CVE-2023-34217 (GCVE-0-2023-34217)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-17 06:48 – Updated: 2024-10-02 19:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Second Order Command-injection Vulnerability in the Certificate-delete Function
Summary
TN-4900 Series firmware versions v1.2.4 and prior and TN-5900 Series firmware versions v3.3 and prior are vulnerable to the command-injection vulnerability. This vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation in the certificate-delete function, which could potentially allow malicious users to delete arbitrary files.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-02 19:43 UTC
CWE
- CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/s… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
6 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moxa | TN-5900 Series |
Affected:
1.0 , ≤ 3.3
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Moxa | TN-4900 Series |
Affected:
1.0 , ≤ 1.2.4
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Moxa | EDR-G902 Series |
Affected:
1.0 , ≤ 5.7.17
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Moxa | EDR-G903 Series |
Affected:
1.0 , ≤ 5.7.15
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Moxa | EDR-G9010 Series |
Affected:
1.0 , ≤ 2.1
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Moxa | NAT-102 Series |
Affected:
1.0 , ≤ 1.0.3
(custom)
|
guessed |
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"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2023-34217",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
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}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-10-02T19:43:12.616230Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2023-08-17T07:15:43.383",
"references": [
{
"source": "psirt@moxa.com",
"tags": [
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"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-230402-tn-5900-and-tn-4900-series-web-server-multiple-vulnerabilities"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
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"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-230402-tn-5900-and-tn-4900-series-web-server-multiple-vulnerabilities"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "psirt@moxa.com",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-22"
}
],
"source": "psirt@moxa.com",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-22"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2025-05-29T00:44:55+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2023-34217",
"id": "CVE-2023-34217",
"initial_release_date": "2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "Second Order Command-injection Vulnerability in the Certificate-delete Function",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2023/cve-2023-34217.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T16:01:54.277Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
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"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-230402-tn-5900-and-tn-4900-series-web-server-multiple-vulnerabilities"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-34217",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-10-02T19:43:12.616230Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-02T19:57:55.484Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "TN-5900 Series",
"vendor": "Moxa",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "3.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "TN-4900 Series",
"vendor": "Moxa",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.2.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EDR-G902 Series",
"vendor": "Moxa",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.7.17",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EDR-G903 Series",
"vendor": "Moxa",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.7.15",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EDR-G9010 Series",
"vendor": "Moxa",
"versions": [
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"lessThanOrEqual": "2.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
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]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "NAT-102 Series",
"vendor": "Moxa",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
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"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "TN-4900 Series firmware versions v1.2.4 and prior and TN-5900 Series firmware versions v3.3 and prior are vulnerable to the command-injection vulnerability. This vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation in the certificate-delete function, which could potentially allow malicious users to delete arbitrary files. "
}
],
"value": "TN-4900 Series firmware versions v1.2.4 and prior and TN-5900 Series firmware versions v3.3 and prior are vulnerable to the command-injection vulnerability. This vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation in the certificate-delete function, which could potentially allow malicious users to delete arbitrary files. "
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-126",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-126 Path Traversal"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-22",
"description": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-10-20T07:12:20.397Z",
"orgId": "2e0a0ee2-d866-482a-9f5e-ac03d156dbaa",
"shortName": "Moxa"
},
"references": [
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"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-230402-tn-5900-and-tn-4900-series-web-server-multiple-vulnerabilities"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
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"type": "text/html",
"value": "Moxa has developed appropriate solution to address the vulnerability. The solution for affected products is shown below:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cli\u003eTN-4900 Series: \u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003ePlease upgrade to firmware \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.moxa.com/en/products/industrial-network-infrastructure/secure-routers/en-50155-routers/tn-5900-series#resources\"\u003ev3.0 or higher.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eTN-5900 Series: \u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003ePlease upgrade to firmware \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.moxa.com/en/products/industrial-network-infrastructure/secure-routers/en-50155-routers/tn-5900-series#resources\"\u003ev3.4 or higher.\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eEDR-G902 Series: \u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003ePlease upgrade to firmware \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.moxa.com/en/products/industrial-network-infrastructure/secure-routers/secure-routers/edr-g902-series?#resources\"\u003ev5.7.21 or higher.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eEDR-G903 Series: \u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003ePlease upgrade to firmware \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.moxa.com/en/products/industrial-network-infrastructure/secure-routers/secure-routers/edr-g903-series#resources\"\u003ev5.7.21 or higher.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eEDR-G9010 Series: \u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003ePlease upgrade to firmware \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.moxa.com/en/products/industrial-network-infrastructure/secure-routers/secure-routers/edr-g9010-series#resources\"\u003ev3.0 or higher.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eNAT-102 Series: Please upgrade to firmware \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.moxa.com/en/products/industrial-network-infrastructure/secure-routers/secure-routers/nat-102-series#resources\"\u003ev1.0.5 or higher.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Moxa has developed appropriate solution to address the vulnerability. The solution for affected products is shown below:\n * * TN-4900 Series: Please upgrade to firmware v3.0 or higher. https://www.moxa.com/en/products/industrial-network-infrastructure/secure-routers/en-50155-routers/tn-5900-series#resources \n * TN-5900 Series: Please upgrade to firmware v3.4 or higher. https://www.moxa.com/en/products/industrial-network-infrastructure/secure-routers/en-50155-routers/tn-5900-series#resources \u00a0\n * EDR-G902 Series: Please upgrade to firmware v5.7.21 or higher. https://www.moxa.com/en/products/industrial-network-infrastructure/secure-routers/secure-routers/edr-g902-series \n * EDR-G903 Series: Please upgrade to firmware v5.7.21 or higher. https://www.moxa.com/en/products/industrial-network-infrastructure/secure-routers/secure-routers/edr-g903-series#resources \n * EDR-G9010 Series: Please upgrade to firmware v3.0 or higher. https://www.moxa.com/en/products/industrial-network-infrastructure/secure-routers/secure-routers/edr-g9010-series#resources \n * NAT-102 Series: Please upgrade to firmware v1.0.5 or higher. https://www.moxa.com/en/products/industrial-network-infrastructure/secure-routers/secure-routers/nat-102-series#resources \n\n\n\n\n"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Second Order Command-injection Vulnerability in the Certificate-delete Function",
"x_generator": {
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}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "2e0a0ee2-d866-482a-9f5e-ac03d156dbaa",
"assignerShortName": "Moxa",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-34217",
"datePublished": "2023-08-17T06:48:38.770Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-05-31T08:58:06.149Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-02T19:58:00.223Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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}
}
}
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Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.