rhsa-2021_3725
Vulnerability from csaf_redhat
Published
2021-10-05 07:56
Modified
2024-11-05 23:58
Summary
Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security and bug fix update
Notes
Topic
An update for kernel is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Advanced Update Support.
Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.
Details
The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.
Security Fix(es):
* kernel: Improper handling of VM_IO|VM_PFNMAP vmas in KVM can bypass RO checks (CVE-2021-22543)
* kernel: out-of-bounds write in xt_compat_target_from_user() in net/netfilter/x_tables.c (CVE-2021-22555)
* kernel: race condition for removal of the HCI controller (CVE-2021-32399)
* kernel: powerpc: KVM guest OS users can cause host OS memory corruption (CVE-2021-37576)
For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
Bug Fix(es):
* [CKI kernel builds]: x86 binaries in non-x86 kernel rpms breaks systemtap [7.9.z] (BZ#1975161)
Terms of Use
This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.
{ "document": { "aggregate_severity": { "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/", "text": "Important" }, "category": "csaf_security_advisory", "csaf_version": "2.0", "distribution": { "text": "Copyright \u00a9 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.", "tlp": { "label": "WHITE", "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/" } }, "lang": "en", "notes": [ { "category": "summary", "text": "An update for kernel is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Advanced Update Support.\n\nRed Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.", "title": "Topic" }, { "category": "general", "text": "The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.\n\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\n* kernel: Improper handling of VM_IO|VM_PFNMAP vmas in KVM can bypass RO checks (CVE-2021-22543)\n\n* kernel: out-of-bounds write in xt_compat_target_from_user() in net/netfilter/x_tables.c (CVE-2021-22555)\n\n* kernel: race condition for removal of the HCI controller (CVE-2021-32399)\n\n* kernel: powerpc: KVM guest OS users can cause host OS memory corruption (CVE-2021-37576)\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.\n\nBug Fix(es):\n\n* [CKI kernel builds]: x86 binaries in non-x86 kernel rpms breaks systemtap [7.9.z] (BZ#1975161)", "title": "Details" }, { "category": "legal_disclaimer", "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.", "title": "Terms of Use" } ], "publisher": { "category": "vendor", "contact_details": "https://access.redhat.com/security/team/contact/", "issuing_authority": "Red Hat Product Security is responsible for vulnerability handling across all Red Hat products and services.", "name": "Red Hat Product Security", "namespace": "https://www.redhat.com" }, "references": [ { "category": "self", "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:3725", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:3725" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "1965461", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1965461" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "1970807", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1970807" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "1980101", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1980101" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "1986506", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1986506" }, { "category": "self", "summary": "Canonical URL", "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2021/rhsa-2021_3725.json" } ], "title": "Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security and bug fix update", "tracking": { "current_release_date": "2024-11-05T23:58:40+00:00", "generator": { "date": "2024-11-05T23:58:40+00:00", "engine": { "name": "Red Hat SDEngine", "version": "4.1.1" } }, "id": "RHSA-2021:3725", "initial_release_date": "2021-10-05T07:56:00+00:00", "revision_history": [ { "date": "2021-10-05T07:56:00+00:00", "number": "1", "summary": "Initial version" }, { "date": "2021-10-05T07:56:00+00:00", "number": "2", "summary": "Last updated version" }, { "date": 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"CWE-863", "name": "Incorrect Authorization" }, "discovery_date": "2021-05-26T00:00:00+00:00", "flags": [ { "label": "vulnerable_code_not_present", "product_ids": [ "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-headers-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-optional-7.4.AUS:kernel-headers-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64" ] } ], "ids": [ { "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID", "text": "1965461" } ], "notes": [ { "category": "description", "text": "A flaw was found in the Linux kernel\u2019s KVM implementation, where improper handing of the VM_IO|VM_PFNMAP VMAs in KVM bypasses RO checks and leads to pages being freed while still accessible by the VMM and guest. This flaw allows users who can start and control a VM to read/write random pages of memory, resulting in local privilege escalation. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, and system availability.", "title": "Vulnerability description" }, { "category": "summary", "text": "kernel: Improper handling of VM_IO|VM_PFNMAP vmas in KVM can bypass RO checks", "title": "Vulnerability summary" }, { "category": "other", "text": "Both Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 leverage udev to set the proper permissions (ugo=rw) of the `/dev/kvm` device, making it accessible to all users. It is worth noting that while the KVM rule is part of the main udev package in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, the same rule is shipped with the `qemu-kvm` package in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. In other words, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 does not expose `/dev/kvm` to unprivileged users by default, as long as the `qemu-kvm` package is not installed.", "title": "Statement" }, { "category": "general", "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.", "title": "CVSS score applicability" } ], "product_status": { "fixed": [ "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.src", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-abi-whitelists-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.noarch", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debug-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debug-debuginfo-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debug-devel-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debuginfo-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", 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"vulnerable_code_not_present", "product_ids": [ "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-headers-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-optional-7.4.AUS:kernel-headers-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64" ] } ], "ids": [ { "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID", "text": "1980101" } ], "notes": [ { "category": "description", "text": "A flaw was discovered in processing setsockopt IPT_SO_SET_REPLACE (or IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACE) for 32 bit processes on 64 bit systems. This flaw will allow local user to gain privileges or cause a DoS through user name space. This action is usually restricted to root-privileged users but can also be leveraged if the kernel is compiled with CONFIG_USER_NS and CONFIG_NET_NS and the user is granted elevated privileges.", "title": "Vulnerability description" }, { "category": "summary", "text": "kernel: out-of-bounds write in xt_compat_target_from_user() in net/netfilter/x_tables.c", "title": "Vulnerability summary" }, { "category": "other", "text": "For the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 only privileged user can trigger this bug.