ubuntu-cve-2021-20221
Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu
An out-of-bounds heap buffer access issue was found in the ARM Generic Interrupt Controller emulator of QEMU up to and including qemu 4.2.0on aarch64 platform. The issue occurs because while writing an interrupt ID to the controller memory area, it is not masked to be 4 bits wide. It may lead to the said issue while updating controller state fields and their subsequent processing. A privileged guest user may use this flaw to crash the QEMU process on the host resulting in DoS scenario.
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro with Legacy support add-on: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "qemu",
"binary_version": "2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm6"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-common",
"binary_version": "2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm6"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-guest-agent",
"binary_version": "2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm6"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-keymaps",
"binary_version": "2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm6"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-kvm",
"binary_version": "2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm6"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system",
"binary_version": "2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm6"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-aarch64",
"binary_version": "2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm6"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-arm",
"binary_version": "2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm6"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-common",
"binary_version": "2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm6"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-mips",
"binary_version": "2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm6"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-misc",
"binary_version": "2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm6"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-ppc",
"binary_version": "2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm6"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-sparc",
"binary_version": "2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm6"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-x86",
"binary_version": "2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm6"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-user",
"binary_version": "2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm6"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-user-static",
"binary_version": "2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm6"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-utils",
"binary_version": "2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm6"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS",
"name": "qemu",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/qemu@2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm6?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra-legacy/trusty"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm6"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"1.5.0+dfsg-3ubuntu5",
"1.5.0+dfsg-3ubuntu6",
"1.6.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1",
"1.6.0+dfsg-2ubuntu2",
"1.6.0+dfsg-2ubuntu3",
"1.6.0+dfsg-2ubuntu4",
"1.7.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1",
"1.7.0+dfsg-2ubuntu2",
"1.7.0+dfsg-2ubuntu3",
"1.7.0+dfsg-2ubuntu4",
"1.7.0+dfsg-2ubuntu5",
"1.7.0+dfsg-2ubuntu7",
"1.7.0+dfsg-2ubuntu8",
"1.7.0+dfsg-2ubuntu9",
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"1.7.0+dfsg-3ubuntu1",
"1.7.0+dfsg-3ubuntu2",
"1.7.0+dfsg-3ubuntu3",
"1.7.0+dfsg-3ubuntu4",
"1.7.0+dfsg-3ubuntu5",
"1.7.0+dfsg-3ubuntu6",
"1.7.0+dfsg-3ubuntu7",
"2.0.0~rc1+dfsg-0ubuntu1",
"2.0.0~rc1+dfsg-0ubuntu2",
"2.0.0~rc1+dfsg-0ubuntu3",
"2.0.0~rc1+dfsg-0ubuntu3.1",
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"2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.41",
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"2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47",
"2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm1",
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"2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm3",
"2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm4"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro with Legacy support add-on: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "qemu",
"binary_version": "1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.51+esm4"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-block-extra",
"binary_version": "1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.51+esm4"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-guest-agent",
"binary_version": "1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.51+esm4"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-kvm",
"binary_version": "1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.51+esm4"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system",
"binary_version": "1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.51+esm4"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-aarch64",
"binary_version": "1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.51+esm4"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-arm",
"binary_version": "1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.51+esm4"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-common",
"binary_version": "1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.51+esm4"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-mips",
"binary_version": "1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.51+esm4"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-misc",
"binary_version": "1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.51+esm4"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-ppc",
"binary_version": "1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.51+esm4"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-s390x",
"binary_version": "1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.51+esm4"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-sparc",
"binary_version": "1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.51+esm4"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-x86",
"binary_version": "1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.51+esm4"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-user",
"binary_version": "1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.51+esm4"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-user-binfmt",
"binary_version": "1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.51+esm4"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-user-static",
"binary_version": "1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.51+esm4"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-utils",
"binary_version": "1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.51+esm4"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS",
"name": "qemu",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/qemu@1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.51+esm4?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra-legacy/xenial"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
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}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
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"1:2.3+dfsg-5ubuntu10",
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"1:2.5+dfsg-1ubuntu4",
"1:2.5+dfsg-1ubuntu5",
"1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu1",
"1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu2",
"1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu4",
"1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu6",
"1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu7",
"1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10",
"1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.1",
"1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.2",
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]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"availability": "No subscription required",
