CVE-2026-74586 (GCVE-0-2026-74586)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-22 15:31 – Updated: 2026-08-25 05:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
sctp: clear new_transport when removing a peer
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
sctp: clear new_transport when removing a peer
sctp_process_asconf_param() stores a newly added peer transport in
asoc->new_transport. After all parameters in the ASCONF chunk have been
processed, sctp_sf_do_asconf() uses this pointer to send a HEARTBEAT to the
new transport.
An authenticated ASCONF from a remote SCTP peer can add a transport and
remove it again with a wildcard DEL-IP parameter in the same chunk. The
wildcard deletion preserves the transport on which the ASCONF arrived, but
removes the newly added transport through
sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers(). The removal does not clear
asoc->new_transport, leaving it pointing to the removed transport.
sctp_sf_do_asconf() then creates a HEARTBEAT whose chunk->transport points
to the removed transport without holding a transport reference. During
local address replacement, src_out_of_asoc_ok keeps this HEARTBEAT on
control_chunk_list. After the transport is freed by RCU, a successful
ASCONF_ACK for the replacement address releases the queued HEARTBEAT and
sctp_outq_select_transport() reads the freed transport's state.
The issue was found during a static audit of SCTP objects. With an
authenticated peer, the reproducer triggered the same KASAN report in 2
of 2 unpatched runs on a KASAN-enabled netdev/main kernel:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in sctp_outq_select_transport
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88800b9bd95c by task python3/197
Call Trace:
sctp_outq_select_transport+0x549/0x8b0 [sctp]
sctp_outq_flush+0x306/0x2c60 [sctp]
sctp_transport_immediate_rtx+0xaf/0x260 [sctp]
sctp_process_asconf_ack+0xa48/0xf70 [sctp]
Allocated by task 197:
sctp_transport_new+0x68/0x650 [sctp]
sctp_assoc_add_peer+0x258/0x12a0 [sctp]
sctp_process_asconf+0x5e9/0x1090 [sctp]
Last potentially related work creation:
__call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x77/0xb70
sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers+0x7c/0xd0 [sctp]
sctp_process_asconf+0xd9c/0x1090 [sctp]
The first invalid access was a four-byte read of transport->state at
net/sctp/outqueue.c:833. The same reproducer completed the full
authenticated ASCONF and local-address replacement sequence with this
change without a KASAN report or oops.
Clear new_transport when its peer is removed, before it can be used to
create the HEARTBEAT.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
Assigner
References
8 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
6af29ccc223b0feb6fc6112281c3fa3cdb1afddf , < c0f973bb5118dd1b146cda3fcc8af6f6057befec
(git)
Affected: 6af29ccc223b0feb6fc6112281c3fa3cdb1afddf , < 3b539b317cd052236fed0350364ff1268996ba46 (git) Affected: 6af29ccc223b0feb6fc6112281c3fa3cdb1afddf , < db9d8e3b670f841755bc2018f178472dc6064d27 (git) Affected: 6af29ccc223b0feb6fc6112281c3fa3cdb1afddf , < 31efa656cf6aface26e88f038c14f22ee6ca1500 (git) Affected: 6af29ccc223b0feb6fc6112281c3fa3cdb1afddf , < 291accf36febce751021888de5f15090f4875b56 (git) Affected: 6af29ccc223b0feb6fc6112281c3fa3cdb1afddf , < ca33df36aa0143a1d04f57d2086020c12e7eddb7 (git) Affected: 6af29ccc223b0feb6fc6112281c3fa3cdb1afddf , < 163847552a571bd55094291f4ffcdc1de0f14a7b (git) Affected: 6af29ccc223b0feb6fc6112281c3fa3cdb1afddf , < beb33f8ee1ca83acddb2a5ae80f3d22ec550b4c3 (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
3.2
Unaffected: 0 , < 3.2 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.265 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.216 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.183 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.152 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.104 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.45 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.1.9 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
{
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"version": "7.1.9",
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}
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsctp: clear new_transport when removing a peer\n\nsctp_process_asconf_param() stores a newly added peer transport in\nasoc-\u003enew_transport. After all parameters in the ASCONF chunk have been\nprocessed, sctp_sf_do_asconf() uses this pointer to send a HEARTBEAT to the\nnew transport.\n\nAn authenticated ASCONF from a remote SCTP peer can add a transport and\nremove it again with a wildcard DEL-IP parameter in the same chunk. The\nwildcard deletion preserves the transport on which the ASCONF arrived, but\nremoves the newly added transport through\nsctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers(). The removal does not clear\nasoc-\u003enew_transport, leaving it pointing to the removed transport.\n\nsctp_sf_do_asconf() then creates a HEARTBEAT whose chunk-\u003etransport points\nto the removed transport without holding a transport reference. During\nlocal address replacement, src_out_of_asoc_ok keeps this HEARTBEAT on\ncontrol_chunk_list. After the transport is freed by RCU, a successful\nASCONF_ACK for the replacement address releases the queued HEARTBEAT and\nsctp_outq_select_transport() reads the freed transport\u0027s state.