Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

3201 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-44423 (GCVE-0-2026-44423)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-13 21:07 – Updated: 2026-05-14 12:50
VLAI
Title
ShellHub: Cross-tenant IDOR in `GET /api/sessions/:uid` discloses SSH session data
Summary
ShellHub is a centralized SSH gateway. Prior to 0.24.2, GET /api/sessions/:uid returns the full session object for any authenticated caller, without scoping by the caller's tenant. An authenticated user can read session records (SSH username, device UID, remote IP, terminal type, authenticated flag, timestamps) belonging to any other namespace. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.24.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
shellhub-io shellhub Affected: < 0.24.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44400 (GCVE-0-2026-44400)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-08 20:22 – Updated: 2026-07-14 20:01
VLAI
Title
MailEnable Enterprise Premium < 10.55 Authorization Bypass via WebAdmin
Summary
MailEnable Enterprise Premium 10.55 and earlier contains an improper authorization vulnerability in the WebAdmin mobile portal that allows attackers to bypass authentication checks by reusing AuthenticationToken cookies generated for low-privileged users. Attackers can obtain a token from the WebMail login endpoint using the PersistentLogin parameter and replay it against the WebAdmin portal to perform highly privileged administrative actions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MailEnable MailEnable Enterprise Premium Affected: 0 , ≤ 10.55 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-07 21:00
Credits
dninh of SACOMBANK
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44341 (GCVE-0-2026-44341)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 22:39 – Updated: 2026-05-13 14:32
VLAI
Title
GoJobs: Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in Job Retrieval Endpoint
Summary
GoJobs is a REST API for a Job Board platform. The application exposes a job retrieval endpoint that allows unauthenticated users to access job details by directly manipulating object identifiers. The endpoint lacks proper authentication and authorization checks, resulting in unauthorized access to job data.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
karnop gojobs Affected: <= 2cc74a78dcf101c089ea209f2aaefef0674f6b55
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44207 (GCVE-0-2026-44207)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 14:27 – Updated: 2026-06-12 16:28
VLAI
Title
Frappe: Insecure Direct Object Reference for email accounts
Summary
Frappe is a full-stack web application framework. Prior to versions 15.107.0 and 16.17.0, an IDOR vulnerability allows authenticated users to access other users' email configuration details. This issue has been patched in versions 15.107.0 and 16.17.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
frappe frappe Affected: < 15.107.0
Affected: < 16.17.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44083 (GCVE-0-2026-44083)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 06:20 – Updated: 2026-06-09 13:10
VLAI
Title
QuMagie
Summary
An authorization bypass through user-controlled key vulnerability has been reported to affect QuMagie. The remote attackers can then exploit the vulnerability to gain unintended privileges. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: QuMagie 2.9.1 and later
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
QNAP Systems Inc. QuMagie Affected: 2.9.0 , < 2.9.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-43934 (GCVE-0-2026-43934)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-26 14:54 – Updated: 2026-05-26 17:40
VLAI
Title
e107: Broken Access Control in e107 comment edit allows cross-user comment modification
Summary
e107 is a content management system (CMS). Prior to 2.3.4, a Broken Access Control vulnerability exists in the application, allowing an unauthorized authenticated user to edit comments posted by others. This stems from inadequate server-side access control validation, where the application depends only on a predictable identifier in the request to determine which comment to edit, without confirming the requesting user’s ownership of the comment. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.3.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
e107inc e107 Affected: < 2.3.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-43917 (GCVE-0-2026-43917)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-29 16:40 – Updated: 2026-05-29 19:35
VLAI
Title
Dokploy: Cross-Organization IDOR - Multiple tRPC endpoints missing activeOrganizationId validation
Summary
Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). In 0.19.0 and earlier, the protectedProcedure middleware only verifies the user is authenticated - it does NOT enforce organization scoping. Each endpoint must individually verify the resource's org matches the session's activeOrganizationId. This affects the following endpoints: allByType, killProcess, and removeDeployment in deployment.ts; delete in rollbacks.ts; create, one, update, remove, manualBackupPostgres, MySql, Mariadb, Mongo, Compose, WebServer, and listBackupFiles in backup.ts; list, one, delete, update, runManually, and restoreVolumeBackupWithLogs in volume-backups.ts; getNodes, removeWorker, addWorker, and addManager in cluster.ts; and create in mount.ts.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dokploy dokploy Affected: <= 0.19.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-43890 (GCVE-0-2026-43890)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-11 21:09 – Updated: 2026-05-13 14:39
VLAI
Title
Outline: IDOR in subscriptions.create allows cross-tenant subscription on private documents (sibling of GHSA-23jj-rp48-w7q7)
Summary
Outline is a service that allows for collaborative documentation. From 0.84.0 to 1.7.0, the subscriptions.create API endpoint in server/routes/api/subscriptions/subscriptions.ts exhibits a broken authorization pattern. When both collectionId and documentId are supplied in the request, the route handler authorizes ONLY the collection branch (line 125 if (collectionId)), while the downstream subscriptionCreator command at server/commands/subscriptionCreator.ts writes the subscription against the documentId (which was never validated). The result is a subscription record pinning the attacker's user to a victim document the attacker has no read access to, on any team in the instance. The schema (server/routes/api/subscriptions/schema.ts) only enforces "at least one of collectionId/documentId" via .refine() — it does NOT enforce mutual exclusivity, so passing both is a valid, schema-conforming request. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.7.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
outline outline Affected: >= 0.82.1, < 1.7.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-43883 (GCVE-0-2026-43883)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-11 20:41 – Updated: 2026-05-12 16:38
VLAI
Title
WWBN AVideo: IDOR in PayPalYPT agreementCancel.json.php Allows Any Authenticated User to Cancel Arbitrary PayPal Subscription Agreements
Summary
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 29.0, plugin/PayPalYPT/agreementCancel.json.php cancels a PayPal billing agreement using an attacker-supplied agreement parameter without verifying that the authenticated user owns the agreement. A low-privilege authenticated user who learns or obtains another user's PayPal billing agreement ID can silently suspend the victim's recurring subscription, causing revenue loss to the platform and loss of paid service to the victim. Commit 0da3dcff1eda2f497694bf82b559829471c292c2 contains an updated fix.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WWBN AVideo Affected: <= 29.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-42947 (GCVE-0-2026-42947)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 18:13 – Updated: 2026-06-12 19:01
VLAI
Title
Naxclow IoT Platform Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key
Summary
A flaw in Naxclow's platform’s onboarding workflow allows an attacker to replay a confirm-then-bind sequence to silently reassign a device to an arbitrary account. Because the affected endpoints validate request signatures but do not confirm legitimate ownership, an attacker with any account can take over a device without user interaction while the device remains online and unaware.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key
Assigner
Date Public
2026-06-11 15:52
Credits
Temuri Takalandze reported this vulnerability to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.