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "qemu",
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},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-block-extra",
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},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-guest-agent",
"binary_version": "1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.37"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-kvm",
"binary_version": "1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.37"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system",
"binary_version": "1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.37"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-arm",
"binary_version": "1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.37"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-common",
"binary_version": "1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.37"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-mips",
"binary_version": "1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.37"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-misc",
"binary_version": "1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.37"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-ppc",
"binary_version": "1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.37"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-s390x",
"binary_version": "1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.37"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-sparc",
"binary_version": "1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.37"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-x86",
"binary_version": "1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.37"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-user",
"binary_version": "1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.37"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-user-binfmt",
"binary_version": "1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.37"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-user-static",
"binary_version": "1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.37"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-utils",
"binary_version": "1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.37"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS",
"name": "qemu",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/qemu@1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.37?arch=source\u0026distro=bionic"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.37"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
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"1:2.10+dfsg-0ubuntu4",
"1:2.10+dfsg-0ubuntu5",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu1",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu2",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu4",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu5",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu6",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.1",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.2",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.3",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.4",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.5",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.6",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.7",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.8",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.9",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.10",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.12",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.13",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.14",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.15",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.17",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.18",
"1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.19",
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},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"availability": "No subscription required",
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "qemu",
"binary_version": "1:4.2-3ubuntu6.17"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-block-extra",
"binary_version": "1:4.2-3ubuntu6.17"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-guest-agent",
"binary_version": "1:4.2-3ubuntu6.17"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-kvm",
"binary_version": "1:4.2-3ubuntu6.17"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system",
"binary_version": "1:4.2-3ubuntu6.17"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-arm",
"binary_version": "1:4.2-3ubuntu6.17"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-common",
"binary_version": "1:4.2-3ubuntu6.17"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-data",
"binary_version": "1:4.2-3ubuntu6.17"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-gui",
"binary_version": "1:4.2-3ubuntu6.17"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-mips",
"binary_version": "1:4.2-3ubuntu6.17"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-misc",
"binary_version": "1:4.2-3ubuntu6.17"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-ppc",
"binary_version": "1:4.2-3ubuntu6.17"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-s390x",
"binary_version": "1:4.2-3ubuntu6.17"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-sparc",
"binary_version": "1:4.2-3ubuntu6.17"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-x86",
"binary_version": "1:4.2-3ubuntu6.17"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-x86-microvm",
"binary_version": "1:4.2-3ubuntu6.17"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-system-x86-xen",
"binary_version": "1:4.2-3ubuntu6.17"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-user",
"binary_version": "1:4.2-3ubuntu6.17"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-user-binfmt",
"binary_version": "1:4.2-3ubuntu6.17"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-user-static",
"binary_version": "1:4.2-3ubuntu6.17"
},
{
"binary_name": "qemu-utils",
"binary_version": "1:4.2-3ubuntu6.17"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS",
"name": "qemu",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/qemu@1:4.2-3ubuntu6.17?arch=source\u0026distro=focal"
},
"ranges": [
{
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{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
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}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"1:4.0+dfsg-0ubuntu9",
"1:4.0+dfsg-0ubuntu10",
"1:4.2-1ubuntu1",
"1:4.2-1ubuntu2",
"1:4.2-3ubuntu1",
"1:4.2-3ubuntu2",
"1:4.2-3ubuntu3",
"1:4.2-3ubuntu4",
"1:4.2-3ubuntu5",
"1:4.2-3ubuntu6",
"1:4.2-3ubuntu6.1",
"1:4.2-3ubuntu6.2",
"1:4.2-3ubuntu6.3",
"1:4.2-3ubuntu6.4",
"1:4.2-3ubuntu6.5",
"1:4.2-3ubuntu6.6",
"1:4.2-3ubuntu6.7",
"1:4.2-3ubuntu6.8",
"1:4.2-3ubuntu6.9",
"1:4.2-3ubuntu6.10",
"1:4.2-3ubuntu6.11",
"1:4.2-3ubuntu6.12",
"1:4.2-3ubuntu6.14",
"1:4.2-3ubuntu6.15",
"1:4.2-3ubuntu6.16"
]
}
],
"aliases": [],
"details": "An out-of-bounds heap buffer access issue was found in the ARM Generic Interrupt Controller emulator of QEMU up to and including qemu 4.2.0on aarch64 platform. The issue occurs because while writing an interrupt ID to the controller memory area, it is not masked to be 4 bits wide. It may lead to the said issue while updating controller state fields and their subsequent processing. A privileged guest user may use this flaw to crash the QEMU process on the host resulting in DoS scenario.",
"id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2021-20221",
"modified": "2026-06-09T19:04:16Z",
"published": "2021-05-13T16:15:00Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-20221"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/02/05/1"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5010-1"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-20221"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8412-1"
}
],
"related": [
"USN-5010-1",
"USN-8412-1"
],
"schema_version": "1.7.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "low",
"type": "Ubuntu"
}
],
"upstream": [
"CVE-2021-20221"
]
}
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.