CWE-522
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
The product transmits or stores authentication credentials, but it uses an insecure method that is susceptible to unauthorized interception and/or retrieval.
CVE-2020-36968 (GCVE-0-2020-36968)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-28 17:35 – Updated: 2026-03-05 01:27
VLAI
Title
M/Monit 3.7.4 - Password Disclosure
Summary
M/Monit 3.7.4 contains an authentication vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to retrieve user password hashes through an administrative API endpoint. Attackers can send requests to the /api/1/admin/users/list and /api/1/admin/users/get endpoints to extract MD5 password hashes for all users.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/49081 | exploit |
| https://mmonit.com/ | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/mmonit-passw… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tildeslash Ltd. | M/Monit |
Affected:
3.7.4
|
Date Public
2020-07-09 00:00
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CVE-2020-37097 (GCVE-0-2020-37097)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 22:01 – Updated: 2026-03-05 01:27
VLAI
Title
Edimax EW-7438RPn 1.13 - Information Disclosure (WiFi Password)
Summary
Edimax EW-7438RPn 1.13 contains an information disclosure vulnerability that exposes WiFi network configuration details through the wlencrypt_wiz.asp file. Attackers can access the script to retrieve sensitive information including WiFi network name and plaintext password stored in device configuration variables.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48365 | exploit |
| https://www.edimax.com/edimax/merchandise/merchan… | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/edimax-ew-rp… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| EDIMAX Technology Co., Ltd. | EW-7438RPn Mini |
Affected:
1.13
|
Date Public
2020-04-21 00:00
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CVE-2020-5263 (GCVE-0-2020-5263)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-04-09 15:50 – Updated: 2024-08-04 08:22
VLAI
Title
Information disclosure through error object
Summary
auth0.js (NPM package auth0-js) greater than version 8.0.0 and before version 9.12.3 has a vulnerability. In the case of an (authentication) error, the error object returned by the library contains the original request of the user, which may include the plaintext password the user entered. If the error object is exposed or logged without modification, the application risks password exposure. This is fixed in version 9.12.3
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/auth0/auth0.js/security/adviso… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/auth0/auth0.js/commit/355ca749… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2020-5400 (GCVE-0-2020-5400)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-02-27 19:30 – Updated: 2024-09-17 02:47
VLAI
Title
Cloud Controller logs environment variables from app manifests
Summary
Cloud Foundry Cloud Controller (CAPI), versions prior to 1.91.0, logs properties of background jobs when they are run, which may include sensitive information such as credentials if provided to the job. A malicious user with access to those logs may gain unauthorized access to resources protected by such credentials.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cloudfoundry.org/blog/cve-2020-5400 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Foundry | CAPI |
Affected:
unspecified , < 1.91.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2020-02-24 00:00
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CVE-2020-5404 (GCVE-0-2020-5404)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-03-03 17:55 – Updated: 2024-09-17 01:02
VLAI
Title
Authentication Leak On Redirect With Reactor Netty HttpClient
Summary
The HttpClient from Reactor Netty, versions 0.9.x prior to 0.9.5, and versions 0.8.x prior to 0.8.16, may be used incorrectly, leading to a credentials leak during a redirect to a different domain. In order for this to happen, the HttpClient must have been explicitly configured to follow redirects.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://pivotal.io/security/cve-2020-5404 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pivotal | Reactor Netty |
Affected:
0.8 , < v0.8.16.RELEASE
(custom)
Affected: 0.9 , < v0.9.5.RELEASE (custom) |
Date Public
2020-02-27 00:00
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CVE-2020-5406 (GCVE-0-2020-5406)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-04-10 18:50 – Updated: 2024-09-17 03:17
VLAI
Title
PCF Autoscaling logs its database credentials
Summary
VMware Tanzu Application Service for VMs, 2.6.x versions prior to 2.6.18, 2.7.x versions prior to 2.7.11, and 2.8.x versions prior to 2.8.5, includes a version of PCF Autoscaling that writes database connection properties to its log, including database username and password. A malicious user with access to those logs may gain unauthorized access to the database being used by Autoscaling.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tanzu.vmware.com/security/cve-2020-5406 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pivotal | VMware Tanzu Application Service for VMs |
Affected:
2.8.x , < 2.8.5
(custom)
Affected: 2.7.x , < 2.7.11 (custom) Affected: 2.6.x , < 2.6.18 (custom) |
Date Public
2020-04-09 00:00
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CVE-2020-6969 (GCVE-0-2020-6969)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-02-05 15:09 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:18
VLAI
Summary
It is possible to unmask credentials and other sensitive information on “unprotected” project files, which may allow an attacker to remotely access the C-More Touch Panels EA9 series: firmware versions prior to 6.53 and manipulate system configurations.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-522 - INSUFFICIENTLY PROTECTED CREDENTIALS (CWE-522)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-035-01 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | C-More Touch Panels EA9 series |
Affected:
firmware versions prior to 6.53
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CVE-2020-7030 (GCVE-0-2020-7030)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-06-03 23:45 – Updated: 2024-09-16 22:19
VLAI
Title
IPO Information Disclosure
Summary
A sensitive information disclosure vulnerability was discovered in the web interface component of IP Office that may potentially allow a local user to gain unauthorized access to the component. Affected versions of IP Office include: 9.x, 10.0 through 10.1.0.7 and 11.0 though 11.0.4.3.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://downloads.avaya.com/css/P8/documents/101067493 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/157957/Avaya… | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Jun/12 | mailing-listx_refsource_FULLDISC |
Impacted products
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2020-06-03 00:00
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CVE-2020-7299 (GCVE-0-2020-7299)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-04 14:05 – Updated: 2024-09-16 19:05
VLAI
Title
Sensitive Data Exposure vulnerability in McAfee True Key Windows Client
Summary
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Memory vulnerability in Microsoft Windows client in McAfee True Key (TK) prior to 6.2.109.2 allows a local user logged in with administrative privileges to access to another user’s passwords on the same machine via triggering a process dump in specific situations.