\n\nThe issue was found during a static audit of SCTP objects. With an\nauthenticated peer, the reproducer triggered the same KASAN report in 2\nof 2 unpatched runs on a KASAN-enabled netdev/main kernel:\n\n BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in sctp_outq_select_transport\n Read of size 4 at addr ffff88800b9bd95c by task python3/197\n\n Call Trace:\n sctp_outq_select_transport+0x549/0x8b0 [sctp]\n sctp_outq_flush+0x306/0x2c60 [sctp]\n sctp_transport_immediate_rtx+0xaf/0x260 [sctp]\n sctp_process_asconf_ack+0xa48/0xf70 [sctp]\n\n Allocated by task 197:\n sctp_transport_new+0x68/0x650 [sctp]\n sctp_assoc_add_peer+0x258/0x12a0 [sctp]\n sctp_process_asconf+0x5e9/0x1090 [sctp]\n\n Last potentially related work creation:\n __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x77/0xb70\n sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers+0x7c/0xd0 [sctp]\n sctp_process_asconf+0xd9c/0x1090 [sctp]\n\nThe first invalid access was a four-byte read of transport-\u003estate at\nnet/sctp/outqueue.c:833. The same reproducer completed the full\nauthenticated ASCONF and local-address replacement sequence with this\nchange without a KASAN report or oops.\n\nClear new_transport when its peer is removed, before it can be used to\ncreate the HEARTBEAT."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - The bug is triggered when a remote SCTP peer sends an authenticated ASCONF chunk that is processed via sctp_rcv() through the state machine into sctp_sf_do_asconf() and sctp_process_asconf(); this is standard network packet handling, not a local syscall or ioctl path.\nAC:L - The remote peer fully controls a single ASCONF containing ADD_IP followed by wildcard DEL-IP to add then remove a transport while leaving asoc-\u003enew_transport dangling; combined with routine SCTP local address replacement (src_out_of_asoc_ok), the KASAN reproducer hit the UAF in 2/2 runs.\nPR:N - Exploitation requires only being an established SCTP association peer sending SCTP-AUTH-protected ASCONF traffic negotiated during the normal handshake (or addip_noauth); no Linux account, capability, or init-namespace privilege is needed on the victim host.\nUI:N - No victim user action such as opening a file or mounting a filesystem is required; the kernel automatically processes attacker-crafted ASCONF packets on an existing SCTP association during normal server operation.\nS:U - Impact is confined to kernel heap corruption on the vulnerable host (slab UAF on sctp_transport) and potential privilege escalation within that kernel; it does not cross VM, container, or IOMMU security boundaries.\nC:H - KASAN reports slab-use-after-free with a 4-byte read of freed sctp_transport-\u003estate in sctp_outq_select_transport(); UAF on heap transport objects enables grooming for arbitrary kernel memory disclosure per kernel CVSS guidance.\nI:H - The dangling sctp_transport pointer is embedded in a queued HEARTBEAT control chunk without a reference; UAF on this heap object can be leveraged via heap spraying for arbitrary kernel writes and control-flow hijacking, not merely a bounded corruption.\nA:H - Dereferencing the freed transport during sctp_outq_flush() causes a reproducible kernel UAF/oops; remote peers can repeatedly trigger this against SCTP endpoints handling ADD-IP traffic, yielding denial of service or crash."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T05:40:12.552Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c0f973bb5118dd1b146cda3fcc8af6f6057befec"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b539b317cd052236fed0350364ff1268996ba46"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db9d8e3b670f841755bc2018f178472dc6064d27"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31efa656cf6aface26e88f038c14f22ee6ca1500"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/291accf36febce751021888de5f15090f4875b56"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca33df36aa0143a1d04f57d2086020c12e7eddb7"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/163847552a571bd55094291f4ffcdc1de0f14a7b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/beb33f8ee1ca83acddb2a5ae80f3d22ec550b4c3"
}
],
"title": "sctp: clear new_transport when removing a peer",
"x_generator": {
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}
}
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"cveMetadata": {
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"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-74586",
"datePublished": "2026-08-22T15:31:39.094Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.918Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T05:40:12.552Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
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"cve": "CVE-2026-74586",
"date": "2026-08-24",
"epss": "0.00177",
"percentile": "0.07203"
},
"microsoft_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-08-24T14:47:02.000Z",
"cve": "CVE-2026-74586",
"id": "msrc_CVE-2026-74586",
"initial_release_date": "2026-08-24T01:02:33.000Z",
"product_status:known_affected": "1",
"source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "sctp: clear new_transport when removing a peer",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-74586.json",
"version": "2"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-74586\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2026-08-22T16:16:30.687\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-08-25T06:18:32.713\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nsctp: clear new_transport when removing a peer\\n\\nsctp_process_asconf_param() stores a newly added peer transport in\\nasoc-\u003enew_transport. After all parameters in the ASCONF chunk have been\\nprocessed, sctp_sf_do_asconf() uses this pointer to send a HEARTBEAT to the\\nnew transport.\\n\\nAn authenticated ASCONF from a remote SCTP peer can add a transport and\\nremove it again with a wildcard DEL-IP parameter in the same chunk. The\\nwildcard deletion preserves the transport on which the ASCONF arrived, but\\nremoves the newly added transport through\\nsctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers(). The removal does not clear\\nasoc-\u003enew_transport, leaving it pointing to the removed transport.