CWE-121

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).

CVE-2022-34401 (GCVE-0-2022-34401)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-18 05:51 – Updated: 2025-04-03 19:42
VLAI
Summary
Dell BIOS contains a stack based buffer overflow vulnerability. A local authenticated malicious user may potentially exploit this vulnerability by using an SMI to send larger than expected input to a parameter in order to gain arbitrary code execution in SMRAM.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell CPG BIOS Affected: 1.4.3
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-10-27 16:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-34403 (GCVE-0-2022-34403)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-01 05:19 – Updated: 2025-03-26 18:54
VLAI
Summary
Dell BIOS contains a Stack based buffer overflow vulnerability. A local authenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability by using an SMI to send larger than expected input to a parameter to gain arbitrary code execution in SMRAM.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell CPG BIOS Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.15.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-12-15 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-34667 (GCVE-0-2022-34667)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-18 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-25 20:06
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit SDK contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in cuobjdump, where an unprivileged remote attacker could exploit this buffer overflow condition by persuading a local user to download a specially crafted corrupted file and execute cuobjdump against it locally, which may lead to a limited denial of service and some loss of data integrity for the local user.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NVIDIA NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit Affected: All versions prior to 11.8
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-34884 (GCVE-0-2022-34884)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-30 21:32 – Updated: 2025-03-27 15:19
VLAI
Summary
A buffer overflow exists in the Remote Presence subsystem which can potentially allow valid, authenticated users to cause a recoverable subsystem denial of service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-35299 (GCVE-0-2022-35299)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-11 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 09:36
VLAI
Summary
SAP SQL Anywhere - version 17.0, and SAP IQ - version 16.1, allows an attacker to leverage logical errors in memory management to cause a memory corruption, such as Stack-based buffer overflow.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-35690 (GCVE-0-2022-35690)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-14 19:42 – Updated: 2025-04-23 16:49
VLAI
Title
Adobe ColdFusion ODBC Agent Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe ColdFusion versions Update 14 (and earlier) and Update 4 (and earlier) are affected by a Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction, the vulnerability is triggered when a crafted network packet is sent to the server.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe ColdFusion Affected: unspecified , ≤ CF2021U4 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ CF2018u14 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-10-11 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-35710 (GCVE-0-2022-35710)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-14 19:42 – Updated: 2025-04-23 16:49
VLAI
Title
Adobe ColdFusion ODBC Server Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe ColdFusion versions Update 14 (and earlier) and Update 4 (and earlier) are affected by a Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction, the vulnerability is triggered when a crafted network packet is sent to the server.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe ColdFusion Affected: unspecified , ≤ CF2021U4 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ CF2018u14 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-10-11 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-35867 (GCVE-0-2022-35867)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-03 15:22 – Updated: 2024-08-03 09:44
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of xhyve. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the e1000 virtual device. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the hypervisor. Was ZDI-CAN-15056.
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
xhyve xhyve Affected: 0.2.0-145-g83516a
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Alisa Esage of Zero Day Engineering (zerodayengineering.com)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-36063 (GCVE-0-2022-36063)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-10 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-22 17:18
VLAI
Title
USBX Host CDC ECM integer underflow with buffer overflow
Summary
Azure RTOS USBx is a USB host, device, and on-the-go (OTG) embedded stack, fully integrated with Azure RTOS ThreadX and available for all Azure RTOS ThreadX–supported processors. Azure RTOS USBX implementation of host support for USB CDC ECM includes an integer underflow and a buffer overflow in the `_ux_host_class_cdc_ecm_mac_address_get` function which may be potentially exploited to achieve remote code execution or denial of service. Setting mac address string descriptor length to a `0` or `1` allows an attacker to introduce an integer underflow followed (string_length) by a buffer overflow of the `cdc_ecm -> ux_host_class_cdc_ecm_node_id` array. This may allow one to redirect the code execution flow or introduce a denial of service. The fix has been included in USBX release [6.1.12](https://github.com/azure-rtos/usbx/releases/tag/v6.1.12_rel). Improved mac address string descriptor length validation to check for unexpectedly small values may be used as a workaround.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
  • CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
azure-rtos usbx Affected: < 6.1.12
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-37398 (GCVE-0-2022-37398)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-05 16:46 – Updated: 2024-09-17 02:42
VLAI
Title
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability was found on ADM
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability was found inside ADM when using WebDAV due to the lack of data size validation. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to run arbitrary code. Affected ADM versions include: 3.5.9.RUE3 and below, 4.0.5.RVI1 and below as well as 4.1.0.RJD1 and below.
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ASUSTOR ADM Affected: 3.5 , ≤ 3.5.9.RUE3 (custom)
Affected: 4.0 , ≤ 4.0.5.RVI1 (custom)
Affected: 4.1 , ≤ 4.1.0.RJD1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-08-18 00:00
Credits
Nikita Abramov (Positive Technologies)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-10

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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