CVE-2020-0878
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2020-09-11 17:08
Modified
2024-08-04 06:18
Summary
Microsoft Browser Memory Corruption Vulnerability
CISA Known exploited vulnerability
Data from the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog

Date added: 2021-11-03

Due date: 2022-05-03

Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Used in ransomware: Known

Notes: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0878

Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T06:18:03.385Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0878"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:chakracore:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Unknown"
          ],
          "product": "ChakraCore",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "publication",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:edge:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems",
            "Windows Server 2019",
            "Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 2004 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 2004 for ARM64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 2004 for x64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 for x64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems",
            "Windows Server 2016"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based)",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "publication",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0..0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:internet_explorer:9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2",
            "Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2"
          ],
          "product": "Internet Explorer 9",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "publication",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:internet_explorer:11:-:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems",
            "Windows Server 2019",
            "Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 2004 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 2004 for ARM64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 2004 for x64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 for x64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems",
            "Windows Server 2016",
            "Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1",
            "Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1",
            "Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems",
            "Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems",
            "Windows RT 8.1",
            "Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1",
            "Windows Server 2012",
            "Windows Server 2012 R2"
          ],
          "product": "Internet Explorer 11",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "publication",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2020-09-08T07:00:00+00:00",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en-US",
          "value": "\u003cp\u003eA remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft browsers access objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in a way that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, the attacker could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Microsoft browsers, and then convince a user to view the website. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites, or websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements, by adding specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability. In all cases, however, an attacker would have no way to force users to view the attacker-controlled content. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to take action, typically via an enticement in email or instant message, or by getting them to open an email attachment.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how Microsoft browsers handle objects in memory.\u003c/p\u003e\n"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 4.2,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en-US",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Remote Code Execution",
              "lang": "en-US",
              "type": "Impact"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-12-31T21:34:24.471Z",
        "orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
        "shortName": "microsoft"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0878"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Microsoft Browser Memory Corruption Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
    "assignerShortName": "microsoft",
    "cveId": "CVE-2020-0878",
    "datePublished": "2020-09-11T17:08:26",
    "dateReserved": "2019-11-04T00:00:00",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T06:18:03.385Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "meta": {
    "cisa_known_exploited": {
      "cveID": "CVE-2020-0878",
      "cwes": "[\"CWE-787\"]",
      "dateAdded": "2021-11-03",
      "dueDate": "2022-05-03",
      "knownRansomwareCampaignUse": "Known",
      "notes": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0878",
      "product": "Edge and Internet Explorer",
      "requiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "shortDescription": "Microsoft Edge and Internet Explorer contain a memory corruption vulnerability that allows attackers to execute code in the context of the current user.",
      "vendorProject": "Microsoft",
      "vulnerabilityName": "Microsoft Edge and Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2020-0878\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"secure@microsoft.com\",\"published\":\"2020-09-11T17:15:14.370\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-07-26T19:54:32.770\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"cisaExploitAdd\":\"2021-11-03\",\"cisaActionDue\":\"2022-05-03\",\"cisaRequiredAction\":\"Apply updates per vendor instructions.\",\"cisaVulnerabilityName\":\"Microsoft Edge and Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability\",\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"\u003cp\u003eA remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft browsers access objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in a way that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, the attacker could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.\u003c/p\u003e\\n\u003cp\u003eAn attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Microsoft browsers, and then convince a user to view the website. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites, or websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements, by adding specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability. In all cases, however, an attacker would have no way to force users to view the attacker-controlled content. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to take action, typically via an enticement in email or instant message, or by getting them to open an email attachment.\u003c/p\u003e\\n\u003cp\u003eThe security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how Microsoft browsers handle objects in memory.\u003c/p\u003e\\n\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Se presenta una vulnerabilidad de ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo remota en la manera en que los navegadores de Microsoft acceden a objetos en memoria, tambi\u00e9n se conoce como \\\"Microsoft Browser Memory Corruption Vulnerability\\\"\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"secure@microsoft.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"baseScore\":4.2,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.6,\"impactScore\":2.5},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"baseScore\":7.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.6,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P\",\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"baseScore\":5.1},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":4.9,\"impactScore\":6.4,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":true}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-787\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:internet_explorer:11:-:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"D7809F78-8D56-4925-A8F9-4119B973A667\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"542DAEEC-73CC-46C6-A630-BF474A3446AC\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"61019899-D7AF-46E4-A72C-D189180F66AB\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1709:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"AC160B20-3EA0-49A0-A857-4E7A1C2D74E2\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1803:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"00345596-E9E0-4096-8DC6-0212F4747A13\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"2E332666-2E03-468E-BC30-299816D6E8ED\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1903:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A363CE8F-F399-4B6E-9E7D-349792F95DDB\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1909:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A1B570A8-ED1A-46B6-B8AB-064445F8FC4C\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_2004:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"D4DBE5B2-AE10-4251-BCDA-DC5EDEE6EE67\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C2B1C231-DE19-4B8F-A4AA-5B3A65276E46\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E93068DB-549B-45AB-8E5C-00EB5D8B5CF8\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C6CE5198-C498-4672-AF4C-77AB4BE06C5C\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"AF07A81D-12E5-4B1D-BFF9-C8D08C32FF4F\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A7DF96F8-BA6A-4780-9CA3-F719B3F81074\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DB18C4CE-5917-401E-ACF7-2747084FD36E\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"041FF8BA-0B12-4A1F-B4BF-9C4F33B7C1E7\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DB79EE26-FC32-417D-A49C-A1A63165A968\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:internet_explorer:9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C043EDDD-41BF-4718-BDCF-158BBBDB6360\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5F422A8C-2C4E-42C8-B420-E0728037E15C\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:edge:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"77D197D7-57FB-4898-8C70-B19D5F0D5BE0\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E9273B95-20ED-4547-B0A8-95AD15B30372\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"542DAEEC-73CC-46C6-A630-BF474A3446AC\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"61019899-D7AF-46E4-A72C-D189180F66AB\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1709:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"AC160B20-3EA0-49A0-A857-4E7A1C2D74E2\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1803:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"00345596-E9E0-4096-8DC6-0212F4747A13\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"2E332666-2E03-468E-BC30-299816D6E8ED\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1903:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A363CE8F-F399-4B6E-9E7D-349792F95DDB\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_2004:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"D4DBE5B2-AE10-4251-BCDA-DC5EDEE6EE67\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"041FF8BA-0B12-4A1F-B4BF-9C4F33B7C1E7\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DB79EE26-FC32-417D-A49C-A1A63165A968\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:chakracore:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"7FF3889F-978A-4F39-9A0D-E633A887059B\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0878\",\"source\":\"secure@microsoft.com\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}"
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.