CVE-2020-1478 (GCVE-0-2020-1478)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-08-17 19:13 – Updated: 2024-08-04 06:39
VLAI?
Summary
A memory corruption vulnerability exists when Windows Media Foundation improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit a malicious webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows Media Foundation handles objects in memory.
CWE
  • Remote Code Execution
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 2004 Affected: 10.0.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows Server version 2004 Affected: 10.0.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2004:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1803 Affected: 10.0.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1909 Affected: 10.0.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems Affected: 10.0.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1709 Affected: 10.0.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems Affected: 10.0.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems Affected: 10.0.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems Affected: 10.0.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 Affected: 10.0.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 Affected: 10.0.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Affected: 10.0.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows 7 Affected: 6.1.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:*:sp1:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows 7 Service Pack 1 Affected: 6.1.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:*:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows 8.1 Affected: 6.3.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 Affected: 6.0.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.0.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 Affected: 6.0.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 Affected: 6.1.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.0.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Affected: 6.2.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.2.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Affected: 6.3.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.3.0 , < publication (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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          "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
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        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2020-08-11T07:00:00+00:00",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en-US",
          "value": "A memory corruption vulnerability exists when Windows Media Foundation improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.\nThere are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit a malicious webpage.\nThe security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows Media Foundation handles objects in memory.\n"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
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          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
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      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
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            {
              "description": "Remote Code Execution",
              "lang": "en-US",
              "type": "Impact"
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          ]
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-05-29T16:32:53.602Z",
        "orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
        "shortName": "microsoft"
      },
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        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1478"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Media Foundation Memory Corruption Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
    "assignerShortName": "microsoft",
    "cveId": "CVE-2020-1478",
    "datePublished": "2020-08-17T19:13:07",
    "dateReserved": "2019-11-04T00:00:00",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T06:39:09.643Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
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      "id": "CVE-2020-1478",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T05:10:38.670",
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      "published": "2020-08-17T19:15:15.490",
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      "vulnStatus": "Modified",
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    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2020-1478\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"secure@microsoft.com\",\"published\":\"2020-08-17T19:15:15.490\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-21T05:10:38.670\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A memory corruption vulnerability exists when Windows Media Foundation improperly handles objects in memory. 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Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1478\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}"
  }
}


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Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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