\\n\\nsctp_sf_do_asconf() then creates a HEARTBEAT whose chunk-\u003etransport points\\nto the removed transport without holding a transport reference. During\\nlocal address replacement, src_out_of_asoc_ok keeps this HEARTBEAT on\\ncontrol_chunk_list. After the transport is freed by RCU, a successful\\nASCONF_ACK for the replacement address releases the queued HEARTBEAT and\\nsctp_outq_select_transport() reads the freed transport\u0027s state.\\n\\nThe issue was found during a static audit of SCTP objects. With an\\nauthenticated peer, the reproducer triggered the same KASAN report in 2\\nof 2 unpatched runs on a KASAN-enabled netdev/main kernel:\\n\\n BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in sctp_outq_select_transport\\n Read of size 4 at addr ffff88800b9bd95c by task python3/197\\n\\n Call Trace:\\n sctp_outq_select_transport+0x549/0x8b0 [sctp]\\n sctp_outq_flush+0x306/0x2c60 [sctp]\\n sctp_transport_immediate_rtx+0xaf/0x260 [sctp]\\n sctp_process_asconf_ack+0xa48/0xf70 [sctp]\\n\\n Allocated by task 197:\\n sctp_transport_new+0x68/0x650 [sctp]\\n sctp_assoc_add_peer+0x258/0x12a0 [sctp]\\n sctp_process_asconf+0x5e9/0x1090 [sctp]\\n\\n Last potentially related work creation:\\n __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x77/0xb70\\n sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers+0x7c/0xd0 [sctp]\\n sctp_process_asconf+0xd9c/0x1090 [sctp]\\n\\nThe first invalid access was a four-byte read of transport-\u003estate at\\nnet/sctp/outqueue.c:833. The same reproducer completed the full\\nauthenticated ASCONF and local-address replacement sequence with this\\nchange without a KASAN report or oops.\\n\\nClear new_transport when its peer is removed, before it can be used to\\ncreate the HEARTBEAT.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"net/sctp/associola.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6af29ccc223b0feb6fc6112281c3fa3cdb1afddf\",\"lessThan\":\"c0f973bb5118dd1b146cda3fcc8af6f6057befec\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"6af29ccc223b0feb6fc6112281c3fa3cdb1afddf\",\"lessThan\":\"3b539b317cd052236fed0350364ff1268996ba46\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"6af29ccc223b0feb6fc6112281c3fa3cdb1afddf\",\"lessThan\":\"db9d8e3b670f841755bc2018f178472dc6064d27\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"6af29ccc223b0feb6fc6112281c3fa3cdb1afddf\",\"lessThan\":\"31efa656cf6aface26e88f038c14f22ee6ca1500\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"6af29ccc223b0feb6fc6112281c3fa3cdb1afddf\",\"lessThan\":\"291accf36febce751021888de5f15090f4875b56\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"6af29ccc223b0feb6fc6112281c3fa3cdb1afddf\",\"lessThan\":\"ca33df36aa0143a1d04f57d2086020c12e7eddb7\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"6af29ccc223b0feb6fc6112281c3fa3cdb1afddf\",\"lessThan\":\"163847552a571bd55094291f4ffcdc1de0f14a7b\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"6af29ccc223b0feb6fc6112281c3fa3cdb1afddf\",\"lessThan\":\"beb33f8ee1ca83acddb2a5ae80f3d22ec550b4c3\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"net/sctp/associola.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"3.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"3.2\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.10.265\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.10.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.15.216\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.15.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.1.183\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.6.152\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.6.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.12.104\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.12.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.18.45\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.18.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.1.9\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.2\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/163847552a571bd55094291f4ffcdc1de0f14a7b\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/291accf36febce751021888de5f15090f4875b56\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31efa656cf6aface26e88f038c14f22ee6ca1500\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b539b317cd052236fed0350364ff1268996ba46\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/beb33f8ee1ca83acddb2a5ae80f3d22ec550b4c3\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c0f973bb5118dd1b146cda3fcc8af6f6057befec\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca33df36aa0143a1d04f57d2086020c12e7eddb7\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db9d8e3b670f841755bc2018f178472dc6064d27\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}",
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Important",
"current_release_date": "2026-08-25T06:02:38+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-74586",
"id": "CVE-2026-74586",
"initial_release_date": "2026-08-22T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_affected": "260",
"product_status:under_investigation": "14",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: sctp: clear new_transport when removing a peer",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-74586.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "not set",
"current_release_date": "2026-08-23T00:06:29Z",
"cve": "CVE-2026-74586",
"id": "CVE-2026-74586",
"initial_release_date": "2026-08-23T00:06:29Z",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-74586",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-74586.json",
"version": "2"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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