\nFor the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 regular user can trigger it, and the result is corruption of 4 bytes of memory.", "title": "Statement" }, { "category": "general", "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.", "title": "CVSS score applicability" } ], "product_status": { "fixed": [ 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"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-22555", "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-22555" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22555", "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22555" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/net/netfilter/x_tables.c?id=b29c457a6511435960115c0f548c4360d5f4801d", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/net/netfilter/x_tables.c?id=b29c457a6511435960115c0f548c4360d5f4801d" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://github.com/google/security-research/security/advisories/GHSA-xxx5-8mvq-3528", "url": "https://github.com/google/security-research/security/advisories/GHSA-xxx5-8mvq-3528" } ], "release_date": "2021-07-07T00:00:00+00:00", "remediations": [ { "category": "vendor_fix", "date": "2021-10-05T07:56:00+00:00", "details": "For details on how to apply this update, 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unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER) or unshare(CLONE_NEWNET) that could be done with the next command:\necho 0 \u003e /proc/sys/user/max_user_namespaces\n\nFor making this change in configuration permanent.\nNote: User namespaces are used primarily for Linux containers. If containers are in use, this requirement is not applicable.\nConfigure RHEL 8 to disable the use of user namespaces by adding the following line to a file in the \"/etc/sysctl.d/\" directory:\n\nuser.max_user_namespaces = 0\n\nThe system configuration files need to be reloaded for the changes to take effect. To reload the contents of the files, run the following command:\n\n$ sudo sysctl --system\n\n\nThe other mitigation for containers, if without disabling user namespaces, is blocking the pertinent syscalls in a seccomp policy file. 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"integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "products": [ "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.src", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-abi-whitelists-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.noarch", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debug-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debug-debuginfo-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debug-devel-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debuginfo-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-devel-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-doc-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.noarch", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-tools-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-tools-debuginfo-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", 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Resource with Improper Synchronization (\u0027Race Condition\u0027)" }, "discovery_date": "2021-05-11T00:00:00+00:00", "flags": [ { "label": "vulnerable_code_not_present", "product_ids": [ "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-headers-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-optional-7.4.AUS:kernel-headers-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64" ] } ], "ids": [ { "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID", "text": "1970807" } ], "notes": [ { "category": "description", "text": "A flaw was found in the Linux kernel\u2019s handling of the removal of Bluetooth HCI controllers. This flaw allows an attacker with a local account to exploit a race condition, leading to corrupted memory and possible privilege escalation. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability.", "title": "Vulnerability description" }, { "category": "summary", "text": "kernel: race condition for removal of the HCI controller", "title": "Vulnerability summary" }, { "category": "general", "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.", "title": "CVSS score applicability" } ], "product_status": { "fixed": [ "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.src", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-abi-whitelists-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.noarch", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debug-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debug-debuginfo-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debug-devel-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", 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The kernel modules can be prevented from being loaded by using system-wide modprobe rules. Instructions on how to disable Bluetooth modules are available on the Customer Portal at https://access.redhat.com/solutions/2682931.\n\nAlternatively, Bluetooth can be disabled within the hardware or at the BIOS level which will also provide effective mitigation as the kernel will not be able to detect that Bluetooth hardware is present on the system.", "product_ids": [ "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.src", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-abi-whitelists-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.noarch", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debug-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debug-debuginfo-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debug-devel-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debuginfo-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-devel-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", 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"impact", "details": "Important" } ], "title": "kernel: race condition for removal of the HCI controller" }, { "cve": "CVE-2021-37576", "cwe": { "id": "CWE-119", "name": "Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer" }, "discovery_date": "2021-06-26T00:00:00+00:00", "flags": [ { "label": "vulnerable_code_not_present", "product_ids": [ "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-headers-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-optional-7.4.AUS:kernel-headers-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64" ] } ], "ids": [ { "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID", "text": "1986506" } ], "notes": [ { "category": "description", "text": "A flaw was found on the Linux kernel. On the PowerPC platform, the KVM guest allows the OS users to cause host OS memory corruption via rtas_args.nargs. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.", "title": "Vulnerability description" }, { "category": "summary", "text": "kernel: powerpc: KVM guest OS users can cause host OS memory corruption", "title": "Vulnerability summary" }, { "category": "general", "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.", "title": "CVSS score applicability" } ], "product_status": { "fixed": [ "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.src", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-abi-whitelists-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.noarch", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debug-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debug-debuginfo-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debug-devel-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", 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"https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/07/26/1" } ], "release_date": "2021-07-23T00:00:00+00:00", "remediations": [ { "category": "vendor_fix", "date": "2021-10-05T07:56:00+00:00", "details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\n\nhttps://access.redhat.com/articles/11258\n\nThe system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.", "product_ids": [ "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.src", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-abi-whitelists-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.noarch", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debug-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debug-debuginfo-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debug-devel-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debuginfo-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", "7Server-7.4.AUS:kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64-0:3.10.0-693.94.1.el7.x86_64", 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"impact", "details": "Important" } ], "title": "kernel: powerpc: KVM guest OS users can cause host OS memory corruption" } ] }
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- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.