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alsa-2026:28999
Vulnerability from osv_almalinux
Published
2026-06-24 00:00
Modified
2026-06-24 14:33
Summary
Important: postgresql:12 security update
Details
PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system (DBMS).
Security Fix(es):
- postgresql: PostgreSQL: Credential recovery via covert timing channel in MD5 password comparison (CVE-2026-6478)
- postgresql: integer overflow can cause an undersized allocation and an out-of-bounds write (CVE-2026-6473)
For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
References
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CVE-2026-6473 (GCVE-0-2026-6473)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-14 13:00 – Updated: 2026-06-30 12:06
VLAI
EPSS
Title
PostgreSQL server undersizes allocations, via integer wraparound
Summary
Integer wraparound in multiple PostgreSQL server features allows an unprivileged database user to cause the server to undersize an allocation and write out-of-bounds. This may execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database. In applications that pass gigabyte-scale user inputs to the relevant database functions, the application input provider may achieve a segmentation fault. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.4, 17.10, 16.14, 15.18, and 14.23 are affected.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
References
26 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2… | |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-6473 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2477448 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v… | x_sadp-csaf-vex |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27718 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27743 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27742 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27738 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28999 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26181 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28143 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:29815 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:32994 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26561 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:29953 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33441 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26524 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:29904 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:32983 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26525 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:29212 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28037 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26203 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26204 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27741 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22878 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
21 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | PostgreSQL |
Affected:
18 , < 18.4
(rpm)
Affected: 17 , < 17.10 (rpm) Affected: 16 , < 16.14 (rpm) Affected: 15 , < 15.18 (rpm) Affected: 0 , < 14.23 (rpm) |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0) |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) |
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6) |
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.6) |
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.6::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.8) |
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.8) |
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2) |
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4) |
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6) |
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) |
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0) |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6) |
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::crb |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) |
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Hardened Images |
cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8 |
|
| Red Hat | Self-service automation portal 2 |
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_portal:2 |
Credits
The PostgreSQL project thanks Anemone, A1ex, Xint Code, Jihe Wang, Jingzhou Fu, Pavel Kohout, Petr Simecek, www.aisle.com, Bruce Dang of Calif.io, and Sven Klemm for reporting this problem.
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CVE-2026-6478 (GCVE-0-2026-6478)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-14 13:00 – Updated: 2026-06-30 12:06
VLAI
EPSS
Title
PostgreSQL discloses MD5-hashed passwords via covert timing channel
Summary
Covert timing channel in comparison of MD5-hashed password in PostgreSQL authentication allows an attacker to recover user credentials sufficient to authenticate. This does not affect scram-sha-256 passwords, the default in all supported releases. However, current databases may have MD5-hashed passwords originating in upgrades from PostgreSQL 13 or earlier. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.4, 17.10, 16.14, 15.18, and 14.23 are affected.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
8.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-385 - Covert Timing Channel
Assigner
References
28 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2… | |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-6478 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2477447 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v… | x_sadp-csaf-vex |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27718 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27743 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27742 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27738 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28999 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28208 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26181 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28143 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:29815 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:32994 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26561 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:29953 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33441 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26524 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:29904 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:32983 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
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| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28037 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26203 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26204 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27741 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21182 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22878 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
21 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | PostgreSQL |
Affected:
18 , < 18.4
(rpm)
Affected: 17 , < 17.10 (rpm) Affected: 16 , < 16.14 (rpm) Affected: 15 , < 15.18 (rpm) Affected: 0 , < 14.23 (rpm) |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0) |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) |
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6) |
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.6) |
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.6::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.8) |
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.8) |
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2) |
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4) |
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6) |
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) |
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0) |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6) |
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::crb |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) |
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Hardened Images |
cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7 |
|
| Red Hat | Self-service automation portal 2 |
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_portal:2 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8 |
Credits
The PostgreSQL project thanks Joe Conway for reporting this problem.
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"value": "RHSA-2026:27742: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "RHSA-2026:27738: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "RHSA-2026:28999: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "RHSA-2026:28208: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "RHSA-2026:26181: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "RHSA-2026:28143: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "RHSA-2026:29815: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.6)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "RHSA-2026:32994: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.6)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "RHSA-2026:26561: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.8)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "RHSA-2026:29953: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "RHSA-2026:33441: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "RHSA-2026:26524: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "RHSA-2026:29904: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "RHSA-2026:32983: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "RHSA-2026:26525: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "RHSA-2026:29212: Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "RHSA-2026:28037: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "RHSA-2026:26203: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "RHSA-2026:26204: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "RHSA-2026:27741: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "RHSA-2026:21182: Red Hat Hardened Images"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "RHSA-2026:22878: Red Hat Hardened Images"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-05-14T14:01:45.568Z",
"value": "Reported to Red Hat."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-05-14T13:00:13.174Z",
"value": "Made public."
}
],
"title": "postgresql: PostgreSQL: Credential recovery via covert timing channel in MD5 password comparison",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "To mitigate this vulnerability, ensure that all PostgreSQL user passwords are not hashed using MD5. Users should migrate to stronger hashing algorithms such as `scram-sha-256`. This can be achieved by altering user passwords, which will automatically update their hash to the currently configured default. For example, to change a user\u0027s password: `ALTER USER username WITH PASSWORD \u0027new_password\u0027;` This action will require users to re-authenticate. If a service relies on these credentials, it may require a restart to pick up the new authentication details."
}
],
"x_adpType": "supplier",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "sadp-cli 1.0.0"
}
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PostgreSQL",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "18.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "18",
"versionType": "rpm"
},
{
"lessThan": "17.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "17",
"versionType": "rpm"
},
{
"lessThan": "16.14",
"status": "affected",
"version": "16",
"versionType": "rpm"
},
{
"lessThan": "15.18",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15",
"versionType": "rpm"
},
{
"lessThan": "14.23",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "victim user has a usable MD5 password"
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The PostgreSQL project thanks Joe Conway for reporting this problem."
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Covert timing channel in comparison of MD5-hashed password in PostgreSQL authentication allows an attacker to recover user credentials sufficient to authenticate. This does not affect scram-sha-256 passwords, the default in all supported releases. However, current databases may have MD5-hashed passwords originating in upgrades from PostgreSQL 13 or earlier. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.4, 17.10, 16.14, 15.18, and 14.23 are affected."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-385",
"description": "Covert Timing Channel",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-14T13:00:13.174Z",
"orgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
"shortName": "PostgreSQL"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-6478/"
}
],
"title": "PostgreSQL discloses MD5-hashed passwords via covert timing channel",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "reset password with password_encryption=scram-sha-256"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
"assignerShortName": "PostgreSQL",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-6478",
"datePublished": "2026-05-14T13:00:13.174Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-04-17T00:44:57.549Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-30T12:06:06.195Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
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Trend slope:
-
(linear fit over daily sighting counts)
Show additional events:
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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