ICSA-19-122-02
Vulnerability from csaf_cisa - Published: 2019-05-02 00:00 - Updated: 2019-05-02 00:00Summary
GE Communicator
Notes
CISA Disclaimer
This CSAF advisory was extracted from unstructured data and may contain inaccuracies. If you notice any errors, please reach out to the designated contact at CISA CSAF: central@cisa.dhs.gov
Legal Notice
All information products included in https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics are provided "as is" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/.
Risk evaluation
Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to gain administrative privileges, manipulate widgets and UI elements, gain control over the database, or execute administrative commands.
Critical infrastructure sectors
Critical Manufacturing, Energy
Countries/areas deployed
Worldwide
Company headquarters location
United States
Recommended Practices
NCCIC recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities. Specifically, users should:
Recommended Practices
NCCIC reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.NCCIC also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS-CERT web page. Several recommended practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.
Recommended Practices
Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS-CERT website in the Technical Information Paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.Organizations observing any suspected malicious activity should follow their established internal procedures and report their findings to NCCIC for tracking and correlation against other incidents.
Recommended Practices
NCCIC also recommends that users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks:
Exploitability
No known public exploits specifically target these vulnerabilities. Some of these vulnerabilities are exploitable remotely.
{
"document": {
"acknowledgments": [
{
"names": [
"Reid Wightman"
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"organization": "Dragos",
"summary": "reporting these vulnerabilities to GE"
}
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"category": "csaf_security_advisory",
"csaf_version": "2.0",
"distribution": {
"text": "Disclosure is not limited",
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"notes": [
{
"category": "general",
"text": "This CSAF advisory was extracted from unstructured data and may contain inaccuracies. If you notice any errors, please reach out to the designated contact at CISA CSAF: central@cisa.dhs.gov",
"title": "CISA Disclaimer"
},
{
"category": "legal_disclaimer",
"text": "All information products included in https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics are provided \"as is\" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/.",
"title": "Legal Notice"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to gain administrative privileges, manipulate widgets and UI elements, gain control over the database, or execute administrative commands.",
"title": "Risk evaluation"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "Critical Manufacturing, Energy",
"title": "Critical infrastructure sectors"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "Worldwide",
"title": "Countries/areas deployed"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "United States",
"title": "Company headquarters location"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "NCCIC recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities. Specifically, users should:",
"title": "Recommended Practices"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "NCCIC reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.NCCIC also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS-CERT web page. Several recommended practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.",
"title": "Recommended Practices"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS-CERT website in the Technical Information Paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.Organizations observing any suspected malicious activity should follow their established internal procedures and report their findings to NCCIC for tracking and correlation against other incidents.",
"title": "Recommended Practices"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "NCCIC also recommends that users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks:",
"title": "Recommended Practices"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "No known public exploits specifically target these vulnerabilities. Some of these vulnerabilities are exploitable remotely.",
"title": "Exploitability"
}
],
"publisher": {
"category": "coordinator",
"contact_details": "Email: CISAservicedesk@cisa.dhs.gov;\n Toll Free: 1-888-282-0870",
"name": "CISA",
"namespace": "https://www.cisa.gov/"
},
"references": [
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "ICS Advisory ICSA-19-122-02 JSON",
"url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2019/icsa-19-122-02.json"
},
{
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"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-19-122-02"
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"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01"
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{
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"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-19-122-02"
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],
"title": "GE Communicator",
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"product_tree": {
"branches": [
{
"branches": [
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "product_version_range",
"name": "\u003c 4.0.517",
"product": {
"name": "Communicator Application: all versions prior to 4.0.517",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-0001"
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}
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"name": "Communicator Application"
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{
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{
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"name": "\u003c 4.0.517",
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"product_id": "CSAFPID-0002"
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"name": "Communicator PostGreSQL: all versions prior to 4.0.517",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-0004"
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}
],
"category": "product_name",
"name": "Communicator PostGreSQL"
},
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "product_version_range",
"name": "\u003c 4.0.517",
"product": {
"name": "Communicator WISE Uninstaller: all versions prior to 4.0.517",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-0005"
}
}
],
"category": "product_name",
"name": "Communicator WISE Uninstaller"
}
],
"category": "vendor",
"name": "General Electric (GE)"
}
]
},
"vulnerabilities": [
{
"cve": "CVE-2019-6564",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-427",
"name": "Uncontrolled Search Path Element"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "A non-administrative user may place malicious files within the installer file directory, which may allow an attacker to gain administrative privileges on a system during installation or upgrade.CVE-2019-6564 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
"title": "Vulnerability Summary"
}
],
"product_status": {
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"CSAFPID-0001",
