CVE-2018-25115 (GCVE-0-2018-25115)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-27 21:24 – Updated: 2025-11-21 14:26
VLAI?
Summary
Multiple D-Link DIR-series routers, including DIR-110, DIR-412, DIR-600, DIR-610, DIR-615, DIR-645, and DIR-815 firmware version 1.03, contain a vulnerability in the service.cgi endpoint that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands without authentication. The flaw stems from improper input handling in the EVENT=CHECKFW parameter, which is passed directly to the system shell without sanitization. A crafted HTTP POST request can inject commands that are executed with root privileges, resulting in full device compromise. These router models are no longer supported at the time of assignment and affected version ranges may vary. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-08-21 UTC.
CWE
  • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
Credits
Cr0n1c
Show details on NVD website

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Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on \u003cspan style=\\\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\\\"\u003e2025-08-21 UTC.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-78\", \"description\": \"CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)\"}]}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dir-110:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}, {\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dir-100:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}, {\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dir-600:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}, {\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dir-615:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}, {\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dir-645:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}, {\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:d-link:dir-815:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10\", \"shortName\": \"VulnCheck\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-11-21T14:26:14.630Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2018-25115\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-11-21T14:26:14.630Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-08-25T17:39:38.473Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-08-27T21:24:23.427Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"VulnCheck\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
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  }
}


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Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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