CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
The product uses a fixed or controlled search path to find resources, but one or more locations in that path can be under the control of unintended actors.
CVE-2021-20047 (GCVE-0-2021-20047)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-08 09:55 – Updated: 2024-08-03 17:30
VLAI
Summary
SonicWall Global VPN client version 4.10.6 (32-bit and 64-bit) and earlier have a DLL Search Order Hijacking vulnerability. Successful exploitation via a local attacker could result in remote code execution in the target system.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SN… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SonicWall | SonicWall Global VPN Client |
Affected:
Global VPN Client 4.10.6 and earlier
|
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CVE-2021-20051 (GCVE-0-2021-20051)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-04 15:20 – Updated: 2024-08-03 17:30
VLAI
Summary
SonicWall Global VPN Client 4.10.7.1117 installer (32-bit and 64-bit) and earlier versions have a DLL Search Order Hijacking vulnerability in one of the installer components. Successful exploitation via a local attacker could result in command execution in the target system.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SN… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SonicWall | SonicWall Global VPN Client |
Affected:
Global VPN Client 4.10.7.1117 and earlier versions
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CVE-2021-21007 (GCVE-0-2021-21007)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-01-13 22:54 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:46
VLAI
Title
Uncontrolled search path element vulnerability in Illustrator 25.0 could lead to arbitrary code execution
Summary
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Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element (CWE-427)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/illustr… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Illustrator |
Affected:
25.0 and earlier
|
Date Public
2021-01-12 00:00
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CVE-2021-21008 (GCVE-0-2021-21008)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-01-13 22:50 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:46
VLAI
Title
Uncontrolled Search Path Element vulnerability in Animate 21.0
Summary
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Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element (CWE-427)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
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Date Public
2021-01-12 00:00
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CVE-2021-21010 (GCVE-0-2021-21010)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-01-13 22:43 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:31
VLAI
Title
Uncontrolled search path element in Adobe InCopy
Summary
InCopy version 15.1.1 (and earlier) for Windows is affected by an uncontrolled search path vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element (CWE-427)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/incopy/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Date Public
2021-01-12 00:00
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CVE-2021-21011 (GCVE-0-2021-21011)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-01-13 22:40 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:47
VLAI
Title
Uncontrolled Search Path Element in Adobe Captivate 2019
Summary
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Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element (CWE-427)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
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2021-01-12 00:00
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CVE-2021-21070 (GCVE-0-2021-21070)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-04-19 12:28 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:41
VLAI
Title
Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in Adobe RoboHelp
Summary
Adobe Robohelp version 2020.0.3 (and earlier) is affected by an uncontrolled search path element vulnerability that could lead to privilege escalation. An attacker with admin permissions to write to the file system could leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element (CWE-427)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/robohel… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
Date Public
2021-03-09 00:00
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CVE-2021-21518 (GCVE-0-2021-21518)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-12 20:10 – Updated: 2024-09-16 19:31
VLAI
Summary
Dell SupportAssist Client for Consumer PCs versions 3.7.x, 3.6.x, 3.4.x, 3.3.x, Dell SupportAssist Client for Business PCs versions 2.0.x, 2.1.x, 2.2.x, and Dell SupportAssist Client ProManage 1.x contain a DLL injection vulnerability in the Costura Fody plugin. A local user with low privileges could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to the execution of arbitrary executable on the operating system with SYSTEM privileges.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00018401… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | Dell SupportAssist Client |
Affected:
unspecified , < SACH 3.8, SACB 2.3
(custom)
|
Date Public
2021-03-10 00:00
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CVE-2021-21545 (GCVE-0-2021-21545)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-04-12 19:50 – Updated: 2024-09-16 17:44
VLAI
Summary
Dell Peripheral Manager 1.3.1 or greater contains remediation for a local privilege escalation vulnerability that could be potentially exploited to gain arbitrary code execution on the system with privileges of the system user.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00018510… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | Dell Peripheral Manager |
Affected:
unspecified , < 1.3.1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2021-04-09 00:00
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CVE-2021-22665 (GCVE-0-2021-22665)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-18 17:03 – Updated: 2024-08-03 18:51
VLAI
Summary
Rockwell Automation DriveTools SP v5.13 and below and Drives AOP v4.12 and below both contain a vulnerability that a local attacker with limited privileges may be able to exploit resulting in privilege escalation and complete control of the system.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-427 - UNCONTROLLED SEARCH PATH ELEMENT CWE-427
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-042-02 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answe… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Rockwell Automation DriveTools SP and Drives AOP |
Affected:
DriveTools SP v5.13 and below and Drives AOP v4.12 and below
|
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Mitigation
Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Description:
- Hard-code the search path to a set of known-safe values (such as system directories), or only allow them to be specified by the administrator in a configuration file. Do not allow these settings to be modified by an external party. Be careful to avoid related weaknesses such as CWE-426 and CWE-428.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Description:
- When invoking other programs, specify those programs using fully-qualified pathnames. While this is an effective approach, code that uses fully-qualified pathnames might not be portable to other systems that do not use the same pathnames. The portability can be improved by locating the full-qualified paths in a centralized, easily-modifiable location within the source code, and having the code refer to these paths.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Description:
- Remove or restrict all environment settings before invoking other programs. This includes the PATH environment variable, LD_LIBRARY_PATH, and other settings that identify the location of code libraries, and any application-specific search paths.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Check your search path before use and remove any elements that are likely to be unsafe, such as the current working directory or a temporary files directory. Since this is a denylist approach, it might not be a complete solution.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Use other functions that require explicit paths. Making use of any of the other readily available functions that require explicit paths is a safe way to avoid this problem. For example, system() in C does not require a full path since the shell can take care of finding the program using the PATH environment variable, while execl() and execv() require a full path.
CAPEC-38: Leveraging/Manipulating Configuration File Search Paths
This pattern of attack sees an adversary load a malicious resource into a program's standard path so that when a known command is executed then the system instead executes the malicious component. The adversary can either modify the search path a program uses, like a PATH variable or classpath, or they can manipulate resources on the path to point to their malicious components. J2EE applications and other component based applications that are built from multiple binaries can have very long list of dependencies to execute. If one of these libraries and/or references is controllable by the attacker then application controls can be circumvented by the attacker.
CAPEC-471: Search Order Hijacking
An adversary exploits a weakness in an application's specification of external libraries to exploit the functionality of the loader where the process loading the library searches first in the same directory in which the process binary resides and then in other directories. Exploitation of this preferential search order can allow an attacker to make the loading process load the adversary's rogue library rather than the legitimate library. This attack can be leveraged with many different libraries and with many different loading processes. No forensic trails are left in the system's registry or file system that an incorrect library had been loaded.