Vulnerability-Lookup

BDU:2025-01474 (CVE-2025-24472)

Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2025-02-12 – Updated: 2025-02-12 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Exploit exists Yes Fixed

Title

Уязвимость модуля WebSocket Node.js операционных систем FortiOS и прокси-сервера для защиты от интернет-атак FortiProxy, позволяющая нарушителю повысить привилегии до уровня «super-admin»

Summary

Уязвимость модуля WebSocket Node.js операционных систем FortiOS и прокси-сервера для защиты от интернет-атак FortiProxy связана с обходом процедуры аутентификации посредством использования альтернативного пути или канала. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю, действующему удаленно, повысить привилегии до уровня «super-admin» путем отправки специально сформированных HTTP-запросов

Severity

7.6 (High) CVSS 2.0


                      
                        AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

8.1 (High) CVSS 3.0


                      
                        CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Class

Code vulnerability

Status

Confirmed by the vendor

Exploitation

Authentication bypass

Incidents

Yes

Remediation

Software update

CWE

CWE-288 - Обход аутентификации посредством использования альтернативного пути или канала

Aliases

CVE-2025-24472, FG-IR-24-535

References

1 reference

URL
https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-535

Impacted products

2 products from 1 vendor

Vendors

Fortinet Inc.

Products

FortiProxy, FortiOS

Versions

от 7.2.0 до 7.2.13 (FortiProxy), от 7.0.0 до 7.0.20 (FortiProxy), до 7.0.17 (FortiOS)

Product types

Security device, Security software, Operating system

Platforms

Fortinet Inc. FortiOS до 7.0.17

Mitigations

Установка обновлений из доверенных источников. В связи со сложившейся обстановкой и введенными санкциями против Российской Федерации рекомендуется устанавливать обновления программного обеспечения только после оценки всех сопутствующих рисков. Компенсирующие меры: - отключение веб-интерфейса администрирования или ограничение доступа к нему путем использования следующих политик безопасности: Config firewall address edit "my_allowed_addresses" set subnet end config firewall addrgrp edit "MGMT_IPs" set member "my_allowed_addresses" end config firewall local-in-policy edit 1 set intf port1 set srcaddr "MGMT_IPs" set dstaddr "all" set action accept set set service HTTPS HTTP set schedule "always" set status enable next edit 2 set intf "all" set srcaddr "all" set dstaddr "all" set action deny set service HTTPS HTTP set schedule "always" set status enable end При использовании портов, отличных от стандартных, для использования в политике необходимо создать следующие служебные объекты: config firewall service custom edit GUI_HTTPS set tcp-portrange 443 next edit GUI_HTTP set tcp-portrange 80 end - использование систем обнаружения и предотвращения вторжений (IDS/IPS) для отслеживания индикаторов компрометации для попыток эксплуатации уязвимости. Использование рекомендаций производителя: https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-535

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "Fortinet Inc.",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "\u043e\u0442 7.2.0 \u0434\u043e 7.2.13 (FortiProxy), \u043e\u0442 7.0.0 \u0434\u043e 7.0.20 (FortiProxy), \u0434\u043e 7.0.17 (FortiOS)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0412 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432. \n\n\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b:\n- \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438:\nConfig firewall address\nedit \"my_allowed_addresses\"\nset subnet\nend\n\nconfig firewall addrgrp\nedit \"MGMT_IPs\"\nset member \"my_allowed_addresses\"\nend\n\nconfig firewall local-in-policy\nedit 1\nset intf port1\nset srcaddr \"MGMT_IPs\"\nset dstaddr \"all\"\nset action accept\nset set service HTTPS HTTP\nset schedule \"always\"\nset status enable\nnext\nedit 2\nset intf \"all\"\nset srcaddr \"all\"\nset dstaddr \"all\"\nset action deny\nset service HTTPS HTTP\nset schedule \"always\"\nset status enable\nend\n\n\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b:\nconfig firewall service custom\nedit GUI_HTTPS\nset tcp-portrange 443\nnext\n\nedit GUI_HTTP\nset tcp-portrange 80\nend \n- \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 (IDS/IPS) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043e\u043a \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.\n\n\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f:\nhttps://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-535",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "14.01.2025",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "12.02.2025",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "12.02.2025",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2025-01474",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2025-24472, FG-IR-24-535",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "FortiProxy, FortiOS",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": "Fortinet Inc. FortiOS \u0434\u043e 7.0.17 ",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f WebSocket Node.js \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c FortiOS \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442-\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a FortiProxy, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f \u00absuper-admin\u00bb",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u041e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 (CWE-288)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f WebSocket Node.js \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c FortiOS \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442-\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a FortiProxy \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e, \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f \u00absuper-admin\u00bb \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 HTTP-\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-535",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b, \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b, \u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-288",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 7,6)\n\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 8,1)"
}

CVE-2025-24472 (GCVE-0-2025-24472)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-11 16:50 – Updated: 2026-08-05 03:56

Summary

An Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability [CWE-288] affecting FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and FortiProxy 7.2.0 through 7.2.12, 7.0.0 through 7.0.19 may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker with prior knowledge of upstream and downstream devices serial numbers to gain super-admin privileges on the downstream device, if the Security Fabric is enabled, via crafted CSF proxy requests.

Severity

8.1 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:H/RL:O/RC:C

SSVC

Exploitation: active Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-02-12 00:00 UTC

CWE

CWE-288 - Execute unauthorized code or commands

Assigner

fortinet CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 56 records in the last 180 days details

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-535
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit…	government-resource

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Fortinet	FortiOS	Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.16 (semver) cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.16:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.15:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.14:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.13:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.12:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.11:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.10:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.9:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.8:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.7:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.6:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.5:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.4:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.3:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.2:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.1:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.0:::::::*
Fortinet	FortiProxy	Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.12 (semver) Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.19 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.12:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.11:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.10:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.9:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.8:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.7:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.6:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.5:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.4:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.3:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.2:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.1:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.19:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.18:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.17:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.16:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.15:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.14:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.13:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.12:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.11:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.10:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.9:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.8:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.7:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.6:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.5:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.4:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.3:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.2:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.1:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.0:::::::*

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-24472",
                "options": [
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                  },
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                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-02-12T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
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              "content": {
                "dateAdded": "2025-03-18",
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            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An\u00a0Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability [CWE-288] affecting FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and FortiProxy 7.2.0 through 7.2.12, 7.0.0 through 7.0.19 may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker with prior knowledge of upstream and downstream devices serial numbers to gain super-admin privileges on the downstream device, if the Security Fabric is enabled, via crafted CSF proxy requests."
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            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
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            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
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            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:H/RL:O/RC:C",
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              "description": "Execute unauthorized code or commands",
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T12:55:22.679Z",
        "orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
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      },
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        {
          "name": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-535",
          "url": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-535"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Upgrade to FortiOS version 7.0.17 or above\nUpgrade to FortiProxy version 7.2.13 or above\nUpgrade to FortiProxy version 7.0.20 or above"
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "assignerShortName": "fortinet",
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    "datePublished": "2025-02-11T16:50:42.207Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-01-21T20:48:07.886Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T03:56:00.893Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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