Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-749

Allowed

Exposed Dangerous Method or Function

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product provides an Applications Programming Interface (API) or similar interface for interaction with external actors, but the interface includes a dangerous method or function that is not properly restricted.

304 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2021-35243 (GCVE-0-2021-35243)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-23 19:48 – Updated: 2024-09-16 17:18
VLAI
Title
HTTP PUT & DELETE Methods Enabled
Summary
The HTTP PUT and DELETE methods were enabled in the Web Help Desk web server (12.7.7 and earlier), allowing users to execute dangerous HTTP requests. The HTTP PUT method is normally used to upload data that is saved on the server with a user-supplied URL. While the DELETE method requests that the origin server removes the association between the target resource and its current functionality. Improper use of these methods may lead to a loss of integrity.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SolarWinds Web Help Desk Affected: 12.7.7 and previous versions 12.7.7 HF1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-12-22 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2021-34996 (GCVE-0-2021-34996)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-01-13 21:44 – Updated: 2024-08-04 00:26
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Commvault CommCell 11.22.22. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the Demo_ExecuteProcessOnGroup workflow. By creating a workflow, an attacker can specify an arbitrary command to be executed. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-13889.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Commvault CommCell Affected: 11.22.22
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Brandon Perry, Justin Kennedy and Steven Seeley of Source Incite
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2021-33639 (GCVE-0-2021-33639)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-08 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-04 20:24
VLAI
Summary
REMAP cmd of SVM driver can be used to remap read only memory as read-write, then cause read only memory/file modified.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a kernel Affected: <=4.19.90-2211.4.0.0177, <=5.10.0-60.67.0.92
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2021-28809 (GCVE-0-2021-28809)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-07-08 07:40 – Updated: 2024-09-17 00:36
VLAI
Title
Missing Authentication for Critical Function in RTRR Server in HBS3
Summary
An improper access control vulnerability has been reported to affect certain legacy versions of HBS 3. If exploited, this vulnerability allows attackers to compromise the security of the operating system.QNAP have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions of HBS 3: QTS 4.3.6: HBS 3 v3.0.210507 and later QTS 4.3.4: HBS 3 v3.0.210506 and later QTS 4.3.3: HBS 3 v3.0.210506 and later
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
QNAP Systems Inc. HBS 3 Affected: unspecified , < v3.0.210507 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
QNAP Systems Inc. HBS 3 Affected: unspecified , < v3.0.210506 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-07-08 00:00
Credits
Ta-Lun Yen of TXOne IoT/ICS Security Research Labs of Trend Micro working with Trend Micro’s Zero Day Initiative
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2021-26614 (GCVE-0-2021-26614)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-22 14:38 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:26
VLAI
Title
IpTime C200 IP camera remote code execution vulnerability
Summary
ius_get.cgi in IpTime C200 camera allows remote code execution. A remote attacker may send a crafted parameters to the exposed vulnerable web service interface which invokes the arbitrary shell command.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
EFM networks & multimedia ipTIME C200 IP Camera Affected: 1.058 , ≤ 1.058 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-27123 (GCVE-0-2020-27123)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-11-06 18:15 – Updated: 2024-11-13 17:44
VLAI
Title
Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client for Windows Arbitrary File Read Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the interprocess communication (IPC) channel of Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client for Windows could allow an authenticated, local attacker to read arbitrary files on the underlying operating system of an affected device. The vulnerability is due to an exposed IPC function. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted IPC message to the AnyConnect process on an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to read arbitrary files on the underlying operating system of the affected device.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2020-11-04 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-17391 (GCVE-0-2020-17391)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-08-25 20:20 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:53
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows local attackers to disclose information on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.3-47255. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handler for HOST_IOCTL_INIT_HYPERVISOR in the prl_hypervisor kext. The issue results from the exposure of dangerous method or function to the unprivileged user. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the kernel. Was ZDI-CAN-10518.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Parallels Desktop Affected: 15.1.3-47255
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Reno Robert
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-17388 (GCVE-0-2020-17388)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-08-25 20:21 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:53
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Marvell QConvergeConsole 5.5.0.64. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the Tomcat configuration file. The issue results from the lack of proper restriction to the Tomcat admin console. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-10799.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Marvell QConvergeConsole Affected: 5.5.0.64
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Sivathmican Sivakumaran of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-15623 (GCVE-0-2020-15623)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-07-28 17:01 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:22
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to write arbitrary files on affected installations of CentOS Web Panel cwp-e17.0.9.8.923. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within ajax_mod_security.php. When parsing the archivo parameter, the process does not properly validate a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9722.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CentOS Web Panel CentOS Web Panel Affected: cwp-e17.0.9.8.923
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
@PaulosYibelo & CasperTea
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-12928 (GCVE-0-2020-12928)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-13 21:12 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:11
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability in a dynamically loaded AMD driver in AMD Ryzen Master V15 may allow any authenticated user to escalate privileges to NT authority system.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
AMD
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a AMD Ryzen Master Affected: Fixed in version Ryzen Master 2.2.0.1543 and later
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

If you must expose a method, make sure to perform input validation on all arguments, limit access to authorized parties, and protect against all possible vulnerabilities.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

  • Identify all exposed functionality. Explicitly list all functionality that must be exposed to some user or set of users. Identify which functionality may be:
  • Ensure that the implemented code follows these expectations. This includes setting the appropriate access modifiers where applicable (public, private, protected, etc.) or not marking ActiveX controls safe-for-scripting.
  • accessible to all users
  • restricted to a small set of privileged users
  • prevented from being directly accessible at all
CAPEC-500: WebView Injection

An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, injects code into the context of a web page displayed by a WebView component. Through the injected code, an adversary is able to manipulate the DOM tree and cookies of the page, expose sensitive information, and can launch attacks against the web application from within the web page.

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