CVE-2025-30701 (GCVE-0-2025-30701)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 20:31 – Updated: 2025-04-17 03:55
VLAI?
Summary
Vulnerability in the RAS Security component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19.26, 21.3-21.17 and 23.4-23.7. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having User Account privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise RAS Security. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all RAS Security accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all RAS Security accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.3 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).
CWE
  • Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having User Account privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise RAS Security. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all RAS Security accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all RAS Security accessible data.
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Oracle Corporation Oracle Database Server Affected: 19.3 , ≤ 19.26 (semver)
Affected: 21.3 , ≤ 21.17 (semver)
Affected: 23.4 , ≤ 23.7 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-30701",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-16T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-276",
                "description": "CWE-276 Incorrect Default Permissions",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-17T03:55:41.401Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Oracle Database Server",
          "vendor": "Oracle Corporation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "19.26",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "21.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "21.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "23.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "23.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_-_ras_security:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndIncluding": "19.26",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "19.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_-_ras_security:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndIncluding": "21.17",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "21.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_-_ras_security:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndIncluding": "23.7",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "23.4",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en-US",
          "value": "Vulnerability in the RAS Security component of Oracle Database Server.  Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19.26, 21.3-21.17 and  23.4-23.7. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having User Account privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise RAS Security.  Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all RAS Security accessible data as well as  unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all RAS Security accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.3 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N)."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having User Account privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise RAS Security.  Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all RAS Security accessible data as well as  unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all RAS Security accessible data.",
              "lang": "en-US"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-04-15T20:31:06.777Z",
        "orgId": "43595867-4340-4103-b7a2-9a5208d29a85",
        "shortName": "oracle"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Oracle Advisory",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2025.html"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "43595867-4340-4103-b7a2-9a5208d29a85",
    "assignerShortName": "oracle",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-30701",
    "datePublished": "2025-04-15T20:31:06.777Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-25T20:11:18.264Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-17T03:55:41.401Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-30701\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"secalert_us@oracle.com\",\"published\":\"2025-04-15T21:15:59.470\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-04-21T19:26:34.843\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Vulnerability in the RAS Security component of Oracle Database Server.  Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19.26, 21.3-21.17 and  23.4-23.7. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having User Account privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise RAS Security.  Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all RAS Security accessible data as well as  unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all RAS Security accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.3 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Vulnerabilidad en el componente de seguridad RAS de Oracle Database Server. Las versiones compatibles afectadas son 19.3-19.26, 21.3-21.17 y 23.4-23.7. Esta vulnerabilidad, f\u00e1cilmente explotable, permite a un atacante con privilegios bajos, con privilegios de cuenta de usuario y acceso a la red a trav\u00e9s de Oracle Net, comprometer la seguridad RAS. Los ataques exitosos requieren la interacci\u00f3n humana de una persona distinta al atacante. Los ataques exitosos de esta vulnerabilidad pueden resultar en la creaci\u00f3n, eliminaci\u00f3n o modificaci\u00f3n no autorizada de datos cr\u00edticos o de todos los datos accesibles de seguridad RAS, as\u00ed como en el acceso no autorizado a datos cr\u00edticos o al acceso completo a todos los datos accesibles de seguridad RAS. Puntuaci\u00f3n base CVSS 3.1: 7.3 (Afecta a la confidencialidad y la integridad). Vector CVSS: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"secalert_us@oracle.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N\",\"baseScore\":7.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.1,\"impactScore\":5.2}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-276\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:ras_security:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"19.3\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"19.26\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"BE31B0DA-D01F-40FD-B2E7-F9BEE249AC83\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:ras_security:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"21.3\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"21.17\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"28751D7F-1D7F-4CC7-9CAC-9B1438F238AA\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:ras_security:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"23.4\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"23.7\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5F56F4F7-E5C7-41E8-BB25-541F2C7058BC\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2025.html\",\"source\":\"secalert_us@oracle.com\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-30701\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-04-16T14:13:12.656509Z\"}}}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-276\", \"description\": \"CWE-276 Incorrect Default Permissions\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-16T14:13:51.235Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.3, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Oracle Corporation\", \"product\": \"Oracle Database Server\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"19.3\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"19.26\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"21.3\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"21.17\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"23.4\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"23.7\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2025.html\", \"name\": \"Oracle Advisory\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en-US\", \"value\": \"Vulnerability in the RAS Security component of Oracle Database Server.  Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19.26, 21.3-21.17 and  23.4-23.7. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having User Account privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise RAS Security.  Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all RAS Security accessible data as well as  unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all RAS Security accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.3 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en-US\", \"description\": \"Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having User Account privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise RAS Security.  Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all RAS Security accessible data as well as  unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all RAS Security accessible data.\"}]}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_-_ras_security:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndIncluding\": \"19.26\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"19.3\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_-_ras_security:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndIncluding\": \"21.17\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"21.3\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_-_ras_security:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndIncluding\": \"23.7\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"23.4\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"43595867-4340-4103-b7a2-9a5208d29a85\", \"shortName\": \"oracle\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-15T20:31:06.777Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-30701\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-17T03:55:41.401Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-03-25T20:11:18.264Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"43595867-4340-4103-b7a2-9a5208d29a85\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-04-15T20:31:06.777Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"oracle\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…