Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2025-24396

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2025-10-21

Title

D-Link DAP-2695操作系统命令注入漏洞

Description

D-Link DAP-2695是中国友讯（D-Link）公司的一款高性能双频无线接入点。 D-Link DAP-2695 2.00RC131版本存在操作系统命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于文件rgbin中组件Firmware Update Handler的函数fwupdater_main未能正确过滤构造命令特殊字符、命令等。攻击者可利用该漏洞导致任意命令执行。

Severity

中

Formal description

厂商尚未提供漏洞修复方案，请关注厂商主页更新： https://github.com/IOTRes/IOT_Firmware_Update/blob/main/Dlink/DAP-2695.md

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11665

Impacted products

Name
D-Link DAP-2695 2.00RC131

Show details on source website

JSON

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{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2025-11665",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11665"
    }
  },
  "description": "D-Link DAP-2695\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u53cb\u8baf\uff08D-Link\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u53cc\u9891\u65e0\u7ebf\u63a5\u5165\u70b9\u3002\n\nD-Link DAP-2695 2.00RC131\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u6587\u4ef6rgbin\u4e2d\u7ec4\u4ef6Firmware Update Handler\u7684\u51fd\u6570fwupdater_main\u672a\u80fd\u6b63\u786e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6784\u9020\u547d\u4ee4\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\u3001\u547d\u4ee4\u7b49\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5bfc\u81f4\u4efb\u610f\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5c1a\u672a\u63d0\u4f9b\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u5382\u5546\u4e3b\u9875\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\r\nhttps://github.com/IOTRes/IOT_Firmware_Update/blob/main/Dlink/DAP-2695.md",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-24396",
  "openTime": "2025-10-21",
  "products": {
    "product": "D-Link DAP-2695 2.00RC131"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11665",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2025-10-17",
  "title": "D-Link DAP-2695\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2025-11665 (GCVE-0-2025-11665)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-13 06:32 – Updated: 2025-10-14 15:02 Unsupported When Assigned

Title

D-Link DAP-2695 Firmware Update rgbin fwupdater_main os command injection

Summary

A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DAP-2695 2.00RC131. This affects the function fwupdater_main of the file rgbin of the component Firmware Update Handler. Performing manipulation results in os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Severity

5.1 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X

4.7 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:X/RL:X/RC:R

4.7 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:X/RL:X/RC:R

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-10-14 15:02 UTC

CWE

CWE-78 - OS Command Injection
CWE-77 - Command Injection

Assigner

VulDB mitre root

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.328084	vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.328084	signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.673104	third-party-advisory
https://github.com/IOTRes/IOT_Firmware_Update/blo…	patch
https://www.dlink.com/	product

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
D-Link	DAP-2695	Affected: 2.00RC131

Credits

IOT_Res (VulDB User)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-11665",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-14T15:02:11.850428Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-14T15:02:23.734Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "modules": [
            "Firmware Update Handler"
          ],
          "product": "DAP-2695",
          "vendor": "D-Link",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.00RC131"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "IOT_Res (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DAP-2695 2.00RC131. This affects the function fwupdater_main of the file rgbin of the component Firmware Update Handler. Performing manipulation results in os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in D-Link DAP-2695 2.00RC131 gefunden. Es ist betroffen die Funktion fwupdater_main der Datei rgbin der Komponente Firmware Update Handler. Durch Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine os command injection-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Es ist m\u00f6glich, den Angriff aus der Ferne durchzuf\u00fchren."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 4.7,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:X/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 4.7,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:X/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.8,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:ND/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-78",
              "description": "OS Command Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-77",
              "description": "Command Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-13T06:32:05.570Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-328084 | D-Link DAP-2695 Firmware Update rgbin fwupdater_main os command injection",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.328084"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-328084 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.328084"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #673104 | DLink DAP-2695 v2.00RC131 CWE88 Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in Command",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.673104"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/IOTRes/IOT_Firmware_Update/blob/main/Dlink/DAP-2695.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.dlink.com/"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "unsupported-when-assigned"
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-10-12T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-10-12T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-10-12T10:18:10.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "D-Link DAP-2695 Firmware Update rgbin fwupdater_main os command injection"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-11665",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-13T06:32:05.570Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-10-12T08:13:07.287Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-14T15:02:23.734Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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CNVD-2025-24396

CVE-2025-11665 (GCVE-0-2025-11665)

Tags

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Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour