{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-42243",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-09-10T16:13:41.421528Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
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            }
          }
        ],
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          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "include/linux/pagemap.h"
          ],
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          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "lessThan": "a0c42ddd0969fdc760a85e20e267776028a7ca4e",
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "333c5539a31f48828456aa9997ec2808f06a699a",
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            },
            {
              "lessThan": "099d90642a711caae377f53309abfe27e8724a8b",
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              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "include/linux/pagemap.h"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.18"
            },
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              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "version": "6.6.41",
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            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.9.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.9.10",
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            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
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          ]
        }
      ],
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                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
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      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/filemap: make MAX_PAGECACHE_ORDER acceptable to xarray\n\nPatch series \"mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported by\nxarray\", v2.\n\nCurrently, xarray can\u0027t support arbitrary page cache size.  More details\ncan be found from the WARN_ON() statement in xas_split_alloc().  In our\ntest whose code is attached below, we hit the WARN_ON() on ARM64 system\nwhere the base page size is 64KB and huge page size is 512MB.  The issue\nwas reported long time ago and some discussions on it can be found here\n[1].\n\n[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-xfs/msg75404.html\n\nIn order to fix the issue, we need to adjust MAX_PAGECACHE_ORDER to one\nsupported by xarray and avoid PMD-sized page cache if needed.  The code\nchanges are suggested by David Hildenbrand.\n\nPATCH[1] adjusts MAX_PAGECACHE_ORDER to that supported by xarray\nPATCH[2-3] avoids PMD-sized page cache in the synchronous readahead path\nPATCH[4] avoids PMD-sized page cache for shmem files if needed\n\nTest program\n============\n# cat test.c\n#define _GNU_SOURCE\n#include \u003cstdio.h\u003e\n#include \u003cstdlib.h\u003e\n#include \u003cunistd.h\u003e\n#include \u003cstring.h\u003e\n#include \u003cfcntl.h\u003e\n#include \u003cerrno.h\u003e\n#include \u003csys/syscall.h\u003e\n#include \u003csys/mman.h\u003e\n\n#define TEST_XFS_FILENAME\t\"/tmp/data\"\n#define TEST_SHMEM_FILENAME\t\"/dev/shm/data\"\n#define TEST_MEM_SIZE\t\t0x20000000\n\nint main(int argc, char **argv)\n{\n\tconst char *filename;\n\tint fd = 0;\n\tvoid *buf = (void *)-1, *p;\n\tint pgsize = getpagesize();\n\tint ret;\n\n\tif (pgsize != 0x10000) {\n\t\tfprintf(stderr, \"64KB base page size is required\\n\");\n\t\treturn -EPERM;\n\t}\n\n\tsystem(\"echo force \u003e /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/shmem_enabled\");\n\tsystem(\"rm -fr /tmp/data\");\n\tsystem(\"rm -fr /dev/shm/data\");\n\tsystem(\"echo 1 \u003e /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches\");\n\n\t/* Open xfs or shmem file */\n\tfilename = TEST_XFS_FILENAME;\n\tif (argc \u003e 1 \u0026\u0026 !strcmp(argv[1], \"shmem\"))\n\t\tfilename = TEST_SHMEM_FILENAME;\n\n\tfd = open(filename, O_CREAT | O_RDWR | O_TRUNC);\n\tif (fd \u003c 0) {\n\t\tfprintf(stderr, \"Unable to open \u003c%s\u003e\\n\", filename);\n\t\treturn -EIO;\n\t}\n\n\t/* Extend file size */\n\tret = ftruncate(fd, TEST_MEM_SIZE);\n\tif (ret) {\n\t\tfprintf(stderr, \"Error %d to ftruncate()\\n\", ret);\n\t\tgoto cleanup;\n\t}\n\n\t/* Create VMA */\n\tbuf = mmap(NULL, TEST_MEM_SIZE,\n\t\t   PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);\n\tif (buf == (void *)-1) {\n\t\tfprintf(stderr, \"Unable to mmap \u003c%s\u003e\\n\", filename);\n\t\tgoto cleanup;\n\t}\n\n\tfprintf(stdout, \"mapped buffer at 0x%p\\n\", buf);\n\tret = madvise(buf, TEST_MEM_SIZE, MADV_HUGEPAGE);\n        if (ret) {\n\t\tfprintf(stderr, \"Unable to madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE)\\n\");\n\t\tgoto cleanup;\n\t}\n\n\t/* Populate VMA */\n\tret = madvise(buf, TEST_MEM_SIZE, MADV_POPULATE_WRITE);\n\tif (ret) {\n\t\tfprintf(stderr, \"Error %d to madvise(MADV_POPULATE_WRITE)\\n\", ret);\n\t\tgoto cleanup;\n\t}\n\n\t/* Punch the file to enforce xarray split */\n\tret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE,\n        \t\tTEST_MEM_SIZE - pgsize, pgsize);\n\tif (ret)\n\t\tfprintf(stderr, \"Error %d to fallocate()\\n\", ret);\n\ncleanup:\n\tif (buf != (void *)-1)\n\t\tmunmap(buf, TEST_MEM_SIZE);\n\tif (fd \u003e 0)\n\t\tclose(fd);\n\n\treturn 0;\n}\n\n# gcc test.c -o test\n# cat /proc/1/smaps | grep KernelPageSize | head -n 1\nKernelPageSize:       64 kB\n# ./test shmem\n   :\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nWARNING: CPU: 17 PID: 5253 at lib/xarray.c:1025 xas_split_alloc+0xf8/0x128\nModules linked in: nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib  \\\nnft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct    \\\nnft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4    \\\nip_set nf_tables rfkill nfnetlink vfat fat virtio_balloon          \\\ndrm fuse xfs libcrc32c crct10dif_ce ghash_ce sha2_ce sha256_arm64  \\\nvirtio_net sha1_ce net_failover failover virtio_console virtio_blk \\\ndimlib virtio_mmio\nCPU: 17 PID: 5253 Comm: test Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W 6.10.0-rc5-gavin+ #12\nHardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS edk2-20240524-1.el9 05/24/2024\npstate: 83400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO +TC\n---truncated---"
        }
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      "references": [
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        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/333c5539a31f48828456aa9997ec2808f06a699a"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/099d90642a711caae377f53309abfe27e8724a8b"
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      ],
      "title": "mm/filemap: make MAX_PAGECACHE_ORDER acceptable to xarray",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
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    "dateReserved": "2024-07-30T07:40:12.254Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T20:28:34.361Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
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        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
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              "status": "unaffected",
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              "status": "unaffected",
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              "status": "unaffected",
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet, sunrpc: Remap EPERM in case of connection failure in xs_tcp_setup_socket\n\nWhen using a BPF program on kernel_connect(), the call can return -EPERM. This\ncauses xs_tcp_setup_socket() to loop forever, filling up the syslog and causing\nthe kernel to potentially freeze up.\n\nNeil suggested:\n\n  This will propagate -EPERM up into other layers which might not be ready\n  to handle it. It might be safer to map EPERM to an error we would be more\n  likely to expect from the network system - such as ECONNREFUSED or ENETDOWN.\n\nECONNREFUSED as error seems reasonable. For programs setting a different error\ncan be out of reach (see handling in 4fbac77d2d09) in particular on kernels\nwhich do not have f10d05966196 (\"bpf: Make BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY return -err\ninstead of allow boolean\"), thus given that it is better to simply remap for\nconsistent behavior. UDP does handle EPERM in xs_udp_send_request()."
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/02ee1976edb21a96ce8e3fd4ef563f14cc16d041"
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d8254e012996cee1a0f9cc920531cb7e4d9a011"
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2431e7db0fe0daccb2f06bb0d23740affcd2fa6"
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6c686c01c5f12ff8f7264e0ddf71df6cb0d4414"
        },
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f388cfd913a2b96c05339a335f365795db1b36b6"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/626dfed5fa3bfb41e0dffd796032b555b69f9cde"
        }
      ],
      "title": "net, sunrpc: Remap EPERM in case of connection failure in xs_tcp_setup_socket",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
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