CVE-2023-37937 (GCVE-0-2023-37937)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 14:09 – Updated: 2025-01-14 20:55
VLAI?
Summary
An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiSwitch version 7.4.0 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.5 and 7.0.0 through 7.0.7 and 6.4.0 through 6.4.13 and 6.2.0 through 6.2.7 and 6.0.0 through 6.0.7 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via the FortiSwitch CLI.
CWE
  • CWE-78 - Execute unauthorized code or commands
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiSwitch Affected: 7.4.0
Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.5 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.7 (semver)
Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.13 (semver)
Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.7 (semver)
Affected: 6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.7 (semver)
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    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2023-37937\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-01-14T15:16:36.114892Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-01-14T15:16:37.453Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.6, \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:X/RC:C\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitch:6.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"Fortinet\", \"product\": \"FortiSwitch\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"7.4.0\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"7.2.0\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"7.2.5\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"7.0.0\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"7.0.7\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"6.4.0\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.4.13\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"6.2.0\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.2.7\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"6.0.0\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.0.7\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Please upgrade to FortiSwitch version 7.4.1 or above\\nPlease upgrade to FortiSwitch version 7.2.6 or above\\nPlease upgrade to FortiSwitch version 7.0.8 or above\\nPlease upgrade to FortiSwitch version 6.4.14 or above\\nPlease upgrade to FortiSwitch version 6.2.8 or above\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-258\", \"name\": \"https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-258\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command (\u0027os command injection\u0027) in Fortinet FortiSwitch version 7.4.0 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.5 and 7.0.0 through 7.0.7 and 6.4.0 through 6.4.13 and 6.2.0 through 6.2.7 and 6.0.0 through 6.0.7 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via the FortiSwitch CLI.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-78\", \"description\": \"Execute unauthorized code or commands\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8\", \"shortName\": \"fortinet\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-01-14T14:09:30.314Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2023-37937\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-01-14T20:55:14.029Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2023-07-11T08:16:54.093Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-01-14T14:09:30.314Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"fortinet\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


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Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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