CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.
CVE-2025-15416 (GCVE-0-2025-15416)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-01 22:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:04
VLAI
Title
xnx3 wangmarket Add Global Variable save.do cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in xnx3 wangmarket up to 6.4. This affects an unknown function of the file /siteVar/save.do of the component Add Global Variable Handler. The manipulation of the argument Remark/Variable Value results in cross site scripting. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.339337 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.339337 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.721080 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/yuccun/CVE/blob/main/wangmarke… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| xnx3 | wangmarket |
Affected:
6.0
Affected: 6.1 Affected: 6.2 Affected: 6.3 Affected: 6.4 |
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CVE-2025-15437 (GCVE-0-2025-15437)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-02 08:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:09 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
LigeroSmart Environment Variable cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in LigeroSmart up to 6.1.24. This affects an unknown part of the component Environment Variable Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument REQUEST_URI results in cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. Upgrading to version 6.1.26 and 6.3 is able to mitigate this issue. The patch is named 264ac5b2be5b3c673ebd8cb862e673f5d300d9a7. The affected component should be upgraded.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.339364 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.339364 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.729021 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/LigeroSmart/ligerosmart/issues/278 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/LigeroSmart/ligerosmart/issues… | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://github.com/LigeroSmart/ligerosmart/commit… | patch |
| https://github.com/LigeroSmart/ligerosmart/releas… | patch |
| https://github.com/LigeroSmart/ligerosmart/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | LigeroSmart |
Affected:
6.1.0
Affected: 6.1.1 Affected: 6.1.2 Affected: 6.1.3 Affected: 6.1.4 Affected: 6.1.5 Affected: 6.1.6 Affected: 6.1.7 Affected: 6.1.8 Affected: 6.1.9 Affected: 6.1.10 Affected: 6.1.11 Affected: 6.1.12 Affected: 6.1.13 Affected: 6.1.14 Affected: 6.1.15 Affected: 6.1.16 Affected: 6.1.17 Affected: 6.1.18 Affected: 6.1.19 Affected: 6.1.20 Affected: 6.1.21 Affected: 6.1.22 Affected: 6.1.23 Affected: 6.1.24 Unaffected: 6.1.26 Unaffected: 6.3 |
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CVE-2025-15451 (GCVE-0-2025-15451)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-05 01:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:15
VLAI
Title
xnx3 wangmarket System Variables variableSave.do cross site scripting
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in xnx3 wangmarket up to 4.9. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/system/variableSave.do of the component System Variables Page. Performing a manipulation of the argument Description results in cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.339484 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.339484 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.724838 | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.yuque.com/cocount-eveo/lu0220/eg6s9gr… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| xnx3 | wangmarket |
Affected:
4.0
Affected: 4.1 Affected: 4.2 Affected: 4.3 Affected: 4.4 Affected: 4.5 Affected: 4.6 Affected: 4.7 Affected: 4.8 Affected: 4.9 |
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CVE-2025-15452 (GCVE-0-2025-15452)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-05 02:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:15
VLAI
Title
xnx3 wangmarket Backend Variable Search variableList.do variableList cross site scripting
Summary
A weakness has been identified in xnx3 wangmarket up to 4.9. This affects the function variableList of the file /admin/system/variableList.do of the component Backend Variable Search. Executing a manipulation of the argument Description can lead to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.339485 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.339485 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.724840 | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.yuque.com/cocount-eveo/lu0220/flbu025… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| xnx3 | wangmarket |
Affected:
4.0
Affected: 4.1 Affected: 4.2 Affected: 4.3 Affected: 4.4 Affected: 4.5 Affected: 4.6 Affected: 4.7 Affected: 4.8 Affected: 4.9 |
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CVE-2025-15454 (GCVE-0-2025-15454)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-05 03:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:16 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
zhanglun lettura RSS ContentRender.tsx cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in zhanglun lettura up to 0.1.22. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file src/components/ArticleView/ContentRender.tsx of the component RSS Handler. The manipulation results in cross site scripting. The attack can be executed remotely. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitability is assessed as difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used. The patch is identified as 67213093db9923e828a6e3fd8696a998c85da2d4. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.339487 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.339487 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.725038 | third-party-advisory |
| https://gist.github.com/youremailaddress/cba7c19a… | related |
| https://gist.github.com/youremailaddress/cba7c19a… | exploit |
| https://github.com/zhanglun/lettura/commit/672130… | patch |
| https://github.com/zhanglun/lettura/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| zhanglun | lettura |
Affected:
0.1.0
Affected: 0.1.1 Affected: 0.1.2 Affected: 0.1.3 Affected: 0.1.4 Affected: 0.1.5 Affected: 0.1.6 Affected: 0.1.7 Affected: 0.1.8 Affected: 0.1.9 Affected: 0.1.10 Affected: 0.1.11 Affected: 0.1.12 Affected: 0.1.13 Affected: 0.1.14 Affected: 0.1.15 Affected: 0.1.16 Affected: 0.1.17 Affected: 0.1.18 Affected: 0.1.19 Affected: 0.1.20 Affected: 0.1.21 Affected: 0.1.22 |
