WID-SEC-W-2025-0438

Vulnerability from csaf_certbund - Published: 2025-02-25 23:00 - Updated: 2025-05-25 22:00
Summary
Ruby (CGI und URI gem): Mehrere Schwachstellen

Notes

Das BSI ist als Anbieter für die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch dafür verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgfältig im Einzelfall zu prüfen.
Produktbeschreibung
Ruby ist eine interpretierte, objektorientierte Skriptsprache.
Angriff
Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Ruby ausnutzen, um einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand zu erzeugen und vertrauliche Informationen preiszugeben.
Betroffene Betriebssysteme
- Sonstiges - UNIX - Windows
To clipboard 

{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "text": "mittel"
    },
    "category": "csaf_base",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "de-DE",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "Das BSI ist als Anbieter f\u00fcr die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch daf\u00fcr verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgf\u00e4ltig im Einzelfall zu pr\u00fcfen."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Ruby ist eine interpretierte, objektorientierte Skriptsprache.",
        "title": "Produktbeschreibung"
      },
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Ruby ausnutzen, um einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand zu erzeugen und vertrauliche Informationen preiszugeben.",
        "title": "Angriff"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "- Sonstiges\n- UNIX\n- Windows",
        "title": "Betroffene Betriebssysteme"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "other",
      "contact_details": "csaf-provider@cert-bund.de",
      "name": "Bundesamt f\u00fcr Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik",
      "namespace": "https://www.bsi.bund.de"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-W-2025-0438 - CSAF Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/wid-sec-w-2025-0438.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-2025-0438 - Portal Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2025-0438"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Ruby Security Advisories vom 2025-02-25",
        "url": "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2025/02/26/security-advisories/"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Debian Security Advisory DLA-4082 vom 2025-03-10",
        "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00008.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Ruby Release Notes vom 2025-03-26",
        "url": "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2025/03/26/ruby-3-1-7-released/"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Ruby Release Notes vom 2025-03-26",
        "url": "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2025/03/26/ruby-3-2-8-released/"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Ubuntu Security Notice USN-7418-1 vom 2025-04-07",
        "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7418-1"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Fedora Security Advisory FEDORA-2025-60513BDBBD vom 2025-04-11",
        "url": "https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2025-60513bdbbd"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Fedora Security Advisory FEDORA-2025-9BEF972BB9 vom 2025-04-14",
        "url": "https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2025-9bef972bb9"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Ubuntu Security Notice USN-7442-1 vom 2025-04-17",
        "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7442-1"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2025-4063 vom 2025-04-22",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2025-4063.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2025:4063 vom 2025-04-23",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4063"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "SUSE Security Update SUSE-SU-2025:1369-1 vom 2025-04-24",
        "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2025-April/020742.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2025:4488 vom 2025-05-06",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4488"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2025:4493 vom 2025-05-06",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4493"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2025:4487 vom 2025-05-06",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4487"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2025-4493 vom 2025-05-06",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2025-4493.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2025-4488 vom 2025-05-06",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2025-4488.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2025-4487 vom 2025-05-08",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2025-4487.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Debian Security Advisory DLA-4163 vom 2025-05-12",
        "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00015.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2025:8131 vom 2025-05-26",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8131"
      }
    ],
    "source_lang": "en-US",
    "title": "Ruby (CGI und URI gem): Mehrere Schwachstellen",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-05-25T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-05-26T11:00:56.245+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "BSI-WID",
          "version": "1.3.12"
        }
      },
      "id": "WID-SEC-W-2025-0438",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-02-25T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-02-25T23:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initiale Fassung"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-03-10T23:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Debian aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-03-25T23:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "3",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Ruby"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-04-07T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "4",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Ubuntu aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-04-13T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "5",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Fedora aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-04-21T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "6",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Ubuntu aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-04-22T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "7",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-04-23T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "8",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Red Hat aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-04-24T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "9",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von SUSE aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-05-05T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "10",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Red Hat aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-05-06T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "11",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-05-08T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "12",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-05-12T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "13",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Debian aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-05-25T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "14",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Red Hat aufgenommen"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "14"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Debian Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "Debian Linux",
              "product_id": "2951",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Debian"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Fedora Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "Fedora Linux",
              "product_id": "74185",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Fedora"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "URI gem \u003c0.11.3",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby URI gem \u003c0.11.3",
                  "product_id": "T041413"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "URI gem 0.11.3",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby URI gem 0.11.3",
                  "product_id": "T041413-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:uri_gem__0.11.3"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "URI gem \u003c0.12.4",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby URI gem \u003c0.12.4",
                  "product_id": "T041414"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "URI gem 0.12.4",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby URI gem 0.12.4",
                  "product_id": "T041414-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:uri_gem__0.12.4"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "URI gem \u003c0.13.2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby URI gem \u003c0.13.2",
                  "product_id": "T041415"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "URI gem 0.13.2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby URI gem 0.13.2",
                  "product_id": "T041415-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:uri_gem__0.13.2"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "URI gem \u003c1.0.3",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby URI gem \u003c1.0.3",
                  "product_id": "T041416"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "URI gem 1.0.3",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby URI gem 1.0.3",
                  "product_id": "T041416-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:uri_gem__1.0.3"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "CGI gem \u003c0.3.5.1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby CGI gem \u003c0.3.5.1",
                  "product_id": "T041417"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "CGI gem 0.3.5.1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby CGI gem 0.3.5.1",
                  "product_id": "T041417-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:cgi_gem__0.3.5.1"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "CGI gem \u003c0.3.7",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby CGI gem \u003c0.3.7",
                  "product_id": "T041418"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "CGI gem 0.3.7",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby CGI gem 0.3.7",
                  "product_id": "T041418-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:cgi_gem__0.3.7"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "CGI gem \u003c0.4.2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby CGI gem \u003c0.4.2",
                  "product_id": "T041419"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "CGI gem 0.4.2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby CGI gem 0.4.2",
                  "product_id": "T041419-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:cgi_gem__0.4.2"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c3.2.8",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby \u003c3.2.8",
                  "product_id": "T042152"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "3.2.8",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby 3.2.8",
                  "product_id": "T042152-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:3.2.8"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c3.1.7",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby \u003c3.1.7",
                  "product_id": "T042153"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "3.1.7",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby 3.1.7",
                  "product_id": "T042153-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:3.1.7"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Ruby"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Open Source"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Oracle Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "Oracle Linux",
              "product_id": "T004914",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:oracle:linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Oracle"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
              "product_id": "67646",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Red Hat"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "SUSE Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "SUSE Linux",
              "product_id": "T002207",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:suse:suse_linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "SUSE"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Ubuntu Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "Ubuntu Linux",
              "product_id": "T000126",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Ubuntu"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-27219",
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "2951",
          "T002207",
          "T041419",
          "67646",
          "T041418",
          "T000126",
          "T041417",
          "T004914",
          "T042152",
          "T042153",
          "74185"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2025-02-25T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "title": "CVE-2025-27219"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-27220",
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "2951",
          "T002207",
          "T041419",
          "67646",
          "T041418",
          "T000126",
          "T041417",
          "T004914",
          "T042152",
          "T042153",
          "74185"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2025-02-25T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "title": "CVE-2025-27220"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-27221",
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "2951",
          "T002207",
          "67646",
          "T000126",
          "T041416",
          "T041415",
          "T041414",
          "T041413",
          "T004914",
          "T042152",
          "T042153",
          "74185"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2025-02-25T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "title": "CVE-2025-27221"
    }
  ]
}


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Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.