"CSAFPID-0002",
"CSAFPID-0003",
"CSAFPID-0004",
"CSAFPID-0005"
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},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
"url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-6564"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "GE recommends users upgrade to GE Communicator version 4.0.517 or newer, which can be downloaded from the following link:",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001",
"CSAFPID-0002",
"CSAFPID-0003",
"CSAFPID-0004",
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],
"url": "https://www.gegridsolutions.com/app/ViewFiles.aspx?prod=EPM9700\u0026type=7"
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
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"product_ids": [
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"CSAFPID-0002",
"CSAFPID-0003",
"CSAFPID-0004",
"CSAFPID-0005"
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"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
"products": [
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"CSAFPID-0002",
"CSAFPID-0003",
"CSAFPID-0004",
"CSAFPID-0005"
]
}
]
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2019-6546",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-427",
"name": "Uncontrolled Search Path Element"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "An attacker may place malicious files within the working directory of the program, which may allow an attacker to manipulate widgets and UI elements.CVE-2019-6546 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
"title": "Vulnerability Summary"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001",
"CSAFPID-0002",
"CSAFPID-0003",
"CSAFPID-0004",
"CSAFPID-0005"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
"url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-6546"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "GE recommends users upgrade to GE Communicator version 4.0.517 or newer, which can be downloaded from the following link:",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001",
"CSAFPID-0002",
"CSAFPID-0003",
"CSAFPID-0004",
"CSAFPID-0005"
],
"url": "https://www.gegridsolutions.com/app/ViewFiles.aspx?prod=EPM9700\u0026type=7"
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "GE recommends ensuring Windows default firewall rules are active.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001",
"CSAFPID-0002",
"CSAFPID-0003",
"CSAFPID-0004",
"CSAFPID-0005"
]
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001",
"CSAFPID-0002",
"CSAFPID-0003",
"CSAFPID-0004",
"CSAFPID-0005"
]
}
]
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2019-6548",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-798",
"name": "Use of Hard-coded Credentials"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "Two backdoor accounts with hardcoded credentials exist, which may allow control over the database. This service is inaccessible to attackers if Windows default firewall settings are used by the end user.CVE-2019-6548 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
"title": "Vulnerability Summary"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001",
"CSAFPID-0002",
"CSAFPID-0003",
"CSAFPID-0004",
"CSAFPID-0005"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
"url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-6548"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "GE recommends users upgrade to GE Communicator version 4.0.517 or newer, which can be downloaded from the following link:",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001",
"CSAFPID-0002",
"CSAFPID-0003",
"CSAFPID-0004",
"CSAFPID-0005"
],
"url": "https://www.gegridsolutions.com/app/ViewFiles.aspx?prod=EPM9700\u0026type=7"
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "GE recommends ensuring Windows default firewall rules are active.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001",
"CSAFPID-0002",
"CSAFPID-0003",
"CSAFPID-0004",
"CSAFPID-0005"
]
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001",
"CSAFPID-0002",
"CSAFPID-0003",
"CSAFPID-0004",
"CSAFPID-0005"
]
}
]
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2019-6544",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-284",
"name": "Improper Access Control"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "A service running with system privileges may allow an unprivileged user to perform certain administrative actions, which may allow the execution of scheduled scripts with system administrator privileges. This service is inaccessible to attackers if Windows default firewall settings are used by the end user.CVE-2019-6544 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.6 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).",
"title": "Vulnerability Summary"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001",
"CSAFPID-0002",
"CSAFPID-0003",
"CSAFPID-0004",
"CSAFPID-0005"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
"url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-6544"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "GE recommends users upgrade to GE Communicator version 4.0.517 or newer, which can be downloaded from the following link:",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001",
"CSAFPID-0002",
"CSAFPID-0003",
"CSAFPID-0004",
"CSAFPID-0005"
],
"url": "https://www.gegridsolutions.com/app/ViewFiles.aspx?prod=EPM9700\u0026type=7"
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "GE recommends ensuring Windows default firewall rules are active.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001",
"CSAFPID-0002",
"CSAFPID-0003",
"CSAFPID-0004",
"CSAFPID-0005"
]
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 5.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.0"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001",
"CSAFPID-0002",
"CSAFPID-0003",
"CSAFPID-0004",
"CSAFPID-0005"
]
}
]
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2019-6566",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-284",
"name": "Improper Access Control"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "A non-administrative user may replace the uninstaller with a malicious version, which could allow an attacker to gain administrator privileges to the system.CVE-2019-6566 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
"title": "Vulnerability Summary"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001",
"CSAFPID-0002",
"CSAFPID-0003",
"CSAFPID-0004",
"CSAFPID-0005"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
"url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-6566"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "GE recommends users upgrade to GE Communicator version 4.0.517 or newer, which can be downloaded from the following link:",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001",
"CSAFPID-0002",
"CSAFPID-0003",
"CSAFPID-0004",
"CSAFPID-0005"
],
"url": "https://www.gegridsolutions.com/app/ViewFiles.aspx?prod=EPM9700\u0026type=7"
},
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "GE recommends ensuring Windows default firewall rules are active.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001",
"CSAFPID-0002",
"CSAFPID-0003",
"CSAFPID-0004",
"CSAFPID-0005"
]
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001",
"CSAFPID-0002",
"CSAFPID-0003",
"CSAFPID-0004",
"CSAFPID-0005"
]
}
]
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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