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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-923

Allowed-with-Review

Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product establishes a communication channel to (or from) an endpoint for privileged or protected operations, but it does not properly ensure that it is communicating with the correct endpoint.

125 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-28971 (GCVE-0-2023-28971)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-17 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-06 14:36
VLAI
Title
Paragon Active Assurance: Enabling the timescaledb enables IP forwarding
Summary
An Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints vulnerability in the timescaledb feature of Juniper Networks Paragon Active Assurance (PAA) (Formerly Netrounds) allows an attacker to bypass existing firewall rules and limitations used to restrict internal communcations. The Test Agents (TA) Appliance connects to the Control Center (CC) using OpenVPN. TA's are assigned an internal IP address in the 100.70.0.0/16 range. Firewall rules exists to limit communication from TA's to the CC to specific services only. OpenVPN is configured to not allow direct communication between Test Agents in the OpenVPN application itself, and routing is normally not enabled on the server running the CC application. The timescaledb feature is installed as an optional package on the Control Center. When the timescaledb container is started, this causes side-effects by bypassing the existing firewall rules and limitations for Test Agent communications. Note: This issue only affects customers hosting their own on-prem Control Center. The Paragon Active Assurance Software as a Service (SaaS) is not affected by this vulnerability since the timescaledb service is not enabled. This issue affects all on-prem versions of Juniper Networks Paragon Active Assurance prior to 4.1.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-06 14:36 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-923 - Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Paragon Active Assurance Affected: unspecified , < 4.1.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-04-12 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-28078 (GCVE-0-2023-28078)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-15 12:35 – Updated: 2024-08-15 17:59
VLAI
Summary
Dell OS10 Networking Switches running 10.5.2.x and above contain a vulnerability with zeroMQ when VLT is configured. A remote unauthenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability leading to information disclosure and a possible Denial of Service when a huge number of requests are sent to the switch. This is a high severity vulnerability as it allows an attacker to view sensitive data. Dell recommends customers to upgrade at the earliest opportunity.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-02-15 19:48 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-923 - Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Dell SmartFabric OS10 Affected: 10.5.5.0
Affected: 10.5.5.3
Affected: 10.5.5.1 (MX)
Affected: 10.5.5.2 (MX)
Affected: 10.5.4.x
Affected: 10.5.4.6 (MX)
Affected: 10.5.3.x
Affected: 10.5.2.x
Create a notification for this product.
dell smartfabric_os10 Affected: 10.5.5.0
Affected: 10.5.5.3
Affected: 10.5.5.1\(mx\)
Affected: 10.5.5.2\(mx\)
Affected: 10.5.2.0 , < 10.5.5.0 (custom)
Affected: 10.5.4.6\(mx\)
    cpe:2.3:o:dell:smartfabric_os10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-08-08 06:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-25518 (GCVE-0-2023-25518)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-23 17:09 – Updated: 2024-11-29 14:31
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA Jetson contains a vulnerability in CBoot, where the PCIe controller is initialized without IOMMU, which may allow an attacker with physical access to the target device to read and write to arbitrary memory. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, denial of service, information disclosure, and loss of integrity.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-29 14:29 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NVIDIA Jetson AGX Xavier series, Jetson Xavier NX Affected: All versions prior to 32.7.4
Create a notification for this product.
nvidia jetson_agx_xavier Affected: 0 , < 32.7.4 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:nvidia:jetson_agx_xavier:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-43916 (GCVE-0-2022-43916)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-30 12:04 – Updated: 2025-02-18 19:00
VLAI
Title
IBM App Connect Enterprise Certified Container improper communications restriction
Summary
IBM App Connect Enterprise Certified Container 7.1, 7.2, 8.0, 8.1, 8.2, 9.0, 9.1, 9.2, 10.0, 10.1, 11.0, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 11.4, 11.5, 11.6, 12.0, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4, 12.5, 12.6, and 12.7 Pods do not restrict network egress for Pods that are used for internal infrastructure.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-30 13:20 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-923 - Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM App Connect Enterprise Certified Container Affected: 7.1, 7.2, 8.0, 8.1, 8.2, 9.0, 9.1, 9.2, 10.0, 10.1, 11.0, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 11.4, 11.5, 11.6, 12.0, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4, 12.5, 12.6, 12.7
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    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-38125 (GCVE-0-2022-38125)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-19 11:58 – Updated: 2025-02-05 15:00
VLAI
Title
FTP Agent forwards traffic on inactive ports to LinkManager
Summary
Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints vulnerability in Secomea SiteManager (FTP Agent modules) allows Exploiting Trust in Client.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-05 14:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-923 - Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Secomea SiteManager Affected: 5.0 , ≤ 10.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-04-19 11:58
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-30729 (GCVE-0-2022-30729)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-07 17:59 – Updated: 2024-08-03 06:56
VLAI
Summary
Implicit Intent hijacking vulnerability in Settings prior to SMR Jun-2022 Release 1 allows attackers to get Wi-Fi SSID and password via a malicious QR code scanner.
CWE
  • CWE-923 - Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Samsung Mobile Devices Affected: S(12) , < SMR Jun-2022 Release 1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-2837 (GCVE-0-2022-2837)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-03 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-07 18:43
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in coreDNS. This flaw allows a malicious user to redirect traffic intended for external top-level domains (TLD) to a pod they control by creating projects and namespaces that match the TLD.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-07 18:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-923
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a coreDNS Affected: unknown
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-2835 (GCVE-0-2022-2835)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-03 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-07 20:34
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in coreDNS. This flaw allows a malicious user to reroute internal calls to some internal services that were accessed by the FQDN in a format of <service>.<namespace>.svc.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-07 20:33 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a coreDNS Affected: unknown
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-2663 (GCVE-0-2022-2663)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-01 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:46
VLAI
Summary
An issue was found in the Linux kernel in nf_conntrack_irc where the message handling can be confused and incorrectly matches the message. A firewall may be able to be bypassed when users are using unencrypted IRC with nf_conntrack_irc configured.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Linux kernel Affected: unknown
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-38487 (GCVE-0-2021-38487)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-05 15:18 – Updated: 2025-06-23 12:13
VLAI
Title
Potential Network Amplification and Information Exposure in RTI Connext Professional and Connext Micro
Summary
RTI Connext Professional versions 4.1 to 6.1.0, and Connext Micro versions 2.4 and later are vulnerable when an attacker sends a specially crafted packet to flood target devices with unwanted traffic. This may result in a denial-of-service condition and information exposure.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-16 15:56 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-406 - Insufficient Control of Network Message Volume (Network Amplification)
  • CWE-923 - Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
RTI Connext Professional Affected: 4.1 , < 6.1.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
RTI Connext Micro Affected: 4.0.0 , < 4.0.* (custom)
Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.0.* (custom)
Affected: 2.4.0 , < 2.4.* (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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          "ID": "CVE-2021-38487",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "RTI Connext DDS Professional and Connext DDS Secure Network Amplification"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Connext DDS Professional",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                            "version_name": "4.2x",
                            "version_value": "6.1.0"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "product_name": "Connext DDS Secure",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                            "version_name": "4.2x",
                            "version_value": "6.1.0"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "product_name": "Connext DDS Micro",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003e=",
                            "version_value": "2.4"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "RTI"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "credit": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "Federico Maggi (Trend Micro Research), Ta-Lun Yen, and Chizuru Toyama (TXOne Networks, Trend Micro) reported these vulnerabilities to CISA. In addition, Patrick Kuo, Mars Cheng (TXOne Networks, Trend Micro), V\u00c3\u00adctor Mayoral-Vilches (Alias Robotics), and Erik Boasson (ADLINK Technology) also contributed to this research."
          }
        ],
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "RTI Connext DDS Professional, Connext DDS Secure versions 4.2x to 6.1.0, and Connext DDS Micro versions 2.4 and later are vulnerable when an attacker sends a specially crafted packet to flood target devices with unwanted traffic. This may result in a denial-of-service condition and information exposure."
            }
          ]
        },
        "generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-406 Insufficient Control of Network Message Volume (Network Amplification)"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-315-02",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-315-02"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://support.rti.com/s/login/?ec=302\u0026startURL=%2Fs%2F",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://support.rti.com/s/login/?ec=302\u0026startURL=%2Fs%2F"
            }
          ]
        },
        "solution": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RTI recommends users apply the available patches for these issues. A patch is available on the RTI customer portal or by contacting RTI Support. Also, contact RTI Support for mitigations, including how to use RTI DDS Secure to mitigate against the network amplification issue."
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
    "assignerShortName": "icscert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-38487",
    "datePublished": "2022-05-05T15:18:41.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-08-10T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-06-23T12:13:04.553Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-161: Infrastructure Manipulation

