CWE-94

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.

CVE-2025-1592 (GCVE-0-2025-1592)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-23 19:31 – Updated: 2025-02-24 12:05
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Best Employee Management System Add Role Page Role.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Best Employee Management System 1.0. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/Operations/Role.php of the component Add Role Page. The manipulation of the argument assign_name/description leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.296576 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.296576 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.505210 third-party-advisory
https://www.sourcecodester.com/ product
Impacted products
Credits
Dariusz (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1597 (GCVE-0-2025-1597)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-23 23:00 – Updated: 2025-02-24 13:16
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Best Church Management Software redirect.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Best Church Management Software 1.0. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/redirect.php. The manipulation of the argument a leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
webray.com.cn (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1612 (GCVE-0-2025-1612)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-24 02:31 – Updated: 2025-02-24 11:42
VLAI
Title
Edimax BR-6288ACL wireless5g_basic.asp cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Edimax BR-6288ACL 1.30. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file wireless5g_basic.asp. The manipulation of the argument SSID leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.296602 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.296602 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.501309 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Edimax BR-6288ACL Affected: 1.30
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Fergod (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1613 (GCVE-0-2025-1613)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-24 03:00 – Updated: 2025-02-24 11:41
VLAI
Title
FiberHome AN5506-01A ONU GPON URL Filtering Submenu URL_filterCfg cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in FiberHome AN5506-01A ONU GPON RP2511. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /goform/URL_filterCfg of the component URL Filtering Submenu. The manipulation of the argument url_IP leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.296603 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.296603 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.501349 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Credits
Havook (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1614 (GCVE-0-2025-1614)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-24 03:00 – Updated: 2025-02-24 11:39
VLAI
Title
FiberHome AN5506-01A ONU GPON Port Forwarding Submenu portForwardingCfg cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in FiberHome AN5506-01A ONU GPON RP2511. Affected is an unknown function of the file /goform/portForwardingCfg of the component Port Forwarding Submenu. The manipulation of the argument pf_Description leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.296604 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.296604 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.501365 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Credits
Havook (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1615 (GCVE-0-2025-1615)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-24 03:31 – Updated: 2025-02-24 11:38
VLAI
Title
FiberHome AN5506-01A ONU GPON NAT Submenu cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in FiberHome AN5506-01A ONU GPON RP2511. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component NAT Submenu. The manipulation of the argument Description leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.296605 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.296605 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.501408 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Credits
Fergod (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1617 (GCVE-0-2025-1617)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-24 04:00 – Updated: 2025-02-24 12:59
VLAI
Title
Netis WF2780 Wireless 2.4G Menu cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Netis WF2780 2.1.41925. This affects an unknown part of the component Wireless 2.4G Menu. The manipulation of the argument SSID leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.296607 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.296607 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.501472 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Netis WF2780 Affected: 2.1.41925
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Havook (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1618 (GCVE-0-2025-1618)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-24 04:31 – Updated: 2025-03-03 06:38
VLAI
Title
vTiger CRM index.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in vTiger CRM 6.4.0/6.5.0 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /modules/Mobile/index.php. The manipulation of the argument _operation leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 7.0 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.296608 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.296608 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.501840 third-party-advisory
https://www.vtiger.com/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vTiger CRM Affected: 6.4.0
Affected: 6.5.0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Stux (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1742 (GCVE-0-2025-1742)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-27 17:00 – Updated: 2025-03-24 13:07
VLAI
Title
pihome-shc PiHome home.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in pihome-shc PiHome 2.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /home.php. The manipulation of the argument page_name leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.297830 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.297830 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.502501 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/janssensjelle/published-pocs/b… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
pihome-shc PiHome Affected: 2.0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jelle Janssens (VulDB User) Jelle Janssens (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1782 (GCVE-0-2025-1782)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-14 18:41 – Updated: 2026-05-26 16:06
VLAI
Title
Unsanitized input in language form field
Summary
In HylaFAX Enterprise Web Interface and AvantFAX, the language form element is not properly sanitized before being used and can be misused to include an arbitrary file in the PHP code allowing an attacker to do anything as the web server user. This flaw requires the attacker to be authenticated with a valid user account.
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ifax HylaFAX Affected: 0 , < 1.1.* (semver)
Affected: 1.2.0 , < 1.2.1 (semver)
Affected: 1.3.0 , < 1.3.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
ifax AvantFAX Affected: 0 , < 3.3.* (semver)
Affected: 3.4.0 , < 3.4.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Refactoring

Description:

  • Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
  • Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation

Phase: Testing

Description:

  • Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation ID: MIT-32

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Description:

  • Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation ID: MIT-32

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection

An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables

This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.

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