CVE-2024-0012
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-11-18 15:47
Modified
2024-11-24 14:44
Summary
PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in the Management Web Interface (PAN-SA-2024-0015)
CISA Known exploited vulnerability
Data from the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog

Date added: 2024-11-18

Due date: 2024-12-09

Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Additionally, management interface for affected devices should not be exposed to untrusted networks, including the internet.

Used in ransomware: Unknown

Notes: https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-0012 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-0012

Show details on NVD website


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            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.3:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.3:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.1:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.1:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.0:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.0:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.0:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "PAN-OS",
          "vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "11.2.4-h1",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThan": "11.2.4-h1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.2.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "11.1.5-h1",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThan": "11.1.5-h1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.1.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "11.0.6-h1",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThan": "11.0.6-h1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "10.2.12-h2",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThan": "10.2.12-h2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.2.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "10.1.0"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Prisma Access",
          "vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "All"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurations": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe risk is greatest if you configure the management interface to enable access from the internet or any untrusted network either:\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDirectly\u003cbr /\u003e\u003c/span\u003eor\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eThrough a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe risk is greatly reduced if you make sure that only trusted internal IP addresses are allowed to access the management interface.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our Internet scans:\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTo find your known assets that require remediation action, visit the Assets section of Customer Support Portal at\u00a0\u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003ehttps://support.paloaltonetworks.com\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u00a0\u003cspan\u003e(Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eThe list of your known devices with an internet-facing management interface discovered in our scans are tagged with PAN-SA-2024-0015 with a last seen timestamp in UTC. If no such devices are listed, it indicates our scan did not find any devices with internet-facing management interface for your account in the last three days.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "The risk is greatest if you configure the management interface to enable access from the internet or any untrusted network either:\n\n  *  Directly\nor\n  *  Through a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\nThe risk is greatly reduced if you make sure that only trusted internal IP addresses are allowed to access the management interface.\n\nUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our Internet scans:\n\n  *  To find your known assets that require remediation action, visit the Assets section of Customer Support Portal at\u00a0 https://support.paloaltonetworks.com https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/ \u00a0(Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\n  *  The list of your known devices with an internet-facing management interface discovered in our scans are tagged with PAN-SA-2024-0015 with a last seen timestamp in UTC. If no such devices are listed, it indicates our scan did not find any devices with internet-facing management interface for your account in the last three days."
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Palo Alto Networks thanks our Deep Product Security Research Team for discovering this issue internally from threat activity."
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2024-11-18T14:20:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eAn authentication bypass in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to gain PAN-OS administrator privileges to perform administrative actions, tamper with the configuration, or exploit other authenticated privilege escalation vulnerabilities like \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-9474\"\u003eCVE-2024-9474\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe risk of this issue is greatly reduced if you secure access to the management web interface by restricting access to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ebest practice deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue is applicable only to PAN-OS 10.2, PAN-OS 11.0, PAN-OS 11.1, and PAN-OS 11.2 software.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "An authentication bypass in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to gain PAN-OS administrator privileges to perform administrative actions, tamper with the configuration, or exploit other authenticated privilege escalation vulnerabilities like  CVE-2024-9474 https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-9474 .\n\nThe risk of this issue is greatly reduced if you secure access to the management web interface by restricting access to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended\u00a0 best practice deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .\n\nThis issue is applicable only to PAN-OS 10.2, PAN-OS 11.0, PAN-OS 11.1, and PAN-OS 11.2 software.\n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "exploits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cspan\u003ePalo Alto Networks observed threat activity that exploits this vulnerability against a limited number of management web interfaces that are exposed to internet traffic coming from outside the network.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr /\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Palo Alto Networks observed threat activity that exploits this vulnerability against a limited number of management web interfaces that are exposed to internet traffic coming from outside the network."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-115",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NO",
            "Recovery": "USER",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "RED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:H/U:Red",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "HIGH"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "The risk is highest when you allow access to the management interface from external IP addresses on the internet."
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NO",
            "Recovery": "USER",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 5.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "providerUrgency": "RED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:H/U:Red",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "HIGH"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "If you configure restricted access to a jump box that is the only system allowed to access the management interface, you greatly reduce the risk of exploitation because attacks would require privileged access using only those IP addresses."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-306",