An attacker exploits characteristics of the infrastructure of a network entity in order to perpetrate attacks or information gathering on network objects or effect a change in the ordinary information flow between network objects. Most often, this involves manipulation of the routing of network messages so, instead of arriving at their proper destination, they are directed towards an entity of the attackers' choosing, usually a server controlled by the attacker. The victim is often unaware that their messages are not being processed correctly. For example, a targeted client may believe they are connecting to their own bank but, in fact, be connecting to a Pharming site controlled by the attacker which then collects the user's login information in order to hijack the actual bank account.

CAPEC-481: Contradictory Destinations in Traffic Routing Schemes

Adversaries can provide contradictory destinations when sending messages. Traffic is routed in networks using the domain names in various headers available at different levels of the OSI model. In a Content Delivery Network (CDN) multiple domains might be available, and if there are contradictory domain names provided it is possible to route traffic to an inappropriate destination. The technique, called Domain Fronting, involves using different domain names in the SNI field of the TLS header and the Host field of the HTTP header. An alternative technique, called Domainless Fronting, is similar, but the SNI field is left blank.

CAPEC-501: Android Activity Hijack

An adversary intercepts an implicit intent sent to launch a Android-based trusted activity and instead launches a counterfeit activity in its place. The malicious activity is then used to mimic the trusted activity's user interface and prompt the target to enter sensitive data as if they were interacting with the trusted activity.

CAPEC-697: DHCP Spoofing

An adversary masquerades as a legitimate Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server by spoofing DHCP traffic, with the goal of redirecting network traffic or denying service to DHCP.