GSD-2020-15171

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:21
Details
In XWiki before versions 11.10.5 or 12.2.1, any user with SCRIPT right (EDIT right before XWiki 7.4) can gain access to the application server Servlet context which contains tools allowing to instantiate arbitrary Java objects and invoke methods that may lead to arbitrary code execution. The only workaround is to give SCRIPT right only to trusted users.
Aliases
Aliases
CVE-2020-15171
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{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2020-15171",
    "description": "In XWiki before versions 11.10.5 or 12.2.1, any user with SCRIPT right (EDIT right before XWiki 7.4) can gain access to the application server Servlet context which contains tools allowing to instantiate arbitrary Java objects and invoke methods that may lead to arbitrary code execution. The only workaround is to give SCRIPT right only to trusted users.",
    "id": "GSD-2020-15171"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2020-15171"
      ],
      "details": "In XWiki before versions 11.10.5 or 12.2.1, any user with SCRIPT right (EDIT right before XWiki 7.4) can gain access to the application server Servlet context which contains tools allowing to instantiate arbitrary Java objects and invoke methods that may lead to arbitrary code execution. The only workaround is to give SCRIPT right only to trusted users.",
      "id": "GSD-2020-15171",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:21:43.299168Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2020-15171",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "Users with SCRIPT rights can execute arbitrary code in XWiki"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "xwiki-platform",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_value": "\u003c11.10.5"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_value": "\u003e=12.0.0, \u003c12.2.1"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "xwiki"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "In XWiki before versions 11.10.5 or 12.2.1, any user with SCRIPT right (EDIT right before XWiki 7.4) can gain access to the application server Servlet context which contains tools allowing to instantiate arbitrary Java objects and invoke methods that may lead to arbitrary code execution. The only workaround is to give SCRIPT right only to trusted users."
          }
        ]
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 6.6,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        }
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code (\u0027Code Injection\u0027)"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-7qw5-pqhc-xm4g",
            "refsource": "CONFIRM",
            "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-7qw5-pqhc-xm4g"
          }
        ]
      },
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-7qw5-pqhc-xm4g",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      }
    },
    "gitlab.com": {
      "advisories": [
        {
          "affected_range": "(,11.10.5),[12.0.0,12.2.1)",
          "affected_versions": "All versions before 11.10.5, all versions starting from 12.0.0 before 12.2.1",
          "cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-74",
            "CWE-78",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2021-11-19",
          "description": "In XWiki before versions 11.10.5 or 12.2.1, any user with SCRIPT right (EDIT right before XWiki 7.4) can gain access to the application server Servlet context which contains tools allowing to instantiate arbitrary Java objects and invoke methods that may lead to arbitrary code execution. The only workaround is to give SCRIPT right only to trusted users.",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "11.10.5",
            "12.2.1"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2020-15171",
          "identifiers": [
            "GHSA-7qw5-pqhc-xm4g",
            "CVE-2020-15171"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions starting from 11.10.5 before 12.0.0, all versions starting from 12.2.1",
          "package_slug": "maven/org.xwiki.platform/xwiki-platform-oldcore",
          "pubdate": "2020-09-10",
          "solution": "Upgrade to versions 11.10.5, 12.2.1 or above.",
          "title": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component (\u0027Injection\u0027)",
          "urls": [
            "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-7qw5-pqhc-xm4g",
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-15171",
            "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7qw5-pqhc-xm4g"
          ],
          "uuid": "0ffb54cd-0fff-424c-9c07-bb46813d4d29"
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "11.10.5",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "12.2.1",
                "versionStartIncluding": "12.0.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      },
      "cve": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2020-15171"
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In XWiki before versions 11.10.5 or 12.2.1, any user with SCRIPT right (EDIT right before XWiki 7.4) can gain access to the application server Servlet context which contains tools allowing to instantiate arbitrary Java objects and invoke methods that may lead to arbitrary code execution. The only workaround is to give SCRIPT right only to trusted users."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-74"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-7qw5-pqhc-xm4g",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "tags": [
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-7qw5-pqhc-xm4g"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
            "accessVector": "NETWORK",
            "authentication": "SINGLE",
            "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "baseScore": 6.0,
            "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 6.8,
          "impactScore": 6.4,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "MEDIUM",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.6,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 0.7,
          "impactScore": 5.9
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2021-11-18T17:49Z",
      "publishedDate": "2020-09-10T20:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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