Severity
5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
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|---|---|
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Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| McAfee,LLC | McAfee True Key Windows client |
Affected:
6.x , < 6.2.110.8
(custom)
|
Date Public
2020-09-04 00:00
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CVE-2020-7306 (GCVE-0-2020-7306)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-08-13 03:10 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:25
VLAI
Title
DLP for Mac - Unprotected Storage of Credentials
Summary
Unprotected Storage of Credentials vulnerability in McAfee Data Loss Prevention (DLP) for Mac prior to 11.5.2 allows local users to gain access to the ADRMS username and password via unprotected log files containing plain text
Severity
5.2 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=conten… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| McAfee | Data Loss Prevention(DLP) |
Affected:
11.3 , < 11.3.31
(custom)
Affected: 11.4 , < 11.4.200 (custom) Affected: 11.5 , < 11.5.2 (custom) |
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Use an appropriate security mechanism to protect the credentials.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Make appropriate use of cryptography to protect the credentials.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Use industry standards to protect the credentials (e.g. LDAP, keystore, etc.).
CAPEC-102: Session Sidejacking
Session sidejacking takes advantage of an unencrypted communication channel between a victim and target system. The attacker sniffs traffic on a network looking for session tokens in unencrypted traffic. Once a session token is captured, the attacker performs malicious actions by using the stolen token with the targeted application to impersonate the victim. This attack is a specific method of session hijacking, which is exploiting a valid session token to gain unauthorized access to a target system or information. Other methods to perform a session hijacking are session fixation, cross-site scripting, or compromising a user or server machine and stealing the session token.
CAPEC-474: Signature Spoofing by Key Theft
An attacker obtains an authoritative or reputable signer's private signature key by theft and then uses this key to forge signatures from the original signer to mislead a victim into performing actions that benefit the attacker.
CAPEC-50: Password Recovery Exploitation
An attacker may take advantage of the application feature to help users recover their forgotten passwords in order to gain access into the system with the same privileges as the original user. Generally password recovery schemes tend to be weak and insecure.
CAPEC-509: Kerberoasting
Through the exploitation of how service accounts leverage Kerberos authentication with Service Principal Names (SPNs), the adversary obtains and subsequently cracks the hashed credentials of a service account target to exploit its privileges. The Kerberos authentication protocol centers around a ticketing system which is used to request/grant access to services and to then access the requested services. As an authenticated user, the adversary may request Active Directory and obtain a service ticket with portions encrypted via RC4 with the private key of the authenticated account. By extracting the local ticket and saving it disk, the adversary can brute force the hashed value to reveal the target account credentials.
CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service
When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.
CAPEC-555: Remote Services with Stolen Credentials
This pattern of attack involves an adversary that uses stolen credentials to leverage remote services such as RDP, telnet, SSH, and VNC to log into a system. Once access is gained, any number of malicious activities could be performed.
CAPEC-560: Use of Known Domain Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.
CAPEC-561: Windows Admin Shares with Stolen Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Windows administrator credentials (e.g. userID/password) to access Windows Admin Shares on a local machine or within a Windows domain.
CAPEC-600: Credential Stuffing
An adversary tries known username/password combinations against different systems, applications, or services to gain additional authenticated access. Credential Stuffing attacks rely upon the fact that many users leverage the same username/password combination for multiple systems, applications, and services.
CAPEC-644: Use of Captured Hashes (Pass The Hash)
An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Windows domain credential hash values to access systems within the domain that leverage the Lan Man (LM) and/or NT Lan Man (NTLM) authentication protocols.
CAPEC-645: Use of Captured Tickets (Pass The Ticket)
An adversary uses stolen Kerberos tickets to access systems/resources that leverage the Kerberos authentication protocol. The Kerberos authentication protocol centers around a ticketing system which is used to request/grant access to services and to then access the requested services. An adversary can obtain any one of these tickets (e.g. Service Ticket, Ticket Granting Ticket, Silver Ticket, or Golden Ticket) to authenticate to a system/resource without needing the account's credentials. Depending on the ticket obtained, the adversary may be able to access a particular resource or generate TGTs for any account within an Active Directory Domain.
CAPEC-652: Use of Known Kerberos Credentials
An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Kerberos credentials (e.g. Kerberos service account userID/password or Kerberos Tickets) with the goal of achieving authenticated access to additional systems, applications, or services within the domain.
CAPEC-653: Use of Known Operating System Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate operating system credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions on the system, under the guise of an authenticated user or service. This applies to any Operating System.