              "description": "CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-11-18T15:47:41.407Z",
        "orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
        "shortName": "palo_alto"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-0012"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eWe strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface following the instructions in the workarounds section below.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis issue is fixed in PAN-OS 10.2.12-h2, PAN-OS 11.0.6-h1, PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1, PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1, and all later PAN-OS versions.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIn addition, in an attempt to provide the most seamless upgrade path for our customers, we are making fixes available for other TAC-preferred and commonly deployed maintenance releases.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eAdditional PAN-OS 11.2 fixes:\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u200b\u200b11.2.0-h1\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.2.1-h1\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.2.2-h2\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.2.3-h3\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.2.4-h1\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eAdditional PAN-OS 11.1 fixes:\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.1.0-h4\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.1.1-h2\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.1.2-h15\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.1.3-h11\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.1.4-h7\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.1.5-h1\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eAdditional PAN-OS 11.0 fixes:\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.0.0-h4\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.0.1-h5\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.0.2-h5\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.0.3-h13\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.0.4-h6\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.0.5-h2\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.0.6-h1\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eAdditional PAN-OS 10.2 fixes:\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.0-h4\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.1-h3\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.2-h6\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.3-h14\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.4-h32\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.5-h9\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.6-h6\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.7-h18\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.8-h15\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.9-h16\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.10-h9\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.11-h6\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.12-h2\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "We strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface following the instructions in the workarounds section below.\n\nThis issue is fixed in PAN-OS 10.2.12-h2, PAN-OS 11.0.6-h1, PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1, PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1, and all later PAN-OS versions.\n\nIn addition, in an attempt to provide the most seamless upgrade path for our customers, we are making fixes available for other TAC-preferred and commonly deployed maintenance releases.\n\n  *  Additional PAN-OS 11.2 fixes:  *  \u200b\u200b11.2.0-h1\n  *  11.2.1-h1\n  *  11.2.2-h2\n  *  11.2.3-h3\n  *  11.2.4-h1\n\n\n\n  *  Additional PAN-OS 11.1 fixes:  *  11.1.0-h4\n  *  11.1.1-h2\n  *  11.1.2-h15\n  *  11.1.3-h11\n  *  11.1.4-h7\n  *  11.1.5-h1\n\n\n\n  *  Additional PAN-OS 11.0 fixes:  *  11.0.0-h4\n  *  11.0.1-h5\n  *  11.0.2-h5\n  *  11.0.3-h13\n  *  11.0.4-h6\n  *  11.0.5-h2\n  *  11.0.6-h1\n\n\n\n  *  Additional PAN-OS 10.2 fixes:  *  10.2.0-h4\n  *  10.2.1-h3\n  *  10.2.2-h6\n  *  10.2.3-h14\n  *  10.2.4-h32\n  *  10.2.5-h9\n  *  10.2.6-h6\n  *  10.2.7-h18\n  *  10.2.8-h15\n  *  10.2.9-h16\n  *  10.2.10-h9\n  *  10.2.11-h6\n  *  10.2.12-h2"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "PAN-SA-2024-0015",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-11-18T14:20:00.000Z",
          "value": "CVE-2024-0012 assigned to this publication as the vulnerability is identified and fixed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-11-15T22:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Answered a FAQ about indicators of compromise"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-11-14T22:18:00.000Z",
          "value": "Raised the severity of PAN-SA-2024-0015 bulletin as we have observed threat activity"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-11-11T01:03:00.000Z",
          "value": "Added instructions to find your devices with an internet-facing management interface discovered in our scans"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-11-08T13:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Initially published as PAN-SA-2024-0015"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in the Management Web Interface (PAN-SA-2024-0015)",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRecommended mitigation\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you haven\u2019t already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our best practice deployment guidelines. Specifically, you should restrict access to the management interface to only trusted internal IP addresses to prevent external access from the internet.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAdditionally, if you have a Threat Prevention subscription, you can block these attacks using Threat IDs 95746, 95747, 95752, 95753, 95759, and 95763 (available in Applications and Threats content version 8915-9075 and later). For these Threat IDs to protect against attacks for this vulnerability,\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEnsure that all the listed Threat IDs are set to block mode,\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id59206398-3dab-4b2f-9b4b-7ea500d036ba\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRoute incoming traffic for the MGT port through a DP port\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, e.g., enabling management profile on a DP interface for management access,\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id112f7714-8995-4496-bbf9-781e63dec71c\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eReplace the Certificate for Inbound Traffic Management\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e,\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#idbbd82587-17a2-42b4-9245-d3714e1e13a2\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDecrypt inbound traffic to the management interface so the firewall can inspect it\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, and\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eEnable threat prevention on the inbound traffic to management services.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\u003cbr /\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePalo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article:\u00a0\u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks official and more detailed technical documentation:\u00a0\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003ehttps://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/span\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Recommended mitigation\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you haven\u2019t already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our best practice deployment guidelines. Specifically, you should restrict access to the management interface to only trusted internal IP addresses to prevent external access from the internet.\n\nAdditionally, if you have a Threat Prevention subscription, you can block these attacks using Threat IDs 95746, 95747, 95752, 95753, 95759, and 95763 (available in Applications and Threats content version 8915-9075 and later). For these Threat IDs to protect against attacks for this vulnerability,\n\n  *  Ensure that all the listed Threat IDs are set to block mode,\n  *   Route incoming traffic for the MGT port through a DP port https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id59206398-3dab-4b2f-9b4b-7ea500d036ba , e.g., enabling management profile on a DP interface for management access,\n  *   Replace the Certificate for Inbound Traffic Management https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id112f7714-8995-4496-bbf9-781e63dec71c ,\n  *   Decrypt inbound traffic to the management interface so the firewall can inspect it https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#idbbd82587-17a2-42b4-9245-d3714e1e13a2 , and\n  *  Enable threat prevention on the inbound traffic to management services.\n\n\nReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\n  *  Palo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article:\u00a0 https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 \n  *  Palo Alto Networks official and more detailed technical documentation:\u00a0 https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
    "assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-0012",
    "datePublished": "2024-11-18T15:47:41.407Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-11-09T18:56:17.699Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-11-24T14:44:56.514Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "meta": {
    "cisa_known_exploited": {
      "cveID": "CVE-2024-0012",
      "cwes": "[\"CWE-306\"]",
      "dateAdded": "2024-11-18",
      "dueDate": "2024-12-09",
      "knownRansomwareCampaignUse": "Unknown",
      "notes": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-0012 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-0012",
      "product": "PAN-OS",
      "requiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Additionally, management interface for affected devices should not be exposed to untrusted networks, including the internet.",
      "shortDescription": "Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the web-based management interface for several PAN-OS products, including firewalls and VPN concentrators.",
      "vendorProject": "Palo Alto Networks",
      "vulnerabilityName": "Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Management Interface Authentication Bypass Vulnerability"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2024-0012\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"psirt@paloaltonetworks.com\",\"published\":\"2024-11-18T16:15:11.683\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-24T15:15:05.860\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"An authentication bypass in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to gain PAN-OS administrator privileges to perform administrative actions, tamper with the configuration, or exploit other authenticated privilege escalation vulnerabilities like  CVE-2024-9474 https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-9474 .\\n\\nThe risk of this issue is greatly reduced if you secure access to the management web interface by restricting access to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended\u00a0 best practice deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .\\n\\nThis issue is applicable only to PAN-OS 10.2, PAN-OS 11.0, PAN-OS 11.1, and PAN-OS 11.2 software.\\n\\nCloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Una omisi\u00f3n de autenticaci\u00f3n en el software PAN-OS de Palo Alto Networks permite que un atacante no autenticado con acceso a la red a la interfaz web de administraci\u00f3n obtenga privilegios de administrador de PAN-OS para realizar acciones administrativas, alterar la configuraci\u00f3n o explotar otras vulnerabilidades de escalada de privilegios autenticados como CVE-2024-9474 https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-9474 . El riesgo de este problema se reduce en gran medida si protege el acceso a la interfaz web de administraci\u00f3n restringiendo el acceso solo a direcciones IP internas confiables de acuerdo con nuestras pautas de implementaci\u00f3n recomendadas https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 . Este problema solo se aplica al software PAN-OS 10.2, PAN-OS 11.0, PAN-OS 11.1 y PAN-OS 11.2. Cloud NGFW y Prisma Access no se ven afectados por esta vulnerabilidad.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"psirt@paloaltonetworks.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:H/U:Red\",\"baseScore\":9.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnerableSystemConfidentiality\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnerableSystemIntegrity\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnerableSystemAvailability\":\"HIGH\",\"subsequentSystemConfidentiality\":\"LOW\",\"subsequentSystemIntegrity\":\"NONE\",\"subsequentSystemAvailability\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnerableSystemConfidentiality\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnerableSystemIntegrity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnerableSystemAvailability\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubsequentSystemConfidentiality\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubsequentSystemIntegrity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubsequentSystemAvailability\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"automatable\":\"NO\",\"recovery\":\"USER\",\"valueDensity\":\"CONCENTRATED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"HIGH\",\"providerUrgency\":\"RED\"}}],\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"cisaExploitAdd\":\"2024-11-18\",\"cisaActionDue\":\"2024-12-09\",\"cisaRequiredAction\":\"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Additionally, management interface for affected devices should not be exposed to untrusted networks, including the internet.\",\"cisaVulnerabilityName\":\"Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Management Interface Authentication Bypass Vulnerability\",\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"psirt@paloaltonetworks.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-306\"}]},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-306\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"10.2.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"10.2.12\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"7D294CCB-C898-444E-BD41-D423B96F8E23\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"11.0.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"11.0.6\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"47CBEECE-EA41-4A58-8AE9-D695C76D4019\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"11.1.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"11.1.5\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"413284AC-F55E-4037-90D4-D63A5FFC20C3\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"11.2.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"11.2.4\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"7E4D3A51-0A40-4B19-AAFC-A2484B1CF5D7\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:-:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"3D33A0FB-7538-42BF-84E8-7CCD7EEF9355\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"FB95D77F-1263-4D47-A0BB-94A6DA937115\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"2B6C3AFF-3649-484C-A2FB-B71EE02FF176\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"7B2C0E11-A6CE-419D-86A0-3930DE25B544\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C01AD190-F3C2-4349-A063-8C5C78B725B9\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-0012\",\"source\":\"psirt@paloaltonetworks.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cve-2024-0012-cve-2024-9474/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}]}}"
  }
}


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