Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-287

Discouraged

Improper Authentication

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

6804 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2022-35646 (GCVE-0-2022-35646)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-22 19:08 – Updated: 2025-04-15 14:32
VLAI
Title
IBM Security Verify Governance, Identity Manager security bypass
Summary
IBM Security Verify Governance, Identity Manager 10.0.1 software component could allow an authenticated user to modify or cancel any other user's access request using man-in-the-middle techniques. IBM X-Force ID: 231096.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-15 14:32 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-35629 (GCVE-0-2022-35629)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-29 17:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:26
VLAI
Title
Velociraptor Client ID Spoofing
Summary
Due to a bug in the handling of the communication between the client and server, it was possible for one client, already registered with their own client ID, to send messages to the server claiming to come from another client ID. This issue was resolved in Velociraptor 0.6.5-2.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Rapid7 Velociraptor Affected: 0.6.5-2 , < 0.6.5-2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-07-26 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-35248 (GCVE-0-2022-35248)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-23 18:28 – Updated: 2024-08-03 09:29
VLAI
Summary
A improper authentication vulnerability exists in Rocket.Chat <v5, <v4.8.2 and <v4.7.5 that allowed two factor authentication can be bypassed when telling the server to use CAS during login.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication - Generic (CWE-287)
References
URL Tags
https://hackerone.com/reports/1448268 x_refsource_MISC
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Rocket.Chat Affected: Fixed in versions 4.7.5, 4.8.2, 5.0.0>
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-34887 (GCVE-0-2022-34887)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-27 18:48 – Updated: 2024-09-09 19:33
VLAI
Summary
Standard users can directly operate and set printer configuration information , such as IP, in some Lenovo Printers without having to authenticate with the administrator password.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-09 19:28 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
References
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-34380 (GCVE-0-2022-34380)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-01 18:45 – Updated: 2024-09-16 23:30
VLAI
Summary
Dell CloudLink 7.1.3 and all earlier versions contain an Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel Vulnerability. A high privileged local attacker may potentially exploit this vulnerability leading to authentication bypass and access the CloudLink system console. This is critical severity vulnerability as it allows attacker to take control of the system.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell CloudLink Affected: unspecified , < 7.1.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-08-01 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-34379 (GCVE-0-2022-34379)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-01 18:45 – Updated: 2024-09-16 16:13
VLAI
Summary
Dell EMC CloudLink 7.1.2 and all prior versions contain an Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. A remote attacker, with the knowledge of the active directory usernames, could potentially exploit this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access to the system.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell CloudLink Affected: unspecified , < 7.1.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-08-01 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-34331 (GCVE-0-2022-34331)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-11 17:45 – Updated: 2025-05-01 13:58
VLAI
Title
IBM Power FW security bypass
Summary
After performing a sequence of Power FW950, FW1010 maintenance operations a SRIOV network adapter can be improperly configured leading to desired VEPA configuration being disabled. IBM X-Force ID: 229695.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-01 13:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Power FW Affected: FW950, FW1010
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-34155 (GCVE-0-2022-34155)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-18 13:41 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:07
VLAI
Title
WordPress OAuth Single Sign On – SSO (OAuth Client) Plugin <= 6.23.3 is vulnerable to Broken Authentication
Summary
Improper Authentication vulnerability in miniOrange OAuth Single Sign On – SSO (OAuth Client) plugin allows Authentication Bypass.This issue affects OAuth Single Sign On – SSO (OAuth Client): from n/a through 6.23.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-25 16:32 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-33862 (GCVE-0-2022-33862)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-25 08:54 – Updated: 2024-11-25 13:56
VLAI
Title
Improper access control mechanism in IPP
Summary
IPP software prior to v1.71 is vulnerable to default credential vulnerability. This could lead attackers to identify and access vulnerable systems.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-25 13:56 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Eaton Intelligent Power Protector (IPP) Affected: 0 , < 1.71 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
eaton intelligent_power_protector Affected: 0 , < 1.71 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:eaton:intelligent_power_protector:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-33732 (GCVE-0-2022-33732)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-05 15:19 – Updated: 2024-08-03 08:09
VLAI
Summary
Improper access control vulnerability in Samsung Dex for PC prior to SMR Aug-2022 Release 1 allows local attackers to scan and connect to PC by unprotected binder call.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Samsung Mobile Devices Affected: S(12) , < SMR Aug-2022 Release 1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.

CAPEC-114: Authentication Abuse

An attacker obtains unauthorized access to an application, service or device either through knowledge of the inherent weaknesses of an authentication mechanism, or by exploiting a flaw in the authentication scheme's implementation. In such an attack an authentication mechanism is functioning but a carefully controlled sequence of events causes the mechanism to grant access to the attacker.

CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass

An attacker gains access to application, service, or device with the privileges of an authorized or privileged user by evading or circumventing an authentication mechanism. The attacker is therefore able to access protected data without authentication ever having taken place.

CAPEC-151: Identity Spoofing

Identity Spoofing refers to the action of assuming (i.e., taking on) the identity of some other entity (human or non-human) and then using that identity to accomplish a goal. An adversary may craft messages that appear to come from a different principle or use stolen / spoofed authentication credentials.

CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data

An adversary takes advantage of improper authentication to provide data or services under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or to assume the rights granted to another individual. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. The root of the attack (in this case the email system) fails to properly authenticate the source and this results in the reader incorrectly performing the instructed action. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.

CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client

An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.

CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data

This attack utilizes a REST(REpresentational State Transfer)-style applications' trust in the system resources and environment to obtain sensitive data once SSL is terminated.

CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking

This type of attack involves an adversary that exploits weaknesses in an application's use of sessions in performing authentication. The adversary is able to steal or manipulate an active session and use it to gain unathorized access to the application.

CAPEC-633: Token Impersonation

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to create an access token (or equivalent) that impersonates a different entity, and then associates a process/thread to that that impersonated token. This action causes a downstream user to make a decision or take action that is based on the assumed identity, and not the response that blocks the adversary.

CAPEC-650: Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server

By exploiting insufficient permissions, it is possible to upload a web shell to a web server in such a way that it can be executed remotely. This shell can have various capabilities, thereby acting as a "gateway" to the underlying web server. The shell might execute at the higher permission level of the web server, providing the ability the execute malicious code at elevated levels.

CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)

An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.