GSD-2020-25847

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:21
Details
This command injection vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands in a compromised application. QNAP have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions of QTS and QuTS hero.
Aliases
Aliases
CVE-2020-25847
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{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2020-25847",
    "description": "This command injection vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands in a compromised application. QNAP have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions of QTS and QuTS hero.",
    "id": "GSD-2020-25847"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2020-25847"
      ],
      "details": "This command injection vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands in a compromised application. QNAP have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions of QTS and QuTS hero.",
      "id": "GSD-2020-25847",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:21:57.069700Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "AKA": "TWCERT/CC",
        "ASSIGNER": "cve@cert.org.tw",
        "DATE_PUBLIC": "2020-12-30T06:00:00.000Z",
        "ID": "CVE-2020-25847",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "Command Injection Vulnerability in QTS and QuTS hero"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "QTS",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "platform": "build 20201123",
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_value": "4.5.1.1495"
                        },
                        {
                          "platform": "build 20200930",
                          "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                          "version_value": "4.4.3.1444"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!",
                          "version_value": "4.3.x"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!",
                          "version_value": "4.2.x"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "product_name": "QuTS hero",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "platform": "build 20201119",
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_value": "h4.5.1.1491"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "QNAP Systems Inc."
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "credit": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "CFF of Topsec Alpha Team"
        }
      ],
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
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            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "This command injection vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands in a compromised application. QNAP have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions of QTS and QuTS hero."
          }
        ]
      },
      "generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        }
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-78 OS Command Injection"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-20-20",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-20-20"
          }
        ]
      },
      "solution": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "QNAP have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions of QTS and QuTS hero.\n\nQuTS hero h4.5.1.1491 build 20201119 and later\nQTS 4.5.1.1495 build 20201123 and later\n\nThis issue does not affect QTS 4.3.x and QTS 4.2.x.\n"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "QSA-20-20",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      }
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "4.5.1.1495",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "h4.5.1.1491",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      },
      "cve": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "cve@cert.org.tw",
          "ID": "CVE-2020-25847"
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "This command injection vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands in a compromised application. QNAP have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions of QTS and QuTS hero."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-77"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "N/A",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "tags": [
                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-20-20"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "LOW",
            "accessVector": "NETWORK",
            "authentication": "SINGLE",
            "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 8.0,
          "impactScore": 6.4,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "MEDIUM",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
          "impactScore": 5.9
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2020-12-30T16:15Z",
      "publishedDate": "2020-12-29T07:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



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