CVE-2021-35937 (GCVE-0-2021-35937)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-25 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 00:40
VLAI
Summary
A race condition vulnerability was found in rpm. A local unprivileged user could use this flaw to bypass the checks that were introduced in response to CVE-2017-7500 and CVE-2017-7501, potentially gaining root privileges. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-59 - - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following'), CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Assigner
redhat CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 1212 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
n/a RPM Affected: Fixed in rpm v4.18.0
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T00:40:47.361Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://rpm.org/wiki/Releases/4.18.0"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1964125"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-35937"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.usenix.org/legacy/event/sec05/tech/full_papers/borisov/borisov.pdf"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLSA-202210-22",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-22"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "RPM",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Fixed in rpm v4.18.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A race condition vulnerability was found in rpm. A local unprivileged user could use this flaw to bypass the checks that were introduced in response to CVE-2017-7500 and CVE-2017-7501, potentially gaining root privileges. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-59",
              "description": "CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (\u0027Link Following\u0027), CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-10-31T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
        "shortName": "redhat"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://rpm.org/wiki/Releases/4.18.0"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1964125"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-35937"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.usenix.org/legacy/event/sec05/tech/full_papers/borisov/borisov.pdf"
        },
        {
          "name": "GLSA-202210-22",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-22"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
    "assignerShortName": "redhat",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-35937",
    "datePublished": "2022-08-25T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-06-29T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T00:40:47.361Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2021-35937",
      "date": "2026-11-13",
      "epss": "0.00325",
      "percentile": "0.25916"
    },
    "fkie_nvd": {
      "configurations": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "matchCriteriaId": "2E92EAAF-D2B5-458B-BBF4-363FD16D3931",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "4.18.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "matchCriteriaId": "2F6AB192-9D7D-4A9A-8995-E53A9DE9EAFC",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "matchCriteriaId": "142AD0DD-4CF3-4D74-9442-459CE3347E3A",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "matchCriteriaId": "F4CFF558-3C47-480D-A2F0-BABF26042943",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "matchCriteriaId": "7F6FB57C-2BC7-487C-96DD-132683AEB35D",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "matchCriteriaId": "A930E247-0B43-43CB-98FF-6CE7B8189835",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A race condition vulnerability was found in rpm. A local unprivileged user could use this flaw to bypass the checks that were introduced in response to CVE-2017-7500 and CVE-2017-7501, potentially gaining root privileges. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability."
        },
        {
          "lang": "es",
          "value": "Se encontr\u00f3 una vulnerabilidad de condici\u00f3n de carrera en rpm. Un usuario local no privilegiado podr\u00eda usar este fallo para omitir las comprobaciones introducidas en respuesta a CVE-2017-7500 y CVE-2017-7501, obteniendo potencialmente privilegios de root. La mayor amenaza de esta vulnerabilidad es para la confidencialidad e integridad de los datos, as\u00ed como para la disponibilidad del sistema."
        }
      ],
      "id": "CVE-2021-35937",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T06:12:47.177",
      "metrics": {
        "cvssMetricV31": [
          {
            "cvssData": {
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 6.4,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
            "exploitabilityScore": 0.5,
            "impactScore": 5.9,
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      },
      "published": "2022-08-25T20:15:09.243",
      "references": [
        {
          "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "tags": [
            "Vendor Advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-35937"
        },
        {
          "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "tags": [
            "Issue Tracking",
            "Patch",
            "Vendor Advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1964125"
        },
        {
          "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "tags": [
            "Release Notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://rpm.org/wiki/Releases/4.18.0"
        },
        {
          "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "tags": [
            "Third Party Advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-22"
        },
        {
          "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "tags": [
            "Exploit",
            "Technical Description",
            "Third Party Advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.usenix.org/legacy/event/sec05/tech/full_papers/borisov/borisov.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "tags": [
            "Vendor Advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-35937"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "tags": [
            "Issue Tracking",
            "Patch",
            "Vendor Advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1964125"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "tags": [
            "Release Notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://rpm.org/wiki/Releases/4.18.0"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "tags": [
            "Third Party Advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-22"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "tags": [
            "Exploit",
            "Technical Description",
            "Third Party Advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.usenix.org/legacy/event/sec05/tech/full_papers/borisov/borisov.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "vulnStatus": "Modified",
      "weaknesses": [
        {
          "description": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CWE-59"
            }
          ],
          "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "type": "Secondary"
        },
        {
          "description": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CWE-367"
            }
          ],
          "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
          "type": "Primary"
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "2E92EAAF-D2B5-458B-BBF4-363FD16D3931",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.18.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "2F6AB192-9D7D-4A9A-8995-E53A9DE9EAFC",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "142AD0DD-4CF3-4D74-9442-459CE3347E3A",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "F4CFF558-3C47-480D-A2F0-BABF26042943",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "7F6FB57C-2BC7-487C-96DD-132683AEB35D",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "A930E247-0B43-43CB-98FF-6CE7B8189835",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A race condition vulnerability was found in rpm. A local unprivileged user could use this flaw to bypass the checks that were introduced in response to CVE-2017-7500 and CVE-2017-7501, potentially gaining root privileges. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Se encontr\u00f3 una vulnerabilidad de condici\u00f3n de carrera en rpm. Un usuario local no privilegiado podr\u00eda usar este fallo para omitir las comprobaciones introducidas en respuesta a CVE-2017-7500 y CVE-2017-7501, obteniendo potencialmente privilegios de root. La mayor amenaza de esta vulnerabilidad es para la confidencialidad e integridad de los datos, as\u00ed como para la disponibilidad del sistema."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2021-35937",
        "lastModified": "2024-11-21T06:12:47.177",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 6.4,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 0.5,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2022-08-25T20:15:09.243",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-35937"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Issue Tracking",
              "Patch",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1964125"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Release Notes"
            ],
            "url": "https://rpm.org/wiki/Releases/4.18.0"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-22"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Technical Description",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.usenix.org/legacy/event/sec05/tech/full_papers/borisov/borisov.pdf"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-35937"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Issue Tracking",
              "Patch",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1964125"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Release Notes"
            ],
            "url": "https://rpm.org/wiki/Releases/4.18.0"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-22"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Technical Description",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.usenix.org/legacy/event/sec05/tech/full_papers/borisov/borisov.pdf"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-59"
              }
            ],
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          },
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-367"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-11-08T03:11:44+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2021-35937",
      "id": "CVE-2021-35937",
      "initial_release_date": "2021-06-30T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "1312",
      "product_status:known_affected": "19",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "rpm: TOCTOU race in checks for unsafe symlinks",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2021/cve-2021-35937.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-10-11T02:05:44Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2021-35937",
      "id": "CVE-2021-35937",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T03:39:53Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "401",
      "product_status:recommended": "47",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2021-35937",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/2023/cve-2021-35937.json",
      "version": "37"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Loading timeline…




    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.