CVE-2020-12812
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2020-07-24 22:28
Modified
2024-08-04 12:04
Severity ?
Summary
An improper authentication vulnerability in SSL VPN in FortiOS 6.4.0, 6.2.0 to 6.2.3, 6.0.9 and below may result in a user being able to log in successfully without being prompted for the second factor of authentication (FortiToken) if they changed the case of their username.
References
psirt@fortinet.comhttps://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-19-283Vendor Advisory
Impacted products
n/aFortinet FortiOS
CISA Known exploited vulnerability
Data from the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog

Date added: 2021-11-03

Due date: 2022-05-03

Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Used in ransomware: Known

Notes: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-12812

Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T12:04:22.855Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-19-283"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Fortinet FortiOS",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "FortiOS 6.4.0, 6.2.0 to 6.2.3, 6.0.9 and below"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An improper authentication vulnerability in SSL VPN in FortiOS 6.4.0, 6.2.0 to 6.2.3, 6.0.9 and below may result in a user being able to log in successfully without being prompted for the second factor of authentication (FortiToken) if they changed the case of their username."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Improper Access Control",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2020-07-24T22:28:43",
        "orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
        "shortName": "fortinet"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-19-283"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "psirt@fortinet.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2020-12812",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Fortinet FortiOS",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "FortiOS 6.4.0, 6.2.0 to 6.2.3, 6.0.9 and below"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "An improper authentication vulnerability in SSL VPN in FortiOS 6.4.0, 6.2.0 to 6.2.3, 6.0.9 and below may result in a user being able to log in successfully without being prompted for the second factor of authentication (FortiToken) if they changed the case of their username."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Improper Access Control"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-19-283",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-19-283"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
    "assignerShortName": "fortinet",
    "cveId": "CVE-2020-12812",
    "datePublished": "2020-07-24T22:28:43",
    "dateReserved": "2020-05-12T00:00:00",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T12:04:22.855Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "meta": {
    "cisa_known_exploited": {
      "cveID": "CVE-2020-12812",
      "cwes": "[\"CWE-178\", \"CWE-287\"]",
      "dateAdded": "2021-11-03",
      "dueDate": "2022-05-03",
      "knownRansomwareCampaignUse": "Known",
      "notes": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-12812",
      "product": "FortiOS",
      "requiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
      "shortDescription": "Fortinet FortiOS SSL VPN contains an improper authentication vulnerability that may allow a user to login successfully without being prompted for the second factor of authentication (FortiToken) if they change the case in their username.",
      "vendorProject": "Fortinet",
      "vulnerabilityName": "Fortinet FortiOS SSL VPN Improper Authentication Vulnerability"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2020-12812\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"psirt@fortinet.com\",\"published\":\"2020-07-24T23:15:12.003\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-02-13T17:25:58.537\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cisaExploitAdd\":\"2021-11-03\",\"cisaActionDue\":\"2022-05-03\",\"cisaRequiredAction\":\"Apply updates per vendor instructions.\",\"cisaVulnerabilityName\":\"Fortinet FortiOS SSL VPN Improper Authentication Vulnerability\",\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"An improper authentication vulnerability in SSL VPN in FortiOS 6.4.0, 6.2.0 to 6.2.3, 6.0.9 and below may result in a user being able to log in successfully without being prompted for the second factor of authentication (FortiToken) if they changed the case of their username.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Una vulnerabilidad de autenticaci\u00f3n inapropiada en SSL VPN en FortiOS versiones 6.4.0, 6.2.0 a 6.2.3, 6.0.9 y posteriores, puede resultar en que un usuario sea capaz de iniciar sesi\u00f3n con \u00e9xito sin que sea requerido el segundo factor de autenticaci\u00f3n (FortiToken) si cambiaron el caso de su nombre de usuario\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P\",\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"baseScore\":7.5},\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"exploitabilityScore\":10.0,\"impactScore\":6.4,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-178\"},{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-287\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.0.10\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"756167D1-ED53-4EC7-88B3-D82E329A2FA4\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.2.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.2.4\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"BD0966DA-A4B1-4C78-862C-3CB9557DCC4C\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"1C6E45EB-4C8C-4777-9200-08B14595A3A7\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-19-283\",\"source\":\"psirt@fortinet.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}"
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.