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CVE-2025-15463 (GCVE-0-2025-15463)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 22:24 – Updated: 2026-05-13 00:17
VLAI
Title
Advanced Custom Fields: Extended <= 0.9.2.3 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Shortcode Execution
Summary
The The Advanced Custom Fields: Extended plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution in all versions up to, and including, 0.9.2.3. This is due to the software allowing users to execute an action that does not properly validate a value before running do_shortcode. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| hwk-fr | Advanced Custom Fields: Extended |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 0.9.2.3
(semver)
|
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CVE-2025-1548 (GCVE-0-2025-1548)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-21 17:00 – Updated: 2025-02-21 20:49
VLAI
Title
iteachyou Dreamer CMS edit cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in iteachyou Dreamer CMS 4.1.3. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /admin/archives/edit. The manipulation of the argument editorValue/answer/content leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.296494 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.296494 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.497602 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/cydtseng/Vulnerability-Researc… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| iteachyou | Dreamer CMS |
Affected:
4.1.3
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-1550 (GCVE-0-2025-1550)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-11 08:12 – Updated: 2025-07-24 15:28
VLAI
Title
Arbitrary Code Execution via Crafted Keras Config for Model Loading
Summary
The Keras Model.load_model function permits arbitrary code execution, even with safe_mode=True, through a manually constructed, malicious .keras archive. By altering the config.json file within the archive, an attacker can specify arbitrary Python modules and functions, along with their arguments, to be loaded and executed during model loading.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Credits
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CVE-2025-15505 (GCVE-0-2025-15505)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-11 01:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:28
VLAI
Title
Luxul XWR-600 Web Administration cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Luxul XWR-600 up to 4.0.1. The affected element is an unknown function of the component Web Administration Interface. The manipulation of the argument Guest Network/Wireless Profile SSID results in cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond with a technical statement.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.340435 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.340435 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.727924 | third-party-advisory |
| https://docs.google.com/document/d/1S2f5lT0b-KE9m… | exploit |
Credits
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CVE-2025-1553 (GCVE-0-2025-1553)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-22 09:34 – Updated: 2025-02-24 16:16
VLAI
Title
pankajindevops scale project cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in pankajindevops scale up to 3633544a00245d3df88b6d13d9b3dd0f411be7f6. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file /scale/project. The manipulation of the argument goal leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Continious delivery with rolling releases is used by this product. Therefore, no version details of affected nor updated releases are available.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.296502 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.296502 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.491216 | third-party-advisory |
| https://docs.google.com/document/d/1r8Ad7Kaw0bwKZ… | related |
| https://drive.google.com/file/d/1CRdzTf2bPEB7MshI… | exploit |
| https://docs.google.com/document/d/1r8Ad7Kaw0bwKZ… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| pankajindevops | scale |
Affected:
3633544a00245d3df88b6d13d9b3dd0f411be7f6
|
Credits
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},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "Code Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-22T09:34:58.283Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-296502 | pankajindevops scale project cross site scripting",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.296502"
},
{
"name": "VDB-296502 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.296502"
},
{
"name": "Submit #491216 | https://github.com/pankajindevops/scale Scale latest Stored Cross Site Scripting",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.491216"
},
{
"tags": [
"related"
],
"url": "https://docs.google.com/document/d/1r8Ad7Kaw0bwKZMVFDlhzhpjdque7vRGTDKDeP7yiUEc"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://drive.google.com/file/d/1CRdzTf2bPEB7MshIighYYcVL3IbArBPr/view"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-21T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-21T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-22T10:39:49.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "pankajindevops scale project cross site scripting"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-1553",
"datePublished": "2025-02-22T09:34:58.283Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-02-21T13:36:09.597Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-24T16:16:40.539Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Refactoring
Description:
- Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
- Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Phase: Testing
Description:
- Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation ID: MIT-32
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening
Description:
- Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation ID: MIT-32
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection
An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.
CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.
CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.