27T04:02:05.395Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-26T09:39:30.295Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-29T17:49:24.868Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

GHSA-H86J-42VM-X99F

CVE-2025-11049 (GCVE-0-2025-11049)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature