Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2025-11529 (GCVE-0-2025-11529)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-09 03:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:55 X_Open Source

Title

ChurchCRM API Endpoint AuthMiddleware.php AuthMiddleware missing authentication

Summary

A security flaw has been discovered in ChurchCRM up to 5.18.0. This impacts the function AuthMiddleware of the file src/ChurchCRM/Slim/Middleware/AuthMiddleware.php of the component API Endpoint. The manipulation results in missing authentication. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The patch is identified as 3a1cffd2aea63d884025949cfbcfd274d06216a4. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.

Severity

6.9 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

7.3 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

7.3 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-10-09 14:27 UTC

CWE

CWE-306 - Missing Authentication
CWE-287 - Improper Authentication

Assigner

VulDB CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3866 records in the last 180 days details

References

6 references

URL	Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.327667	vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327667	signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.669916	third-party-advisory
https://github.com/uartu0/advisories/blob/main/ch…	exploit
https://github.com/ChurchCRM/CRM/pull/7376	issue-tracking
https://github.com/ChurchCRM/CRM/commit/3a1cffd2a…	patch

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
n/a	ChurchCRM	Affected: 5.0 Affected: 5.1 Affected: 5.2 Affected: 5.3 Affected: 5.4 Affected: 5.5 Affected: 5.6 Affected: 5.7 Affected: 5.8 Affected: 5.9 Affected: 5.10 Affected: 5.11 Affected: 5.12 Affected: 5.13 Affected: 5.14 Affected: 5.15 Affected: 5.16 Affected: 5.17 Affected: 5.18.0 cpe:2.3:a:churchcrm:churchcrm::::::::

Credits

uartu0 (VulDB User)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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                "url": "https://github.com/uartu0/advisories/blob/main/churchcrm-api-auth-bypass-2025.md"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "cpes": [
                "cpe:2.3:a:churchcrm:churchcrm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
              ],
              "modules": [
                "API Endpoint"
              ],
              "product": "ChurchCRM",
              "vendor": "n/a",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.0"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.1"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.2"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.3"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.4"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.5"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.6"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.7"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.8"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.9"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.10"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.11"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.12"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.13"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.14"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.15"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.16"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.17"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.18.0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "uartu0 (VulDB User)"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A security flaw has been discovered in ChurchCRM up to 5.18.0. This impacts the function AuthMiddleware of the file src/ChurchCRM/Slim/Middleware/AuthMiddleware.php of the component API Endpoint. The manipulation results in missing authentication. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The patch is identified as 3a1cffd2aea63d884025949cfbcfd274d06216a4. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "baseScore": 6.9,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
                "version": "4.0"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "baseScore": 7.3,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "baseScore": 7.3,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV2_0": {
                "baseScore": 7.5,
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C",
                "version": "2.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-306",
                  "description": "Missing Authentication",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-287",
                  "description": "Improper Authentication",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T06:55:37.557Z",
            "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
            "shortName": "VulDB"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "VDB-327667 | ChurchCRM API Endpoint AuthMiddleware.php AuthMiddleware missing authentication",
              "tags": [
                "vdb-entry",
                "technical-description"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.327667"
            },
            {
              "name": "VDB-327667 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
              "tags": [
                "signature",
                "permissions-required"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327667"
            },
            {
              "name": "Submit #669916 | ChurchCRM ChurchCRM (GitHub: ChurchCRM/CRM) \u003c= 5.18.0 Authentication Bypass / Access Control",
              "tags": [
                "third-party-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.669916"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "exploit"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/uartu0/advisories/blob/main/churchcrm-api-auth-bypass-2025.md"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "issue-tracking"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/ChurchCRM/CRM/pull/7376"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/ChurchCRM/CRM/commit/3a1cffd2aea63d884025949cfbcfd274d06216a4"
            }
          ],
          "tags": [
            "x_open-source"
          ],
          "timeline": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2025-10-08T00:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Advisory disclosed"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2025-10-08T02:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "VulDB entry created"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2025-10-27T21:12:56.000Z",
              "value": "VulDB entry last update"
            }
          ],
          "title": "ChurchCRM API Endpoint AuthMiddleware.php AuthMiddleware missing authentication"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-11529",
        "datePublished": "2025-10-09T03:02:11.993Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-10-08T19:05:38.194Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T06:55:37.557Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}

CNVD-2025-24640

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2025-10-23

Title

ChurchCRM身份验证错误漏洞

Description

ChurchCRM是ChurchCRM开源的一个为教会打造的开源CRM系统。 ChurchCRM 5.18.0及之前版本存在身份验证错误漏洞，该漏洞源于API Endpoint组件中AuthMiddleware函数缺少身份验证，攻击者可利用该漏洞导致机密性、完整性和可用性受影响。

Severity

高

Formal description

厂商尚未提供漏洞修复方案，请关注厂商主页更新： https://github.com/ChurchCRM/CRM/commit/3a1cffd2aea63d884025949cfbcfd274d06216a4

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11529

Impacted products

Name
ChurchCRM ChurchCRM <=5.18.0

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2025-11529",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11529"
    }
  },
  "description": "ChurchCRM\u662fChurchCRM\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3a\u6559\u4f1a\u6253\u9020\u7684\u5f00\u6e90CRM\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\n\nChurchCRM 5.18.0\u53ca\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9519\u8bef\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8eAPI Endpoint\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e2dAuthMiddleware\u51fd\u6570\u7f3a\u5c11\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5bfc\u81f4\u673a\u5bc6\u6027\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5c1a\u672a\u63d0\u4f9b\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u5382\u5546\u4e3b\u9875\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\r\nhttps://github.com/ChurchCRM/CRM/commit/3a1cffd2aea63d884025949cfbcfd274d06216a4",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-24640",
  "openTime": "2025-10-23",
  "products": {
    "product": "ChurchCRM ChurchCRM \u003c=5.18.0"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11529",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2025-10-21",
  "title": "ChurchCRM\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9519\u8bef\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

FKIE_CVE-2025-11529

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-10-09 03:15 - Updated: 2026-10-19 16:10

Severity

7.3 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

References

URL	Tags
cna@vuldb.com	https://github.com/ChurchCRM/CRM/commit/3a1cffd2aea63d884025949cfbcfd274d06216a4	Patch
cna@vuldb.com	https://github.com/ChurchCRM/CRM/pull/7376	Issue Tracking
cna@vuldb.com	https://github.com/uartu0/advisories/blob/main/churchcrm-api-auth-bypass-2025.md	Exploit, Third Party Advisory
cna@vuldb.com	https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327667	Permissions Required, VDB Entry
cna@vuldb.com	https://vuldb.com/?id.327667	Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
cna@vuldb.com	https://vuldb.com/?submit.669916	Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0	https://github.com/uartu0/advisories/blob/main/churchcrm-api-auth-bypass-2025.md	Exploit, Third Party Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	churchcrm	churchcrm	*

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:churchcrm:churchcrm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "API Endpoint"
          ],
          "product": "ChurchCRM",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.7"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.8"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.9"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.10"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.11"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.12"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.13"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.14"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.15"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.16"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.17"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.18.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:churchcrm:churchcrm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E88638D7-92B8-4BBC-97B9-827F4D6E6589",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.19.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A security flaw has been discovered in ChurchCRM up to 5.18.0. This impacts the function AuthMiddleware of the file src/ChurchCRM/Slim/Middleware/AuthMiddleware.php of the component API Endpoint. The manipulation results in missing authentication. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The patch is identified as 3a1cffd2aea63d884025949cfbcfd274d06216a4. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una falla de seguridad ha sido descubierta en ChurchCRM hasta la versi\u00f3n 5.18.0. Esto afecta la funci\u00f3n AuthMiddleware del archivo src/ChurchCRM/Slim/Middleware/AuthMiddleware.php del componente API Endpoint. La manipulaci\u00f3n resulta en autenticaci\u00f3n faltante. El ataque puede ser ejecutado remotamente. El exploit ha sido publicado y puede ser usado para ataques. El parche se identifica como 3a1cffd2aea63d884025949cfbcfd274d06216a4. Un parche deber\u00eda ser aplicado para remediar este problema."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-11529",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T16:10:00.260",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 7.3,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.4,
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-11529",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-10-09T14:27:36.837070Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-10-09T03:15:31.830",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/ChurchCRM/CRM/commit/3a1cffd2aea63d884025949cfbcfd274d06216a4"
    },
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/ChurchCRM/CRM/pull/7376"
    },
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/uartu0/advisories/blob/main/churchcrm-api-auth-bypass-2025.md"
    },
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327667"
    },
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.327667"
    },
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.669916"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/uartu0/advisories/blob/main/churchcrm-api-auth-bypass-2025.md"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-287"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-306"
        }
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PFCX-HCR4-FW85

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-09 03:30 – Updated: 2025-10-09 03:30

Details

A security flaw has been discovered in ChurchCRM up to 5.18.0. This impacts the function AuthMiddleware of the file src/ChurchCRM/Slim/Middleware/AuthMiddleware.php of the component API Endpoint. The manipulation results in missing authentication. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The patch is identified as 3a1cffd2aea63d884025949cfbcfd274d06216a4. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.

Severity

7.3 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

5.5 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-11529"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-287"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-09T03:15:31Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A security flaw has been discovered in ChurchCRM up to 5.18.0. This impacts the function AuthMiddleware of the file src/ChurchCRM/Slim/Middleware/AuthMiddleware.php of the component API Endpoint. The manipulation results in missing authentication. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The patch is identified as 3a1cffd2aea63d884025949cfbcfd274d06216a4. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-pfcx-hcr4-fw85",
  "modified": "2025-10-09T03:30:58Z",
  "published": "2025-10-09T03:30:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11529"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ChurchCRM/CRM/pull/7376"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ChurchCRM/CRM/commit/3a1cffd2aea63d884025949cfbcfd274d06216a4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/uartu0/advisories/blob/main/churchcrm-api-auth-bypass-2025.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327667"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.327667"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.669916"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

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CVE-2025-11529 (GCVE-0-2025-11529)

CNVD-2025-24640

FKIE_CVE-2025-11529

GHSA-PFCX-HCR4-FW85

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